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Hilda Beatrice Currie (born Hilda Beatrice Hanbury; 24 July 1872 – 19 September 1939) was a British voluntary worker and
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
politician.


Early life, Italy

She was the only daughter of the
Quakers Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belief in each human's abil ...
, Sir Thomas Hanbury and Katherine Aldam Pease of
Ventimiglia Ventimiglia (; lij, label=Intemelio, Ventemiglia , lij, label= Genoese, Vintimiggia; french: Vintimille ; oc, label= Provençal, Ventemilha ) is a resort town in the province of Imperia, Liguria, northern Italy. It is located southwest of ...
, Italy. She grew up at the botanical gardens her parents were creating. She lived much of her early life in Italy, where she was closely identified with the training of nurses, for which she was decorated by
Elena of Montenegro Elena of Montenegro (; 8 January 1873 – 28 November 1952) was a Montenegrin princess as the daughter of King Nicholas I of Montenegro and his wife, Queen Milena. She was Queen of Italy from 1900 until 1946 as wife of King Victor Emmanuel I ...
, the Queen of Italy.''The Woman's Year Book'', 1923 She founded and maintained the first school for hospital nurses in Italy at
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
, for which she received the Benemerenti medal from the Pope.


Wiltshire

After moving to Britain she took up residence in Upham House, Aldbourne, Wiltshire, which she had purchased in 1909. In 1913 she married Sir James Currie. When her husband was knighted in 1920 for his services as Director of Training, Ministry of Labour, she became Lady Currie. She joined the Liberal party and became a member of the executive of the Women's National Liberal Committee, also serving as its treasurer. She undertook much local voluntary work regarding nursing and the welfare of the blind. She was selected as Liberal candidate for the
Devizes Devizes is a market town and civil parish in Wiltshire, England. It developed around Devizes Castle, an 11th-century Norman architecture, Norman castle, and received a charter in 1141. The castle was besieged during the Anarchy, a 12th-century ...
Division of Wiltshire at the 1922 general election; as her home constituency, she was already known to a number of the local electorate. This was a Unionist seat that the Liberals had not won since their landslide victory of 1906. At the previous general election in 1918, the Unionists had polled two-thirds of the vote. Although the Unionists held the seat, Lady Currie was able to reduce their majority. Her husband died in 1937. In 1939 she died at home of pneumonia."Deaths." ''Times'' ondon21 Sept. 1939: 1. The Times Digital Archive. Accessed 13 February 2014.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Currie, Hilda Beatrice 1872 births 1939 deaths Liberal Party (UK) parliamentary candidates Recipients of the Benemerenti medal British expatriates in Italy