Hermann von dem Busche (also Hermannus Buschius or Pasiphilus; 1468–1534) was a German humanist writer, known for his ''Vallum humanitatis'' (1518). He was a pupil of
Rudolph von Langen
Rudolph von Langen (1438 or 1439 – December 1519) was a German Catholic Anglicanism#Anglican divines, divine, who helped introduce Humanism, Humanistic ideas to the town of Münster, Munster, Westphalia. He was born in the village of Everswinkel ...
. ''Vallum humanitatis, sive Humaniorum litterarum contra obrectatores vindiciae'' (1518) was in effect a manifesto for the humanist movement of the time.
Life
He was born at
Sassenberg. He studied at
Heidelberg, at
Tübingen, and in
Italy, where he became versed in
Latin.
Among his teachers were
Alexander Hegius
Alexander Hegius von Heek (?1433/1439/1440?7 December 1498) was a German humanist, so called from his birthplace Heek (located near Ahaus, then in the Duchy of Westphalia).
Hegius learned, likely in Emmerich, Greek from Rodolphus Agricola.Akke ...
,
Rodolphus Agricola,
Pomponius Laetus
Julius Pomponius Laetus (1428 – 9 June 1498), also known as Giulio Pomponio Leto, was an Italian humanist.
Background
Laetus was born at Teggiano, near Salerno, the illegitimate scion of the princely house of Sanseverino, the German historian L ...
, and
Filippo Beroaldo
Filippo Beroaldo, sometimes called "the Elder" to distinguish him from his cousin Filippo Beroaldo the Younger, and also known as Philip or Philippus Beroaldus (7 November 1453 – 17 July 1505) was an Italian humanist active as a professor at the ...
. He moved back to Munster and the prince-bishop
Heinrich von Schwarzburg, but decided to become a jurist and went to study in
Cologne.
[Peter G. Bietenholz, Thomas Brian Deutscher, ''Contemporaries of Erasmus: A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation'' (2003), p. 233.] He was dismissed from teaching posts, in
Leipzig (1505) and
Erfurt
Erfurt () is the capital and largest city in the Central German state of Thuringia. It is located in the wide valley of the Gera river (progression: ), in the southern part of the Thuringian Basin, north of the Thuringian Forest. It sits in ...
(1507).
He became involved in controversy in 1509 around
Ortwin
Hardwin von Grätz (french: Hardouin de Graes), better known in English as Ortwin ( la, Ortuinus Gratius; 1475 – 22 May 1542), was a German humanist scholar and theologian.
Ortwin was born in Holtwick (now in the District of Coesfeld, ...
, a conservative figure of the older generation, with whom he had clashed over textbooks, wanting to use
Aelius Donatus. He has been thought to be one of the authors of the ''
Epistolae Obscurorum Virorum'', an anonymous work that includes satirical attacks on Ortwin; but this is not now generally agreed.
He joined the leaders of the Reformation, was a friend of Ulrich von Hutten, and in 1527 was appointed first professor of classical literature
Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin. Classics ...
at the University of Marburg, founded in that year by Landgrave Philip the Magnanimous.[
In addition to ''Vallum Humanitatis'', a defense of humanistic studies, he wrote three books of epigrams, and other works.][
]
Notes
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Busche, Hermann Von Dem
1468 births
1534 deaths
German Renaissance humanists
Academic staff of the University of Marburg
16th-century German writers
16th-century German male writers
People from Warendorf (district)