High School No. 6, Bydgoszcz
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, image = File:Bydgoszcz, ul Staszica 4 AW.jpg , image_size = 300px , coordinates = , alt = Building of High School Nr.6 , building_type = High school,
Liceum ogólnokształcące A general education liceum (Polish: ''Liceum ogólnokształcące'' ) is an academic high school in the Polish educational system. They are attended by those who plan to further their academic education upon graduation from szkoła podstawowa (comp ...
, architectural_style = Eclecticism , address = Staszica Street 4,
Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more ...
, Poland , namesake = Jan and Jędrzej Śniadecki , classification = Nr.601432, reg. A/989, May 28, 1991Załącznik do uchwały Nr XXXIV/601/13 Sejmiku Województwa Kujawsko-Pomorskiego z dnia 20 maja 2013 r. , completion_date = 1910 High School Nr.6 is a Polish high school in
Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more ...
, located at Staszica Street 4. The institution is in the vicinity of '' Ignacy Jan Paderewski'' Pomeranian Philharmonic building, Bydgoszcz Music Academy - "Feliks Nowowiejski" and the Bydgoszcz Music Schools. No far from High School Nr.6 stand St. Vincent de Paul Basilica and ''
Cyprian Norwid Cyprian Kamil Norwid, a.k.a. Cyprian Konstanty Norwid (; 24 September 1821 – 23 May 1883), was a nationally esteemed Polish poet, dramatist, painter, and sculptor. He was born in the Masovian village of Laskowo-Głuchy near Warsaw. One of h ...
'' High School Nr.1. The building is registered on the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Heritage List. Current director is Mrs dr Wiesława Burlińska.


History


Creation of the gymnasium

This building was built between 1908 and 1910, on the impulse of the City Council of
Bromberg Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more ...
, supported financially by the ''"Bromberg Shipping & Towing Company SA"'' ( ger, Bromberger Schleppschiffahrt Aktien Gesellschaft). The firm was very rich and influential in the city business, thanks to the river shipping traffic on Brda and Vistula rivers, having its seat in the LLoyd Palace at Grodzka Street 17. Carl Meyer, a famous local architect, was asked to design the building. As usual at this time, he delegated the initial project to one of his collaborators, the architect Otto Brech. In Bydgoszcz, Brech also realized the building of
School of Applied Arts A school is an educational institution designed to provide learning spaces and learning environments for the teaching of students under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of formal education, which is sometimes compuls ...
(1910-1912) at Swiętej Trojcy street 37. In 1911, the German institution opened at then ''Braesicke Straße 8/11'', first as a ''Stätische knabenmittelschule'' (''City medium school for boys''), then as a ''Civic School for Boys'' ( ger, Bürgerschule).


1920–1939

During this period, the building housed the '' Humanities High School for girls'' ( pl, Żeńskie Gimnazjum Humanistyczne) of Bydgoszcz. On March 4, 1922, the school chapel was dedicated and in 1924, first students passed the Matura exam. Pupils were very active: they established in 1929, an association ''Summer Colony Society'', and a permanent scholarship fund, in order to help their poor colleagues: it resulted in the construction of a holiday house, inaugurated on August 2, 1932. In May 1934, students edited a school magazine, "Girls in Uniform". From 1931 till the onset of WWII,
Marian Turwid Marian Turwid-Kaczmarek, also known as Marian Turwid (1905-1987) was a Polish writer, painter and cultural activist in Bydgoszcz, and member of the National Committee of the Front of National Unity, National Unity Front ( pl, Front Jedności Naro ...
had been teaching drawing and arts there.


WWII

The edifice sheltered several institutions: * in 1939, a Polish primary school (few months) * a German school during the occupation * in 1945, a military hospital


Post war period

In September 1945, the building was taken over by the Municipal Secondary School. High School Nr.6 was established September 1, 1948. Initially located at Olszewskieko street 20, (today Kordeckiego street), it moved in August 1950, to the current building at Staszica street 4. The newly school was the first in the region created by the Society of Friends of Children, a non-governmental association leading benefit activities for children (est. 1919). It was a year school for students from years 7 to 18. In 1950, associated with its move to new premises, the school changed its name to ''VI Gymnasium and High School''. In 1958, the Ministry of Education approved its patron name, Jan and Jędrzej Śniadecki, and its banner. From the middle of the 1960s, the institution turned exclusively to High school curricula. In September 1973, only High School Nr.6 remained in the building.


