The
High Sheriff of
Dorset
Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the unitary authority areas of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole and Dorset. Covering an area of , ...
is an ancient high sheriff title which has been in existence for over one thousand years. Until 1567 the
Sheriff of Somerset
The office of High Sheriff of Somerset is an ancient shrievalty which has been in existence since the 11th century. Originally known as the "Sheriff of Somerset", the role was retitled on 1 April 1974, under the provisions of the Local Government ...
was also the Sheriff of Dorset.
On 1 April 1974, under the provisions of the
Local Government Act 1972, the title of Sheriff of Dorset was retitled High Sheriff of Dorset.
["Sheriffs appointed for a county or Greater London shall be known as high sheriffs, and any reference in any enactment or instrument to a sheriff shall be construed accordingly in relation to sheriffs for a county or Greater London." ()]
The position was once a powerful position responsible for collecting taxes and enforcing
law and order
In modern politics, law and order is the approach focusing on harsher enforcement and penalties as ways to reduce crime. Penalties for perpetrators of disorder may include longer terms of imprisonment, mandatory sentencing, three-strikes laws a ...
in
Dorset
Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the unitary authority areas of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole and Dorset. Covering an area of , ...
. In modern times the high sheriff has become a ceremonial role, presiding over public ceremonies.
List of Sheriffs of Dorset
1066–1700
1701–1800
1801–1900
1901–1973
List of High Sheriffs of Dorset
1974–2000
2001–present
References
The history of the worthies of England, Volume 1 By Thomas Fuller
{{High Shrievalties
Dorset
Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the unitary authority areas of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole and Dorset. Covering an area of , ...
History of Dorset
Local government in Dorset
High Sheriff