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Haydar ( ar, حيدر), also spelt Hajdar, Hayder,
Heidar Heidar is a name, chiefly in Arabic, with variant spellings such as Haydar, Haider, and Heydar. It may refer to: Given name * Haidar al-Abbadi, Iraqi prime minister *Haidar Ali (c. 1722 – 1782), ruler of the Indian Kingdom of Mysore *Heidar Alie ...
, Haider,
Heydar Heydar is a common male given name in Greater Iran, particularly in Iran and Azerbaijan. A variant of the Arabic name Haydar (also spelt Heidar, Haider, and other variants), it was a cognomen of Ali, who was known for his courage in battle. He ...
, and other variants, is an Arabic male
given name A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a ...
, also used as a surname, meaning " lion". In Islamic tradition, the name is primarily associated with Ali ibn Abi Talib (first
Shia Imam In Shia Islam, the Imamah ( ar, إمامة) is a doctrine which asserts that certain individuals from the lineage of the Islamic prophet Muhammad are to be accepted as leaders and guides of the ummah after the death of Muhammad. Imamah further ...
and fourth
Rashidun Caliph , image = تخطيط كلمة الخلفاء الراشدون.png , caption = Calligraphic representation of Rashidun Caliphs , birth_place = Mecca, Hejaz, Arabia present-day Saudi Arabia , known_for = Companions of ...
), the son-in-law and cousin of
Muhammad Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد;  570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the mo ...
, who was nicknamed "Haydar". The variants Hyder and
Hyderi Hyderi ( ur, حیدری ) is a neighborhood in the Karachi Central district of Karachi, Pakistan. Economy Hyderi has become a thriving market housing as a successful shopping district and is very famous for ladies' fabric and shoe shopping. ...
( ur, حیدری) are
Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
'' South Asia South Asia is the southern subregion of Asia, which is defined in both geographical Geography (from Greek: , ''geographia''. Combination of Greek words ‘Geo’ (The Earth) and ‘Graphien’ (to describe), literally "earth descr ...
.


Hajdar

* Hajdar Blloshmi (1860–1936), Albanian politician * Hajdar Muneka (born 1954), Albanian journalist and diplomat


Haydar


Given name

*
Ali ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam ...
, the son-in-law and cousin of the Islamic prophet
Muhammad Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد;  570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the mo ...
, said to have been nicknamed "Haydar". *Haydar Paşa, Vizier of Ottoman Empire *
Haydar Aşan Haydar Aşan (16 April 1906 – 29 February 1996) was a Turkish-American Olympic sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1928 Summer Olympics. He also competed as a high jumper, pole vaulter, and professional footb ...
, Turkish Olympian *
Haydar Ergülen Haydar Ergülen (born 14 October 1956, in Eskişehir, Turkey) is a Turkish poet., he graduated from the Sociology Department at Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi ( Middle East Technical University) in Ankara. After graduation from the university, h ...
, Turkish poet *
Haydar Ghazi Nūr al-Hudā Abū'l-Karāmāt as-Saʿīdī al-Ḥusaynī ( ar, نور الهدىٰ أبو الكرمات السعيدي الحسيني), better known as Ḥaydar Ghāzī ( ar, , bn, হায়দর গাজী), was the second wazir of Sr ...
, second Wazir of Sylhet *
Haydar Hatemi Haydar Hatemi (born March 3, 1945 in Hadishahr) is an Iranian artist whose work is based on blends of classical oriental styles such as miniature and tazhib, with some modern elements. His early studies in art started at Tabriz's Art Academy af ...
, Iranian artist *
Haydar al-Kuzbari Haydar al-Kuzbari ( ar, حيدر الكزبري, 1920–1996) was a Syrian lieutenant colonel who took part in the 1961 Syrian coup d'état that led to the dissolution of the United Arab Republic The United Arab Republic (UAR; ar, ا ...
(1920–1996), Syrian military officer *
Haydar al-Sadr Ayatollah Haydar al-Sadr ( ar, حيدر الصدر; 1891–1937) was born in Samarra, Iraq. His father, Ismail as-Sadr (d. 1920) was a Grand Ayatollah and the first to be use the as-Sadr surname, which came to be associated with a long line of re ...
(1891–1937), Muslim Iraqi cleric and ayatollah *
Haydar Khan e Amo-oghli Haydar Khan Amo-oghli or Haydar Khan Amu ogly Tariverdiev ( fa, حیدرخان عمواوغلی تاریوردی; az, حیدرخان عمواوغلی تاریوردی; December 20, 1880 – October 15, 1921) was an Iranian left-wing revolution ...
(1880–1921), revolutionary and military activist in Iran, Republic of Azerbaijan and Central Asia *
Haydar Zorlu Haydar Zorlu (born 4 May 1967 in Karlıova) is a Kurdish-German actor. Filmography Films *1988 ''Eine türkische Hochzeit'' *1996 ''Der Trainer'' *2001 ''Nothing Less Than the Best'' *2003 ''September'' *2003 ''Worst Case'' *2008 ''Halbzei ...
, Turkish-German actor * Haydar Astrakhani, Khan of Astrakhan from 1538 through 1541. * Haydar Amuli, or Haydar al-'Obaydi al-Husayni Amoli, a Shi'ite mystic and Sufi philosopher