Since 1990

Most important developments of the facility took place in the 1990s. On December 6, 1991 High School Nr.6 was admitted to the ''Society of Creative Schools'' ( pl, Towarzystwo Szkół Twórczych-TST), an educational reforming movement born in the 1980s at High School Nr.40 in Warsaw. It links today 30 high schools across Poland. The terms of reference of the TST association imposed the implementation by High School Nr.6 VI LO of several rules, among which: * adopting innovation and organizational program developed by the TST; * having an educational program, both urban and rural; * organizing a club Promoting Talents and a Creative Teachers' Club; * opening grade "0" classes teaching in German; * developing an active participation of the teaching staff, and especially the director, in the work of the Creative Schools Association; * dissemination of TST teaching innovations in the region of Bydgoszcz. Since the 1990s, the High School Nr.6 trusts high rankings in Polish competitions (and UNESCO's,
Olympiads An olympiad ( el, Ὀλυμπιάς, ''Olympiás'') is a period of four years, particularly those associated with the ancient and modern Olympic Games. Although the ancient Olympics were established during Greece's Archaic Era, it was not until ...
). Almost every year, it occupies the second place in the regional ranking and the first place in Bydgoszcz. In 1999 was established the
Gimnazjum ''Gymnasium'' (and variations of the word) is a term in various European languages for a secondary school that prepares students for higher education at a university. It is comparable to the US English term '' preparatory high school''. Bef ...
Nr.50, as an institution within the High School Nr.6, and three years later (2002) the High School Ensemble Nr.6 ( pl, Zespół Szkół Ogólnokształcących (ZS) nr 6) was established, associating both institutions. For school year 2007–2008, ZSO nr 6 opened "academic" classes, teamed with
University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology ( pl, Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich) is a state-run institution of higher education in Bydgoszcz, Poland. According to international ranking by the ''Webometrics Ranking of ...
. On December 21, 2009, the rector of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz (UKW) signed a cooperation agreement to create another academic class with ZSO nr 6. Classes of the Junior High School, focused on sciences (mathematics, informatics, natural sciences) participate in activities conducted by researchers of the University. Gradually, ZSO nr6 became an institution geared towards science subjects. Another innovative idea was the creation, in 2010/2011, of interdisciplinary classes in small groups ("Clubs") on Edward de Bono's concept. They coexisted with four other clubs: Economics, Humanities, Mathematics and Sciences, realizing cross-curricular activities. Those classes in clubs, developed in collaboration with UKW Department of Psychology, are thought to develop creativity, critical thinking and improve problem-solving skills. In school year 2015–2016, a polytechnic class was created, focusing on mathematics, physics and computer science, in cooperation with Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń ( pl, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu, UMK),
Gdańsk Gdańsk ( , also ; ; csb, Gduńsk;Stefan Ramułt, ''Słownik języka pomorskiego, czyli kaszubskiego'', Kraków 1893, Gdańsk 2003, ISBN 83-87408-64-6. , Johann Georg Theodor Grässe, ''Orbis latinus oder Verzeichniss der lateinischen Benen ...
and Universities of Technology. ZSO nr 6 keeps promoting its educational offer in relation with scientific institutions in the region, such as: * UKW Institute of Mechanics and Applied Informatics (in Copernicanum building); * The Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń; * The Faculty of Medicine Ludwik Rydygier in Bydgoszcz. The aim is to enable students to develop skills of creative research in scientific fields.


Activities

High School Nr.6 is a member of the eTwinning community of schools. eTwinning is an initiative of the European Commission aiming to encourage European schools to collaborate using Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) by providing the necessary infrastructure (online tools, services, support) to teaching staff. Teachers regularly take part to the
Erasmus + Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus (; ; English: Erasmus of Rotterdam or Erasmus;''Erasmus'' was his baptismal name, given after St. Erasmus of Formiae. ''Desiderius'' was an adopted additional name, which he used from 1496. The ''Roterodamus'' wa ...
programme. In 2015/2016, 18 members of the staff travelled in Europe to broaden their knowledge and hone their skills. Every year, students get prepared for International Science Olympiads in 20 different topics, with recurring success. In addition, pupils take part to various competitions, such as * ''KFA Klaps'', a national contest of amateurs films; * ''Chemical contest for first classes of High School''; * ''Konkursy Kuratora Oświaty dla Gimnazjalistów'' for High School students; * ''"Struggles with genetics" - for High school first grade''; * ''Musketeers of words''.


Notable alumni

*
Adrianna Biedrzyńska Adrianna Biedrzyńska (born 30 March 1962, in Toruń, Poland) is a Polish actress. She performed in more than thirty films since 1983. She is best known for her performance as Anka in Decalogue IV. She works well in both dramatic and comedy ro ...
, actress; * Zbigniew Boniek, former footballer and manager and current head of the Polish Football Association; * Rafał Bruski, politician, current mayor of
Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more ...
(since 2010); * Jan Kulczyk, businessman and entrepreneur; * Tomasz Latos, politician, member of the Polish parliament (since 2005); * Camilla Mondral (1922), daughter of Karol Mondral.


