Hienadz Buraukin ( be, Генадзь Бураўкін, 28 August 1936 – 30 May 2014) was a
Belarus
Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by R ...
ian poet, journalist and diplomat.
Biography
He was born in the village Shuliacina in
Vitebsk Region
Vitebsk Region or Vitebsk Oblast or Viciebsk Voblasts ( be, Ві́цебская во́бласць, ''Viciebskaja voblasć'', ; rus, Ви́тебская о́бласть, Vitebskaya oblast, ˈvʲitʲɪpskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ) is a region (oblast ...
. In 1959, he graduated from the
Belarusian State University
Belarusian State University (BSU) ( be, links=no, Белару́скі дзяржа́ўны ўніверсітэ́т, ; russian: links=no, Белору́сский госуда́рственный университе́т) is a university in Mins ...
.
During his career, he was chief reporter of the Soviet state newspaper
Pravda
''Pravda'' ( rus, Правда, p=ˈpravdə, a=Ru-правда.ogg, "Truth") is a Russian broadsheet newspaper, and was the official newspaper of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, when it was one of the most influential papers in the co ...
in Belarus. In 1969, he helped
Zianon Pazniak
Zianon Stanislavavič Pazniak ( be, Зянон Станіслававіч Пазняк, born 24 April 1944) is a Belarusian nationalism, Belarusian nationalist politician, one of the founders of the Belarusian Popular Front and leader of the Co ...
to publish several articles on preservation of architectural heritage of Belarus.
From 1972 to 1978, Buraukin was chief editor of the Belarus-wide magazine
Maladosts, where he published numerous works of
Vasil Bykaŭ
Vasil Uladzimiravič Bykaŭ (often spelled Vasil Bykov, be, Васі́ль Уладзі́міравіч Бы́каў, russian: Василь Влади́мирович Быков) (19 June 1924 – 22 June 2003) was a prolific Soviet and Belarus ...
and
Uladzimir Karatkievich
Uladzimir Karatkievich ( be, Уладзімір Сямёнавіч Караткевіч; russian: link=no, Владимир Семёнович Короткевич) (26 November 1930 – 25 July 1984) was a Belarusian romantic writer.
Biog ...
. Being member of the parliament from 1980 to 1990, he was one of the promoters of a law that improved the status of the
Belarusian language
Belarusian ( be, беларуская мова, biełaruskaja mova, link=no, ) is an East Slavic language. It is the native language of many Belarusians and one of the two official state languages in Belarus. Additionally, it is spoken in some p ...
in
BSSR
The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR, or Byelorussian SSR; be, Беларуская Савецкая Сацыялістычная Рэспубліка, Bielaruskaja Savieckaja Sacyjalistyčnaja Respublika; russian: Белор ...
.
From 1978 to 1990, he was chief of State Television and Radio-company of Belarus, but was dismissed from the position for granting broadcasting possibilities for members of the democratic opposition.
From 1990 till 1994, Buraukin was accredited
Permanent Representative of Belarus to the United Nations. In the 1990s, Buraukin was also head of the
Francišak Skaryna Belarusian Language Society
The Francysk Skaryna, Francišak Skaryna Belarusian Language Society ( be, Таварыства беларускай мовы імя Францішка Скарыны, Tavarystva bielaruskaj movy imia Franciška Skaryny, TBM) is an association in ...
.
Buraukin died from cancer on 30 May 2014 in Minsk at the age of 77.
Literary work and awards
Buraukin was the author of numerous poetic books. Many of his poems became lyrics for songs, including a famous
lullaby
A lullaby (), or cradle song, is a soothing song or piece of music that is usually played for (or sung to) children (for adults see music and sleep). The purposes of lullabies vary. In some societies they are used to pass down cultural knowled ...
. For his literature works, he was awarded the Leninist Comsomol Preium of Belarus (1972) and the Janka Kupala State Literature Premium (1980).
Біяграфія на belsoch.exe.by
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Buraukin, Hienadz
1936 births
2014 deaths
20th-century Belarusian poets
20th-century Belarusian writers
20th-century translators
People from Rasony District
Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Belarusian State University alumni
Members of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Byelorussia
Members of the Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR (1980–1985)
Members of the Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR (1985–1990)
Permanent Representatives of Belarus to the United Nations
Recipients of the Byelorussian SSR State Prize
Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Magazine editors
Newspaper editors
Belarusian diplomats
Belarusian journalists
Belarusian language activists
Belarusian male poets
Belarusian male writers
Belarusian screenwriters
Belarusian songwriters
Belarusian translators
Soviet children's writers
Soviet diplomats
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary (Soviet Union)
Soviet editors
Soviet journalists
Soviet male poets
Soviet screenwriters
Soviet songwriters
Soviet translators
Deaths from cancer in Belarus