Middle name

*
Ali Haydar Şen Ali Haydar Şen (born 1939 in Prizren, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, now Kosovo) is an ex-president of Fenerbahçe SK. Early life Şen was born to an ethnic Turkish family in Kosovo. Career He worked as a journalist for a short time, before he fir ...
, Turkish businessman *
Mohammed Haydar Zammar Mohammed Haydar Zammar ( ar, محمد حيدر زمار ''Muḥammad Ḥaydar Zammār'') (born 1961) is a Syrian-German militant who served as an important al-Qaida recruiter, and is currently a member of the Islamic State. He claims to have re ...
(born 1961), Syrian Muslim jihadist and al-Qaida recruiter


Surname

*
Darren Haydar Darren J. Haydar (born October 22, 1979) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey winger. Haydar was selected by the Nashville Predators in the ninth round (248th overall) of the 1999 NHL Entry Draft. He is one of the top AHL players of all ...
(born 1979), Canadian professional ice hockey *
Kamal Haydar Kamal Haydar (1933–1980) was a short story writer from southern Yemen.Biographical note in p.538, ''The Literature of Modern Arabia'', ed. Salma Khadra Jayyusi, 1988 He was noted for his stories that dealt with social issues in Yemen. He publishe ...
(1933–1980), Yemeni short story writer *
Paula Haydar Paula Haydar (born 1965) is an American academic and translator. She has a PhD in Comparative literature and an MFA in Literary translation. She won an Arkansas Arabic Translation Prize for her translation of Elias Khoury's ''The Kingdom of S ...
, American academic and translator *
Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar was a Persian Sufi saint and Malāmatī- Qalāndārī Sheikh, of possible Turkic origin, and is buried in Zava, Khurasan. Qazvini, author of the ''Tarikh-i guzida'', states Haydar was alive at the time of the Mongol invas ...
, Persian Sufi saint * Shaykh Haydar, a religious leader of the Safaviyya from 1460 to 1488 *
Sultan Haydar Sultan Haydar (; born May 23, 1985 in Golerogi, Ethiopia) is an Ethiopian-born Turkish long-distance runner. The tall athlete at is a member of Enkaspor, where she is coached by Nikola Borić. Born Chaltu Girma Meshesha in Ethiopia, she star ...
(born 1985), Turkish female long-distance runner of Ethiopian origin


Haidar

* Ibrahim Haidar (1867–1974), Lebanese politician * Salim Haidar (1911–1980), Lebanese politician * Haidar Abbas Rizvi, Pakistani Politician


Hayder

* Hayder Ali (1720 - 1782) Founder of Mysore Sultanate and Father of
Tipu Sultan Tipu Sultan (born Sultan Fateh Ali Sahab Tipu, 1 December 1751 – 4 May 1799), also known as the Tiger of Mysore, was the ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore based in South India. He was a pioneer of rocket artillery.Dalrymple, p. 243 He i ...
* Baba Hayder e Safdar Wali, a Sufi Saint in Mulbagal, Karnataka, India * Hayder of Crimea


Other variant spellings

For people with these variant spellings, see: *
Heidar Heidar is a name, chiefly in Arabic, with variant spellings such as Haydar, Haider, and Heydar. It may refer to: Given name * Haidar al-Abbadi, Iraqi prime minister *Haidar Ali (c. 1722 – 1782), ruler of the Indian Kingdom of Mysore *Heidar Alie ...
* Haider *
Heydar Heydar is a common male given name in Greater Iran, particularly in Iran and Azerbaijan. A variant of the Arabic name Haydar (also spelt Heidar, Haider, and other variants), it was a cognomen of Ali, who was known for his courage in battle. He ...
*
Hyder (name) __NOTOC__ Hyder is a name, used as both a given name and surname. It may be an Urdu variant spelling of the Arabic name Haydar. People with this name include: Given name *Hyder Akbar (born 1984), American writer and entrepreneur in Afghanistan *Hy ...
* Hyderi (name) * Jaider - Spanish version


See also

* Asad, an Arabic given name meaning "lion" * Hai (surname), a Chinese derivative of Haydar * Haider (surname), an unrelated German surname * Heider (surname), an unrelated German surname *
Lions in Islam The lion (''Panthera leo'') is a large cat of the genus ''Panthera'' native to Africa and India. It has a muscular, broad-chested body; short, rounded head; round ears; and a hairy tuft at the end of its tail. It is sexually dimorphic; adult ...
*
Qaswarah The Covered ( ar, ٱلْمُدَّثِّر, ''al-muddaththir'', meaning "the Cloaked One" or "the Man Wearing a Cloak") is the 74th chapter (''sūrah'') of the Qur'an, with 56 verses ('' āyāt''). Summary :1-7 Muhammad commanded to rise and p ...


References

{{surname Arabic masculine given names Iranian masculine given names Islamic culture Surnames Turkish masculine given names