Hilda Fearon (1878–1917) was a British artist of the St Ives School.
Life and education
Hilda Fearon was born in 1878 in
Banstead, Surrey,
the third daughter of Paul Bradshaw Fearon, a wine and spirits merchant, and his wife Edith Jane Duffield, of Court House. She was baptised, aged 9, together with her four siblings in Swanage, Dorset, in 1888.
She left Banstead to study art in
Dresden
Dresden (, ; Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; wen, label=Upper Sorbian, Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and its second most populous city, after Leipzig. It is the 12th most populous city of Germany, the fourth larg ...
(1897–99) with
Robert Sterl
Robert Hermann Sterl (23 June 1867 – 10 January 1932) was a German painter and graphic artist.
Life
Sterl was born in Großdobritz, now part of Dresden, the son of a stonemason. From 1881 to 1888, he attended the Dresden Academy of Fine ...
, then at
Slade (1899-1904) and with
Algernon Talmage
Algernon Mayow Talmage (23 February 1871– 14 September 1939) was a British Impressionist painter.
Life and Education
Algernon Talmage was born in Fifield, Oxfordshire, the son of Rev. John Mayow Talmage, a clergyman of Cornish stoc ...
in
St Ives, Cornwall
St Ives ( kw, Porth Ia, meaning "Ia of Cornwall, St Ia's cove") is a seaside town, civil parish and port in Cornwall, England. The town lies north of Penzance and west of Camborne on the coast of the Celtic Sea. In former times it was commerci ...
; Talmage (then living apart from his wife) and she had neighbouring apartments at Cathcart Studios, Chelsea, at the turn of the century and they later lived together although did not marry.
Works and exhibitions
Fearon began to make a name for herself as a member of the St Ives School, being one of the plein air artists whose work was exhibited at St Ives and Cheltenham in 1906 (''The End of the Evening'' and ''Moonlit Harbour''), and exhibited regularly from the mid-1900s onwards. Although she continued to paint land and beach/seascapes, her work diversified from the that associated with the St Ives School to cover a variety of subjects; she frequently depicted figures of women and children set in interiors.
Her work ''The Song'', was described as a "''small but very admirable''" portrait group, at the Royal Academy in 1909, which the critic at the ''Daily News'' described as "''admirable in tone, good as pattern, interesting in temper''" and remarked that Fearon "''appears... to have something to say.''"
Her paintings were exhibited regularly in the years leading up to her death and were reviewed by the critic. Venues at which she exhibited included the Royal Institute of Painters in Water-Colours, London, the Goupil Gallery, the New English Art Club,
White City Stadium
White City Stadium was a stadium located in White City, London, England. Built for the 1908 Summer Olympics, it hosted the finish of the first modern marathon and other sports like swimming, speedway, boxing, show jumping, athletics, stock car ...
and at provincial shows. She was a regular exhibitor at the
Royal Academy of Arts
The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its purpo ...
each year (''Willows'', 1908; ''The Song'', 1909; ''The White Room'' and ''The Sandpit'', 1910; ''The Window'' and ''The Morning Drive'', 1911; ''The Ballet Master'', 1912; ''Midsummer'', ''Under the Cliffs'' and ''Silver and Green'', 1913; ''Enchantment'', 1914; ''The Breakfast Table'' and ''Nannie, Bessie and John'', 1916; ''The Road Across the Downs'' and ''Afternoon Sunshine'', 1917).
Final exhibition and death
Fearon's paintings at the 1917 RA exhibition, both figures-in-landscape paintings described by one critic as "''things seen and felt''" (''Afternoon Sunshine'' depicted two children playing with a goat in the sunshine against a background of rocks; ''The Road Across the Downs'' showed a lady in a cart, on a white road over the downs) were said by ''The Gentlewomans art correspondent to be "''very delightful''" and to sustain the artist's growing reputation. By the time the article in ''The Gentlewoman'' was published, Fearon was dead: she died on 2 June 1917,
[UK Probate Records, 1917] aged 38.
At the time of her death, Fearon was living with Talmage at 22 Jouberts Mansions, Jubilee Place, on the Kings Road in Chelsea.
Collections
Her work is included in the collections of the
Tate Gallery
Tate is an institution that houses, in a network of four art galleries, the United Kingdom's national collection of British art, and international modern and contemporary art. It is not a government institution, but its main sponsor is the U ...
, London,
and the
Art Gallery of South Australia
The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
.
Gallery
File:Hilda Fearon (1878-1917) - The Tea Party - N04832 - National Gallery.jpg, The Tea Party (1916)
File:Hilda Fearon - Studio interior - Google Art Project.jpg, Studio interior (1914)
File:Hilda Fearon A portrait of a mother and her two sons 1911.jpg, A portrait of a mother and her two sons (1911)
File:Hilda Fearon Afternoon tea.jpg, Afternoon tea (undated)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fearon, Hilda
1878 births
1917 deaths
20th-century English painters
20th-century English women artists
Artists from Cornwall