Architecture

The footprint of the ZSO nr6 occupies an entire block, between the following streets: Staszica, Lucjana Szenwalda, Kopernika and Władysława Reymonta. The plot comprises the building itself, but also outdoor sporting facilities (e.g. basketball and football pitches). The main building has a ''L'' shape, with its main facade giving onto Staszica street. The edifice displays late Eclectic features and is registered since 1992 on the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship heritage list.Nr.601432, reg. A/989, May 28, 1991 It is often associated with the neighbouring Copernicanum building, erected a few years earlier (1905-1906), also focused on pedagogical purposes. The 4-storey elevation on Staszica street presents two avant-corps topped with both different gables. On the right, the main entrance is accessible via a few stairs, flanked by two hand rails adorned with sculpted festooned urns. The arche shaped portal boasts round shape
transom light In architecture, a transom is a transverse horizontal structural beam or bar, or a crosspiece separating a door from a window above it. This contrasts with a mullion, a vertical structural member. Transom or transom window is also the customary ...
s. At street level, openings are round-topped, with a bulging corner stone. Upper floors display
balustrade A baluster is an upright support, often a vertical moulded shaft, square, or lathe-turned form found in stairways, parapets, and other architectural features. In furniture construction it is known as a spindle. Common materials used in its con ...
s on the avant-corps, separated by festoon motifs from the level above. The latter is crowned by garland decoration and bossage pediments. The last level is set up in the
Mansard roof A mansard or mansard roof (also called a French roof or curb roof) is a four-sided gambrel-style hip roof characterised by two slopes on each of its sides, with the lower slope, punctured by dormer windows, at a steeper angle than the upper. The ...
, pierced by many
dormer A dormer is a roofed structure, often containing a window, that projects vertically beyond the plane of a pitched roof. A dormer window (also called ''dormer'') is a form of roof window. Dormers are commonly used to increase the usable space ...
. On the top of the roof stands an observation terrace, and a massive ridge turret crowns the right avant-corps. At the corner of the edifice, wedged between the two wings, stands a modest building, presenting a modest turret ended by a tented roof onion dome. The elevation on Władysława Reymonta street displays a first part as rich as the other facade, especially with three peak windows on the last floor, enriched with large floral motifs pediments. This piece is also topped by a ridge turret. Other building fractions along the street are less massive, with less architectural details. They house, among others, the gym hall. Interiors decoration comprises pillars, friezes,
stucco Stucco or render is a construction material made of aggregates, a binder, and water. Stucco is applied wet and hardens to a very dense solid. It is used as a decorative coating for walls and ceilings, exterior walls, and as a sculptural and a ...
es, vault arches and a large examination hall.


Gallery

File:Bdg VI LO 7 5-2015.jpg, Detail of a gable top File:Bdg VILO 6 07-2013.jpg, Portal File:Bdg VILO 5 07-2013.jpg, Detail of the onion dome File:VI LO 1.jpg, Facade on Reymonda Street File:VI LO 2.jpg, Detail of a ridge turret File:Bdg VI LO 3 10-2013.jpg, Gym hall File:Main stair case VI LO.jpg, Interiors, main staircase File:Main Hall VI LO.jpg, Main Hall


See also

*
Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more ...
*
Staszica and Paderewskiego Streets in Bydgoszcz Staszica and Paderewskiego streets are located in downtown district, in Bydgoszcz, Poland. Many of the buildings along this axis are either registered on the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship heritage list, or part of a historical ensemble of Eclect ...
* Copernicanum building in Bydgoszcz * Kołłątaja street in Bydgoszcz *
Kopernika Street in Bydgoszcz Kopernika street is located in central Bydgoszcz. Several buildings on Kopernika Street are registered on the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Heritage List. The street is named for Nicolaus Copernicus (1473 1543). Location Kopernika Street is ...
*
High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz Cyprian Kamil Norwid High School Nr.1 in Bydgoszcz ( pl, I Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Cypriana Kamila Norwida w Bydgoszczy) is a Polish general education liceum (high school) in Bydgoszcz, one of the oldest high schools in northern Poland, foun ...
* St. Vincent de Paul Basilica Minor in Bydgoszcz * Bydgoszcz Music Academy - "Feliks Nowowiejski" * Music Schools Group in Bydgoszcz


References


External links

*
Website of the gymnasium
*
List of Alumni, 1951-1998
*
Society of Friends of Children
*
Society of Creative Schools

Faculty of Medicine Ludwik Rydygier in Bydgoszcz

Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń


{{Bydgoszcz notable buildings Cultural heritage monuments in Bydgoszcz Schools in Bydgoszcz