Sentai Filmworks, LLC or just Sentai, is an American entertainment company owned by
AMC Networks
AMC Networks Inc. is an American entertainment company headquartered in 11 Penn Plaza, New York.
AMC Networks owns and operates the eponymous cable channel and its siblings, IFC, We TV, and Sundance TV; the art house movie theater IFC C ...
. Located in
Houston
Houston (; ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in Texas, the Southern United States#Major cities, most populous city in the Southern United States, the List of United States cities by population, fourth-most pop ...
, the company specializes in the
dubbing and
distribution Distribution may refer to:
Mathematics
*Distribution (mathematics), generalized functions used to formulate solutions of partial differential equations
*Probability distribution, the probability of a particular value or value range of a varia ...
of
Japanese animation and
Asian cinema. Its post-production arm is
Sentai Studios.
The company has its origins in
A.D. Vision, which was founded in 1992 by
video game
Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device to gener ...
fan
John Ledford and
Matt Greenfield. ADV collapsed due to low sales and eventually liquidated their assets in 2009. Ledford founded Sentai in 2008 and acquired the majority of ADV's titles. Sentai was then acquired by New York City-based AMC Networks in 2022 and became its subsidiary. Its offices are in the
International District in
Southwest Houston.
History
Origins
In 1990,
John Ledford, a native of Houston, started a Japanese video game and video console import business. He was introduced to anime when he watched ''
My Neighbor Totoro
is a 1988 Japanese animated fantasy film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki and animated by Studio Ghibli for Tokuma Shoten. The film—which stars the voice actors Noriko Hidaka, Chika Sakamoto, and Hitoshi Takagi—tells the stor ...
'' at his friend's suggestion. His friend,
Matt Greenfield, born in
Sacramento, California
)
, image_map = Sacramento County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Sacramento Highlighted.svg
, mapsize = 250x200px
, map_caption = Location within Sacramento C ...
, ran a local anime club called Anime NASA.
Both men established
A.D. Vision, which officially opened for business on August 17, 1992.
Ledford contacted
Toho
is a Japanese film, theatre production and distribution company. It has its headquarters in Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Osaka-based Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group. Outside of Japan, it is best known as the produc ...
about optioning the rights to license ''
Devil Hunter Yohko'', which became the first title to be released by ADV.
Ledford establishes Sentai
In June 2006, the Japanese
Sojitz Corporation
is a ''sogo shosha'' (general trading company) based in Tokyo, Japan. It is engaged in a wide range of businesses globally, including buying, selling, importing, and exporting goods, manufacturing and selling products, providing services, and pl ...
acquired a 20% stake in ADV Films. This was done as a means for ADV Films to acquire more titles in the Japanese market. From this point on, virtually all titles that ADV acquired were with Sojitz's help. The following year, Sojitz announced that Japan Content Investments (JCI),
Development Bank of Japan, and film distribution company KlockWorx, planned to contribute money to ADV, in return for equity in the company. Ledford was to remain the majority shareholder and CEO. JCI subsidiary ARM also planned to contribute money for ADV to use in acquiring new distribution licenses. The investment was to ADV Films to raise its output of new anime titles, which had dropped in 2006, back to previous levels or above. In return, ADV planned to assist Sojitz with the acquisition of North American and European content for importation into Japan. According to ADV, they also reportedly had "big plans" for its manga line.
However, in January 2008, ADV mysteriously removed a large number of titles from their website. Among the titles which were subsequently removed was ''
Gurren Lagann'', which had test disks sent out with dubbed episodes. As a result, ADV
sued ARM Corporation and its parent Sojitz for a
breach in a contract made previously. In the suit, the exact amount ADV paid to license twenty-nine titles was disclosed. The lawsuit was withdrawn and no ruling was made. That July,
Funimation
Crunchyroll, LLC, previously known as Funimation from 1994 to 2022, is an American entertainment company owned by Japanese conglomerate Sony as a joint venture between Sony Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Aniplex that specializ ...
announced the acquisition of thirty of these titles licensed by Sojitz from ADV.
Ledford established Sentai Filmworks in October 2008. Among its first titles to be released were ''Clannad'', ''
Princess Resurrection'', ''
Indian Summer'', ''
Appleseed'' and ''
Mahoromatic'' (formerly licensed by
Geneon). On September 1, 2009, ADV had closed its doors and sold off its assets, which included transferring distribution rights to
Section23 Films.
On July 4, 2013, during its industry panel at
Anime Expo
Anime Expo, abbreviated AX, is an American anime convention held in Los Angeles, California and organized by the non-profit Society for the Promotion of Japanese Animation (SPJA). The convention is traditionally held annually on the first ...
, Sentai Filmworks announced its plans to release a number of classic titles from
Tatsunoko Production. The current list of released titles from the partnership include the original ''
Gatchaman'' series and
movie, ''
Time Bokan: Royal Revival'', and ''
Casshan'', and more titles followed.
