HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The ''Highgrove Florilegium: Watercolours depicting plants grown in the garden at Highgrove'' is a two-volume book of
botanical illustration Botanical illustration is the art of depicting the form, color, and details of plant species, frequently in watercolor paintings. They must be scientifically accurate but often also have an artistic component and may be printed with a botanical ...
s recording plants in the garden of
Charles III Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to ...
, the then
Prince of Wales Prince of Wales ( cy, Tywysog Cymru, ; la, Princeps Cambriae/Walliae) is a title traditionally given to the heir apparent to the English and later British throne. Prior to the conquest by Edward I in the 13th century, it was used by the rulers ...
, at
Highgrove House Highgrove House is the family residence of King Charles III and Queen Camilla. It lies southwest of Tetbury in Gloucestershire, England. Built in the late 18th century, Highgrove and its estate were owned by various families until it was ...
in
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( abbreviated Glos) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn and the entire Forest of Dean. The county town is the city of Gl ...
,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
. The volumes, published in 2008 and 2009, contain 124
watercolours Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (British English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin ''aqua'' "water"), is a painting method”Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to ...
painted by invited leading
botanical artists Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
from around the world. The colour plates are reproduced in their original size from watercolour drawings. The publication is a limited edition of 175 sets, each signed by the Prince and all the
royalties A royalty payment is a payment made by one party to another that owns a particular asset, for the right to ongoing use of that asset. Royalties are typically agreed upon as a percentage of gross or net revenues derived from the use of an asset o ...
from the Highgrove Florilegium are donated to
The Prince's Charities Foundation The Prince of Wales's Charitable Fund (PWCF) awards approximately £3 million to a range of charitable causes annually. It was founded by King Charles III (then Prince of Wales) in 1979, and is registered as The Prince of Wales's Charitable Found ...
. The text is by Christopher Humphries and Frederick J. Rumsey and the preface is by the Prince of Wales. The publisher is Addison Publications. Each set is accompanied by a handmade green felt book cover with maroon ties.


Book production


Design

The book contains original sketches of motifs from the garden at Highgrove decorate the text and the end papers. The decorative motifs include plants in the garden, the Princes' treehouse, the dove cote and the flock of Indian Runner
Ducks Duck is the common name for numerous species of waterfowl in the family Anatidae. Ducks are generally smaller and shorter-necked than swans and geese, which are members of the same family. Divided among several subfamilies, they are a form t ...
.


Printing

The printing of both the text and the image pages used stochastic
lithography Lithography () is a planographic method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water. The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. It was invented in 1796 by the German a ...
in order to create outstanding quality prints from the original watercolours. Stochastic lithography is an advancement in printing technology that can give a better print quality, cleaner more dynamic and accurate colour images, and reduce running waste. Whereas conventional lithography uses half-tone dots of various sizes and spaces these dots at the same distance from each other, stochastic lithography uses microdots of a common size of various spacing according to tonal value. Stochastic screening uses smaller printing dots to create a higher image detail. Tonal ranges and colour contrasts are also improved because the variation in dot distribution increases ink densities. The images were printed on 245
gsm The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe the protocols for second-generation ( 2G) digital cellular networks used by mobile devices such ...
American Cotton paper for the colour plates and on 175 gsm Somerset Bookwove text paper. The text is set in Fairbank and
Bembo Bembo is a serif typeface created by the British branch of the Monotype Corporation in 1928–1929 and most commonly used for body text. It is a member of the " old-style" of serif fonts, with its regular or roman style based on a design cut a ...
book types.


Bookbinding

The books are half-bound in red goatskin with marbled paper boards and sprinkled edges. The pages were collated and sewn by hand. That is, after the text and plate pages were soft folded, holes were punched into them for the sewing needle. Then the pages were sewn and the boards of the book cover were laced on. The collated and sewn books are hand finished with embossed hand tooled leather motifs and
gold leaf Gold leaf is gold that has been hammered into thin sheets (usually around 0.1 µm thick) by goldbeating and is often used for gilding. Gold leaf is available in a wide variety of karats and shades. The most commonly used gold is 22-kara ...
tooling on the spine.


