Hermann Spieckermann (born October 28, 1950 in
Dortmund
Dortmund (; Westphalian nds, Düörpm ; la, Tremonia) is the third-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia after Cologne and Düsseldorf, and the eighth-largest city of Germany, with a population of 588,250 inhabitants as of 2021. It is the la ...
) is a German biblical scholar, historian of ancient Near Eastern religion, and
Protestant
Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
theologian
Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
. He currently holds a chair for
Old Testament
The Old Testament (often abbreviated OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew writings by the Israelites. The ...
, or
Hebrew Bible
The Hebrew Bible or Tanakh (;["Tanach"](_blank)
''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''. Hebrew: ''Tān ...
, in the
Faculty of Theology at the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
, in Germany. Through extensive authorial, editorial, and organizational undertakings, Spieckermann has exerted considerable influence on
Hebrew Bible
The Hebrew Bible or Tanakh (;["Tanach"](_blank)
''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''. Hebrew: ''Tān ...
research.
Life
Spieckermann studied theology and
assyriology
Assyriology (from Greek , ''Assyriā''; and , '' -logia'') is the archaeological, anthropological, and linguistic study of Assyria and the rest of ancient Mesopotamia (a region that encompassed what is now modern Iraq, northeastern Syria, southea ...
at the universities of
Münster
Münster (; nds, Mönster) is an independent city (''Kreisfreie Stadt'') in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is in the northern part of the state and is considered to be the cultural centre of the Westphalia region. It is also a state distr ...
and
Göttingen
Göttingen (, , ; nds, Chöttingen) is a college town, university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the Capital (political), capital of Göttingen (district), the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. At the end of 2019, t ...
from 1969 to 1975. Having already specialized in the field of
Old Testament
The Old Testament (often abbreviated OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew writings by the Israelites. The ...
, or
Hebrew Bible
The Hebrew Bible or Tanakh (;["Tanach"](_blank)
''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''. Hebrew: ''Tān ...
, during his university studies, he served as
scientific assistant
A research fellow is an academic research position at a university or a similar research institution, usually for academic staff or faculty members. A research fellow may act either as an independent investigator or under the supervision of a pr ...
to the Göttingen Old Testament scholar Lothar Perlitt after his exams (1975–88). In 1982, he earned a
doctor theologiae and secured habilitation in the field of Old Testament Studies five years later, in 1987. While in Göttingen, Spieckermann also worked closely with the renowned Dutch assyriologist
Riekele Borger
Riekele or Rykle Borger (born 24 May 1929, Wiuwert, the Netherlands; died 27 December 2010, Göttingen, Germany) was a notable Dutch Assyriologist educated in the German tradition. He was the protégé of Wolfram von Soden, and taught as professor ...
. He served as
Privatdozent
''Privatdozent'' (for men) or ''Privatdozentin'' (for women), abbreviated PD, P.D. or Priv.-Doz., is an academic title conferred at some European universities, especially in German-speaking countries, to someone who holds certain formal qualific ...
for two years in Göttingen before receiving a call to the
University of Zürich
The University of Zürich (UZH, german: Universität Zürich) is a public research university located in the city of Zürich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 f ...
as associate professor of Old Testament and the history of Near Eastern religion, in 1989. Three years later, in 1992, he moved to the
University of Hamburg
The University of Hamburg (german: link=no, Universität Hamburg, also referred to as UHH) is a public research university in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded on 28 March 1919 by combining the previous General Lecture System ('' Allgemeines Vor ...
to hold a full professorship in the same field. Since the 1999–2000 academic year, Spieckermann has served as professor of Old Testament at the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
.
Areas of expertise
With his first monograph, ''Juda unter Assur in der Sargonidenzeit'', Spieckermann demonstrated a mastery of
biblical criticism
Biblical criticism is the use of critical analysis to understand and explain the Bible. During the eighteenth century, when it began as ''historical-biblical criticism,'' it was based on two distinguishing characteristics: (1) the concern to ...
,
assyriology
Assyriology (from Greek , ''Assyriā''; and , '' -logia'') is the archaeological, anthropological, and linguistic study of Assyria and the rest of ancient Mesopotamia (a region that encompassed what is now modern Iraq, northeastern Syria, southea ...
, and ancient Near Eastern history. His primary research then shifted to the
Psalter
A psalter is a volume containing the Book of Psalms, often with other devotional material bound in as well, such as a liturgical calendar and litany of the Saints. Until the emergence of the book of hours in the Late Middle Ages, psalters we ...
and
Wisdom literature
Wisdom literature is a genre of literature common in the ancient Near East. It consists of statements by sages and the wise that offer teachings about divinity and virtue. Although this genre uses techniques of traditional oral storytelling, it w ...