Sunrise
Sunrise (or sunup) is the moment when the upper rim of the Sun appears on the horizon in the morning. The term can also refer to the entire process of the solar disk crossing the horizon and its accompanying atmospheric effects.
Terminology ...
announced a licensing deal with Sentai Filmworks that included a number of titles from Sunrise’s library that were formerly licensed by
Bandai Entertainment during its
Otakon panel on August 8, 2013.
Recent history
In 2014, Sentai opened its in-house localization and recording facility, Sentai Studios.
On June 1, 2015, Sentai made an announcement on its Web site that ''
Akame ga Kill!'' had been picked up by
Adult Swim
Adult Swim (AS; stylized as dult swim'' and often abbreviated as s'') is an American adult-oriented night-time cable television channel that shares channel space with the basic cable network Cartoon Network and is programmed by its in-house ...
for broadcast on its
Toonami block, almost one week after its announcement at
MomoCon 2015. The show began airing on August 8, 2015, and its premiere night was one of the most watched programs in the block's history with over 1.8 million viewers. Later that year, ''
Parasyte -the maxim-'', premiered on October 3. Sentai has promoted the time that the two shows air as "#SentaiHour" on social media. On July 6, 2019, ''
Food Wars!: Shokugeki no Soma'' began airing on Toonami.
In March 2017, Sentai signed a deal with
Amazon
Amazon most often refers to:
* Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek mythology
* Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin
* Amazon River, in South America
* Amazon (company), an American multinational technolog ...
to stream the majority of its new licensees exclusively on its
Anime Strike channel on
Amazon Prime Video
Amazon Prime Video, also known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming and rental service of Amazon offered as a standalone service or as part of Amazon's Prime subscription. The service p ...
in the United States, starting with the Spring 2017 season. After Anime Strike was shuttered in early 2018, all titles previously exclusive to the service were made available to Amazon Prime subscribers in the U.S at no extra charge.
On July 18, 2019, Sentai Filmworks launched a
GoFundMe appeal in the wake of the
arson attack at Kyoto Animation.
With a target of US$750,000, it surpassed the $1 million donation mark within the first 24 hours, and reached $2,370,910 at closing.
On August 1, 2019, Sentai Filmworks' parent company Sentai Holdings, LLC announced that the
Cool Japan
refers to the aspects of Japanese culture that non-Japanese people perceive as "cool". The Cool Japan strategy is part of Japan's overall brand strategy, aiming to disseminate Japan's attractiveness and allure to the world. The target of Cool ...
Fund invested for shares of the company, stating that "Sentai's independent status makes it a rarity in North America as a licensor of Japanese anime". On September 30, 2020, the Cool Japan Fund made an additional available, stating that Sentai had achieved better financial results in 2019 compared to 2018, with plans for medium and long-term growth, and strategic changes following the COVID-19 pandemic.
On September 5, 2020,
Crunchyroll announced that they had entered in a partnership with Sentai Filmworks to distribute Crunchyroll licensed titles onto home video and electronic sell-through, with ''
Granbelm'', ''
Food Wars!: Shokugeki no Soma: The Fourth Plate'', ''
Ascendance of a Bookworm'', and ''
World Trigger'' being the first titles distributed through the partnership.
On January 5, 2022,
AMC Networks
AMC Networks Inc. is an American entertainment company headquartered in 11 Penn Plaza, New York.
AMC Networks owns and operates the eponymous cable channel and its siblings, IFC, We TV, and Sundance TV; the art house movie theater IFC C ...
announced it had acquired Sentai Filmworks' parent company Sentai Holdings, LLC, and all its assets and subsidiaries, including HIDIVE,
Anime Network, and "member interests" from the Cool Japan Fund, via its subsidiary Digital Store LLC. The acquisition comes months after
Sony
, commonly stylized as SONY, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. As a major technology company, it operates as one of the world's largest manufacturers of consumer and professional ...
's
Funimation Global Group (jointly owned by
Sony Pictures Television
Sony Pictures Television Inc. (abbreviated as SPT) is an American television production and distribution studio. Based at the Sony Pictures Studios complex in Culver City, it is a division of Sony Entertainment's unit Sony Pictures Enterta ...
and
Aniplex) acquired the
Crunchyroll streaming service from
AT&T
AT&T Inc. is an American multinational telecommunications holding company headquartered at Whitacre Tower in Downtown Dallas, Texas. It is the world's largest telecommunications company by revenue and the third largest provider of mobile tel ...
's
WarnerMedia in August 2021. After Sony announced on March 1, 2022 that Funimation's corporate name would be renamed into Crunchyroll, many of its Sentai titles that were on Crunchyroll service were removed on March 31, 2022.
