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is a Japanese
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
. He is the son of Japanese author
Kenzaburō Ōe is a Japanese writer and a major figure in contemporary Japanese literature. His novels, short stories and essays, strongly influenced by French and American literature and literary theory, deal with political, social and philosophical issues, i ...
and Yukari Ikeuchi, and the nephew of director
Juzo Itami , born , was a Japanese actor, screenwriter and film director. He directed eleven films (one short and ten features), all of which he wrote himself. Early life Itami was born Yoshihiro Ikeuchi in Kyoto. The name Itami was passed on from his fath ...
.


Biography

Hikari Ōe was born
autistic The autism spectrum, often referred to as just autism or in the context of a professional diagnosis autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or autism spectrum condition (ASC), is a neurodevelopmental condition (or conditions) characterized by difficulti ...
and
developmentally disabled Developmental disability is a diverse group of chronic conditions, comprising mental or physical impairments that arise before adulthood. Developmental disabilities cause individuals living with them many difficulties in certain areas of life, espe ...
. Doctors tried to convince his parents to let their son die, but they refused to do so. Even after an operation, Ōe remained
visually impaired Visual impairment, also known as vision impairment, is a medical definition primarily measured based on an individual's better eye visual acuity; in the absence of treatment such as correctable eyewear, assistive devices, and medical treatment ...
, developmentally delayed,
epileptic Epilepsy is a group of non-communicable neurological disorders characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures. Epileptic seizures can vary from brief and nearly undetectable periods to long periods of vigorous shaking due to abnormal electrical ...
and with limited physical coordination. He does not speak much.Sobsey, Richard


Canadian Broadcast Corporation (CBC), produced by Compassionate Healthcare Network (CHN). July 1995.
Ōe's parents report that his first response to a particular sound was when he was watching TV with his parents, and there was the sound of a bird singing, which he responded to. His parents were fascinated. They bought him a record with tracks of bird calls, in which a woman would say the name of each bird before the song of the bird would play. He listened to this record. Walking with his parents near their vacation home one day, they heard a bird singing, and he then imitated the voice of the woman who presented the bird songs in his child's records. This was how they got the idea to recruit a music teacher for Ōe. His parents arranged a piano teacher, Kumiko Tamura, for him. Instead of speaking, Ōe began to express his feelings in music and through musical composition. Eventually he was taught musical notation. As an adult, Hikari creates chamber music. Hikari's first CD sold more than one million copies in the first few years of release.


Hikari reflected in the works of the Nobel laureate

Kenzaburō Ōe credits his son for influencing his literary career. Kenzaburō tried to give his son a "voice" through his writing. Several of Kenzaburō's books feature a character based on his son. In 1994, Kenzaburō won the Nobel Prize for Literature, in part because of his 1964 book, ''A Personal Matter,'' in which the writer describes his pain in accepting the brain-damaged child into his life, and of how he arrived at his resolve to live with his son.Nobel Prize

/ref> Hikari figures prominently in many of the books singled out for praise by the Nobel committee: * '' A Personal Matter'' is the first of a series of works which describe aspects of Hikari's life.Sterngold, James
"Nobel in Literature Goes to Kenzaburo Oe of Japan,"
''New York Times.'' October 14, 1994.
* ''Teach Us to Outgrow Our Madness'' in 1969 provides insight into the life of a family with an unspeaking infant child. * ''My Deluged Soul'' in 1973 describes a father's difficulties in relating to an infant child who, through the medium of the songs of the wild birds, slowly started to communicate with his family. * '' Rouse Up O Young Men of the New Age!'' in 1983 describes Hikari's development from a child to a young man. Hikari's life is the core of the first book published after Kenzaburō was awarded the Nobel Prize. This 1996 book, ''A Healing Family,'' celebrates the small victories in Hikari's life. WorldCat Identities

Ōe, Hikari 1963– 
/ref>


Selected works

Ōe's published works have no linguistic content. His music and music scores encompass 12 works in 30 publications in 5 languages and 1,721 library holdings. * ''Music of Hikari Ōe'' (1994), music * ''Music of Hikari Ōe, Vol. 2'' (1994), music * ''Atarashii Ōe Hikari'' (2000), musical score * ''Mou Ichido Ōe Hikari'' (2005), music


References

* Cameron, Lindsley. (1999). ''The Music of Light: the Extraordinary Story of Hikari and Kenzaburo Oe.'' New York: Free Press.
OCLC 37975585
* Ōe, Kenzaburō. (1995). ''A Healing Family.'' Tokyo: Kodansha International.
OCLC 35131624


External links




Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Oe, Hikari 1963 births 20th-century classical composers 20th-century Japanese composers 20th-century Japanese male musicians 21st-century classical composers 21st-century Japanese composers 21st-century Japanese male musicians Autistic savants Blind classical musicians Japanese blind people Japanese classical composers Japanese male classical composers Japanese people with disabilities Living people People on the autism spectrum People with epilepsy People with intellectual disability