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Hilary Godwin Wayment OBE, FSA (1912–2005) was a British author and historian of stained glass.


Early life

Wayment was born in
Woolwich Woolwich () is a district in southeast London, England, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich. The district's location on the River Thames led to its status as an important naval, military and industrial area; a role that was maintained thr ...
, east London on 23 April 1912, the son of Alfred Wayment, headmaster of the local church school. His godfather
Eric Milner-White Eric Milner Milner-White, (23 April 1884 – 15 June 1963) was a British Anglican priest, academic, and decorated military chaplain. He was a founder of the Oratory of the Good Shepherd, an Anglican dispersed community, and served as its superio ...
, a curate at the church of St Mary Magdalen Woolwich, was later Dean of
King's College, Cambridge King's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Formally The King's College of Our Lady and Saint Nicholas in Cambridge, the college lies beside the River Cam and faces out onto King's Parade in the centre of the cit ...
from 1918 to 1941, and became a strong influence on Wayment's life, leading him a near lifelong study of stained glass, particularly the windows of King's College. He was educated at Charterhouse School, then from 1931–1935 at King's College, where he took a first in Part I of the
Classical Tripos The Classical Tripos is the taught course in classics at the Faculty of Classics, University of Cambridge. It is equivalent to Literae Humaniores at Oxford. It is traditionally a three-year degree, but for those who have not previously studied ...
before reading English for Part II, and was a
chorister A choir ( ; also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform. Choirs may perform music from the classical music repertoire, which sp ...
. He was a contemporary at King's of Oliver Churchill, with whom he formed a lifelong friendship, and their paths crossed during World War II in
Cairo Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the Capital city, capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, List of ...
where Wayment was working from 1937–44 and Churchill was posted to SOE Headquarters, Middle East from 1942–45. Wayment was godfather to Churchill's eldest son,
Toby Toby is a popular, usually male, name in many English speaking countries. The name is from the Middle English vernacular form of Tobias. Tobias itself is the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew טוביה ''Toviah'', which translates to ''Good i ...
. In 1952 he married Lilah Sykes (née Dixon) and had a son and a daughter.


Career

From 1937 to 1944 he served as Assistant Lecturer and then Lecturer in English at Fuad I University in
Cairo Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the Capital city, capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, List of ...
. He published a collection of poems and stories ''Egypt Now: a miscellany'' in 1943, and translated from the French ' by
Henry Habib Ayrout Henry Habib Ayrout, S.J. (1907 – April 10, 1969) was an author, educator, and Jesuit priest in Egypt. His father Habib Ayrout was a Syro-Lebanese Egyptian architect practicing in Cairo Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the ...
(published as ''The Fellaheen'', 1945). He also learned Arabic, translating into English the autobiography of the highly influential scholar Taha Hussein (''The Stream of Days: a student at the Azhar'', 1943). In 1944 he returned to England and took up a post with the
British Council The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh lan ...
, serving firstly in London, then in Cambridge from 1948–1952, in Brussels from 1952–54, and from 1954–59 as Director of the British Institute in Paris, and 1963–68 in Amsterdam, and Turkey from 1970 to 1973. These periods of residence furthered his research on 16th-century glass, and he formed friendships with other stained-glass scholars. In 1967 King's College Chapel underwent an extensive cleaning operation for which scaffolding was erected around the building. In 1968–69 Wayment took a sabbatical leave from his British Council post and was elected a Fellow of King's College, Cambridge to take advantage of the scaffolding to systematically study at close quarters and photograph the famous 16th-century cycle of stained glass in the Chapel, according to the precise standards of the project. The subsequent large folio volume, ''The Windows of King's College Chapel, Cambridge'' published by the British Academy in 1972, was the first and became a standard for the Great Britain CVMA volumes,Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi guidelines
/ref> On retirement from the British Council he was elected a Fellow of
Wolfson College, Cambridge Wolfson College () is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The majority of students at the college are postgraduates. The college also admits "mature" undergraduates (aged 21 and above), with around ...
from 1973–77 to study the windows of the St Mary's Church, Fairford, in Gloucestershire, which have a close relationship to those at King's, and wrote ''The Stained Glass of the Church of St Mary, Fairford, Gloucestershire'' published in 1984. Four years later he wrote ''King's College Chapel Cambridge: The Side-chapel Glass.'' He died in Cambridge on 20 March 2005 aged 92.


Bibliography

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Translations

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wayment, Hilary 1912 births 2005 deaths Fellows of King's College, Cambridge Fellows of Wolfson College, Cambridge British stained glass artists and manufacturers Officers of the Order of the British Empire People educated at Charterhouse School People of the British Council Arabic–English translators Translators from French Cairo University faculty People from Woolwich 20th-century British photographers 20th-century translators 20th-century British historians Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London Photographers from Cambridgeshire