Foreign distribution
Sentai Filmworks does not directly release its properties outside of America but instead sub-licenses to other companies. In 2011,
MVM Entertainment licensed ''
Mahoromatic: Something More Beautiful'' after Sentai's re-release of the series, and has done the same with ''
Broken Blade
is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yunosuke Yoshinaga since September 12, 2006. Flex Comix published the first ''tankōbon'' volume of the manga on April 10, 2007. The manga was previously licensed in North America by CMX ...
''.
In March 2018, it was revealed that Sentai holds distribution rights to the film ''
No Game No Life: Zero'' that the company gave to the Mexican distributor Madness Entertainment. It was revealed that they directly commissioned a Spanish dubbed version for the film. On March 15, Sentai announced the acquisition of ''
Alice or Alice'' to Spain and Portugal.
Notable titles
* ''
Akame ga Kill!''
* ''
Another
Another or variant may refer to:
* anOther or Another Magazine, culture and fashion magazine
* ''Another'' (novel), a Japanese horror novel
** ''Another'' (film), a Japanese 2012 live-action film based on the novel
* Another River, a river in th ...
''
* ''
Appleseed''
* ''
Azumanga Daioh
is a Japanese '' yonkoma'' comedy manga series written and illustrated by Kiyohiko Azuma. It was serialized from February 1999 to May 2002 in the monthly magazine '' Dengeki Daioh'' by MediaWorks; three additional chapters were publishe ...
''
* ''
Carole & Tuesday
is a 24-episode anime television series directed by Shinichirō Watanabe. It was animated by studio Bones, in commemoration of the studio's 20th anniversary and the 10th anniversary of record label FlyingDog. It aired from April 11 to Octo ...
'' (home video rights)
* ''
Clannad''
* ''
Elfen Lied''
* ''
Food Wars!: Shokugeki no Soma''
* ''
Girls und Panzer
, abbreviated as ''GuP'' or ''Garupan'' , is a Japanese anime franchise created by Actas which depicts a competition between girls' high schools practicing tank warfare as a sport. The series was directed by Tsuto ...
''
* ''
Highschool of the Dead''
* ''
Is It Wrong to Try to Pick Up Girls in a Dungeon?''
* ''
Is the Order a Rabbit?''
* ''
K-On!''
* ''
Legend of the Galactic Heroes''
* ''
Love, Chunibyo & Other Delusions''
* ''
Made in Abyss''
* ''
Monster Musume''
* ''
My Teen Romantic Comedy SNAFU''
* ''
Non Non Biyori''
* ''
No Game No Life''
* ''
Oshi no Ko''
* ''
Parasyte -the maxim-''
* ''
Princess Tutu''
* ''
Shirobako''
* ''
To Love Ru''
* ''
Urusei Yatsura
is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Rumiko Takahashi. It was serialized in Shogakukan's '' Weekly Shōnen Sunday'' from September 1978 to February 1987. Its 366 individual chapters were published in 34 ''tankōbon'' volu ...
''
* ''
Vinland Saga'' (home video rights)
Hidive
Hidive, LLC (stylized as HIDIVE) is a
subscription video on demand service focused around streaming anime.
After the discontinuation of
Anime Network Online in 2017, Hidive LLC, a new company not affiliated with Anime Network, acquired the service's assets and spun them off into a new streaming service called Hidive. Former subscriptions for Anime Network Online were migrated over to Hidive.
Hidive is the exclusive carrier of select licensed titles from Sentai and Section23. Following the closure of
Anime Strike, Hidive began streaming titles that were previously exclusive to the former service.
On July 21, 2017, Hidive announced the service would start to offer selected anime titles with Spanish and Portuguese subtitles.
In April 2018, Hidive began offering "Dubcasts" to compete against
Funimation
Crunchyroll, LLC, previously known as Funimation from 1994 to 2022, is an American entertainment company owned by Japanese conglomerate Sony as a joint venture between Sony Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Aniplex that specializ ...
's
SimulDub program. Similar to SimulDubs, Hidive streams dubs of simulcast titles approximately two to three weeks after the initial Japanese broadcast.
On October 18, 2018,
VRV
Variable refrigerant flow (VRF), also known as variable refrigerant volume (VRV), is an HVAC technology invented by Daikin Industries, Ltd. in 1982. Like ductless minisplits, VRFs use refrigerant as the cooling and heating medium. This refrigera ...
announced that Hidive would be launching a channel on its service. Hidive's channel replaced that of FunimationNow, which left the service on November 9, 2018.
Following Funimation's acquisition of VRV's parent company
Crunchyroll on August 9, 2021, Hidive left VRV on September 30 of that year.
See also
*
A.D. Vision (aka ADV Films)
*
Section23 Films
References
External links
*
*
{{VOD services
2008 establishments in Texas
2022 mergers and acquisitions
AMC Networks
American companies established in 2008
Anime companies
Companies based in Houston
Dubbing (filmmaking)
Home video companies of the United States
Home video distributors
Mass media companies established in 2008
Video production companies