Marbling

Each sheet of paper was hand marbled separately using the traditional technique of sprinkling the colours onto a viscous fluid prepared from Carragheen moss and manipulating a pattern in the paint using a
stylus A stylus (plural styli or styluses) is a writing utensil or a small tool for some other form of marking or shaping, for example, in pottery. It can also be a computer accessory that is used to assist in navigating or providing more precision w ...
. The paper is carefully lowered onto the floating pattern and then lifted, rinsed and hung out to dry. Each pattern on each piece of paper must be controlled to check they are the same.


Artists

Each plate is signed by the artist and blind embossed to record the copyright of A.G. Carrick Ltd, with the plate and edition numbers added in pencil. *Beverly Allen (b. Sydney, Australia) *Helen Allen FLS (b. London, England) *Fay Ballard (b. Twickenham, England) *Caroline Barber (b. Bristol, England) *Isobel Bartholomew (b. Birmingham, England) *Stephanie Berni (b. Bristol, England) *Evelyn Binns (b. Orpington, England) *Valerie Bolas (b. Dover, England) *Marie-Christine Bouvier (b. Geneva, Switzerland) *Dr Valerie Bradburn (b. Sidcup, England) *Jenny Brasier (b. Alvechurch, England) *Dr Andrew Brown (b. Carshalton, England) *Jane Bruce (b. London, England) *Elizabeth Cadman (b. Chelmsford, England) *Diana Carmichael (b. Penrhyn Bay, Wales) *Gillian Condy (b. Kenya) *Jill Coombs (b. Horsham, England) *Joanna Craig-McFeely (b. Beckenham, England) *Celia Crampton (b. Nyasaland, now Malawi) *Sally Crosthwaite (b. Woking, England) *Brigitte E.M. Daniel b. Beaconsfield, England) *Rachael Dawson (b. Dronfield, England) *Angélique de Folin (b. Paris, France) *Elisabeth Dowle (b. London, England) *Kate Nessler (b. St Louis (MI), United States) *Anne O’Connor (b. Sydney, Australia) *Susan Ogilvy (b. Kent, England) *John Pastoriza-Piñol (b. Melbourne, Australia) *Annie Patterson (b. RAF Halton, England) *Juliet Percy (b. Bromley, England) *
Jenny Phillips Jenny Phillips (1942 – July 9, 2018) was an American documentary filmmaker. She directed many films, including ''The Dhamma Brothers'' and ''Beyond the Wall''. She drowned in Wauwinet, Massachusetts on July 9, 2018, age 76. Career Phillips had ...
(b. Victoria, Australia) *Josephine Elwes (b. London, England) *Kate Evans (b. Liverpool, England) *The Hon. Gillian Foster (b. Dumfries, Scotland) *Yvonne Glenister Hammond (b. London, England) *Sarah Gould (b. Leicester, England) *Lucinda Mary Grant (b. London, England) *Josephine Hague (b. Liverpool, England) *Ann Judith Harris-Deppe (b. Accra, Ghana) *Noriko Hasegawa (b. Tokyo, Japan) *Mayumi Hashi (b. Nara, Japan) *Mieko Ishikawa (b. Tokyo, Japan) *Junko Iwata (b. Nagoya, Japan) *Jenny Jowett (b. Bromley, England) *Yumi Kamataki (b. Chiba, Japan) *Christabel King (b. London, England) *Margaret King MBE, JP (b. Zimbabwe) *Kumiko Kosuda (b. Miyagi Prefecture, Japan) *Flappy Lane Fox (b. Farnborough, England) *Chrissie Lightfoot (b. London, England) *Fiona McKinnon (b. Darlinghurst, Australia) *Katherine Manisco (b. London, England) *Jill Mayhew (b. Essex, England) *Kay Rees-Davies (b. Brighton, England) *Janet Rieck (b. Chicago, United States) *Lizzie Sanders (b. London, England) *Elaine Searle (b. Birmingham, England) *Sheila Siegerman (b. Kamloops, Canada) *Sally Strawson (b. Yorkshire, England) *Susanna Stuart-Smith (b. Birmingham, England) *Jessica TcherepnineArtist Jessica Tcherepnine
/ref> (b. London, England) *Vicki Thomas (b. South Africa) *Noriko Tobita (b. Kanagawa-Ken, Japan) *Erico Tosaki (b. Kawasaki, Japan) *Sally Townshend (b. East London, South Africa) *Sally Vincent (b. Leicestershire, England) *Anita Walsmit Sachs-Jansen (b. Den Haag, The Netherlands) *Amanda Ward (b. London, England) *Hazel West-Sherring (b. Kingston upon Hull, England) *Jennifer Wilkinson (b. Launceston, Australia) *Susan Worthington (b. Stratford, New Zealand) *Jane Wright (b. Dorchester, England)


Purchase and display

The book has been purchased by a range of institutions, including: *libraries (e.g.
National Library of Australia The National Library of Australia (NLA), formerly the Commonwealth National Library and Commonwealth Parliament Library, is the largest reference library in Australia, responsible under the terms of the ''National Library Act 1960'' for "mainta ...
;
National Library of Scotland The National Library of Scotland (NLS) ( gd, Leabharlann Nàiseanta na h-Alba, sco, Naitional Leebrar o Scotland) is the legal deposit library of Scotland and is one of the country's National Collections. As one of the largest libraries in the ...
; RHS Lindley Library) *botanical gardens (e.g.
Filoli Filoli, also known as the Bourn-Roth Estate, is a country house set in of formal gardens surrounded by a estate, located in Woodside, California, about south of San Francisco, at the southern end of Crystal Springs Reservoir, on the eastern ...
;
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (RBGE) is a scientific centre for the study of plants, their diversity and conservation, as well as a popular tourist attraction. Founded in 1670 as a physic garden to grow medicinal plants, today it occupies ...
;
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew is a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. An internationally important botanical research and education institution, it employs 1,100 ...
;
Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria are botanic gardens across two sites–Melbourne and Cranbourne. Melbourne Gardens was founded in 1846 when land was reserved on the south side of the Yarra River for a new botanic garden. It extends across ...
;
Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney The Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney is a heritage-listed major botanical garden, event venue and public recreation area located at Farm Cove on the eastern fringe of the Sydney central business district, in the City of Sydney local government ar ...
) * museums (e.g.
Auckland War Memorial Museum The Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira (or simply the Auckland Museum) is one of New Zealand's most important museums and war memorials. Its collections concentrate on New Zealand history (and especially the history of the Aucklan ...
;
Canterbury Museum, Christchurch The Canterbury Museum is a museum located in the central city of Christchurch, New Zealand, in the city's Cultural Precinct. The museum was established in 1867 with Julius von Haast – whose collection formed its core – as its first director ...
;
J. Paul Getty Museum The J. Paul Getty Museum, commonly referred to as the Getty, is an art museum in Los Angeles, California housed on two campuses: the Getty Center and Getty Villa. The Getty Center is located in the Brentwood neighborhood of Los Angeles and fea ...
; Teyler's Museum, The Netherlands) *universities (e.g.
University of Johannesburg The University of Johannesburg (UJ) is a public university located in Johannesburg, South Africa. The University of Johannesburg came into existence on 1 January 2005 as the result of a merger between the Rand Afrikaans University (RAU), the ...
;
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
;
University of South Africa The University of South Africa (UNISA), known colloquially as Unisa, is the largest university system in South Africa by enrollment. It attracts a third of all higher education students in South Africa. Through various colleges and affiliates, U ...
) Some of these institutions have put the books on display for public exhibition.


References

{{Reflist Botany books Botanical art Botany in Europe Charles III