. More recently, he has helped turn biblical scholarship—as both author and editor—to the field of
reception history
Reception theory is a version of reader response literary theory that emphasizes each particular reader's reception or interpretation in making meaning from a literary text. Reception theory is generally referred to as audience reception in the a ...
, working closely with
Choon-Leong Seow Choon-Leong Seow (; born August 4, 1952), known as C. L. Seow, is a distinguished biblical scholar, semitist, epigrapher, and historian of Near Eastern religion, currently as Vanderbilt, Buffington, Cupples Chair in Divinity and Distinguished Profe ...
in this regard. Throughout all his academic undertakings, Spieckermann has maintained a strong interest in the history of theology as reflected in biblical texts as well as the history of biblical scholarship itself. In 2011, he coauthored—with New Testament scholar and Göttingen professor Reinhard Feldmeier—an acclaimed volume, in both German and English translation, that presents the conceptualization of God across the Old and New Testaments.
Academic honors
Among other honors and awards, Spieckermann was guest professor at the Pontifical Biblical Institute in Rome, in 1999, and received an honorary doctorate in theology from Sweden's
University of Lund
, motto = Ad utrumque
, mottoeng = Prepared for both
, established =
, type = Public research university
, budget = SEK 9 billion [Heidelberg University
}
Heidelberg University, officially the Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg, (german: Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg; la, Universitas Ruperto Carola Heidelbergensis) is a public research university in Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, ...]
. He is also a former member of the
Göttingen Academy of Sciences
Göttingen (, , ; nds, Chöttingen) is a university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the capital of the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. At the end of 2019, the population was 118,911.
General information
The or ...
.
Professional activities
Spieckermann currently serves on the board of directors for the Academy's ''Septuagint-Unternehmen'' as well as its
Qumran
Qumran ( he, קומראן; ar, خربة قمران ') is an archaeological site in the West Bank managed by Israel's Qumran National Park. It is located on a dry marl plateau about from the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea, near the Israeli ...
dictionary. He also sits on the prestigious board of the International Organization for the Study of the Old Testament, together with that of its journal,
Vetus Testamentum
''Vetus Testamentum'' is a quarterly academic journal covering various aspects of the Old Testament. It is published by Brill Publishers
Brill Academic Publishers (known as E. J. Brill, Koninklijke Brill, Brill ()) is a Dutch international a ...
, and book series, Vetus Testamentum Supplements. Spieckermann holds positions on any number of other editorial boards in addition: from
Walter de Gruyter
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, known as De Gruyter (), is a German scholarly publishing house specializing in academic literature.
History
The roots of the company go back to 1749 when Frederick the Great granted the Königliche Realschule in Be ...
's ''
Theologische Realenzyklopädie
The ''Theologische Realenzyklopädie'' (''TRE'') is a German encyclopedia of theology and religious studies. It contains some 2000 articles in 36 volumes. The first installment was published in 1977, the last in 2004.
Genesis and editors
The '' ...
'' (TRE) and, formerly, ''Encyclopedia of the Bible and Its Reception'' (EBR) through
Mohr Siebeck's ''Forschungen zum Alten Testament'' (FAT) and ''Topics of Biblical Theology'' (TOBITH) to
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht (V&R) is a scholarly publishing house based in Göttingen, Germany. It was founded in 1735 by (1700-1750) in connection with the establishment of the Georg-August-Universität in the same city.
After Abraham Vandenhoec ...
's ''Altes Testament Deutsch'' (ATD).
In 2004, he became speaker of the nine-year-long
German Research Foundation
The German Research Foundation (german: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft ; DFG ) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germ ...
Research Training Group (''Graduiertenkolleg'') 896 "Concepts of the Divine – Concepts of the World," and the next year, he joined Göttingen's Graduate School of Humanities (GSGG).
Furthermore, Spieckermann hosted
Nathan MacDonald
A British biblical scholar, Nathan MacDonald (born 1975) currently serves as Reader in the Interpretation of the Old Testament at Cambridge University as well as Fellow and College Lecturer in theology at St John's College, Cambridge. Much of his ...
's major research project "Early Jewish Monotheisms," which was funded through the
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (german: Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung) is a foundation established by the government of the Federal Republic of Germany and funded by the Federal Foreign Office, the Federal Ministry of Education and Resear ...
's
Sofia Kovalevskaya Award
The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation of Germany bestows the Sofia Kovalevskaya Award every two years. Sofia Kovalevskaya (1850–1891) was the first major Russian female mathematician, who made important contributions to mathematical analysis, d ...
. He also helped found the Northern European research network Old Testament Studies: Epistemologies and Methods
OTSEM OTSEM (''Old Testament Studies: Epistemologies and Methods'') is a research network of several Northern European universities. Originally Nordic-German in nature, it now includes British universities as well, which gives it a Nordic-German-Anglo pro ...
.
In many of these endeavors, he has worked closely with his Göttingen Old Testament colleague,
Reinhard Gregor Kratz Reinhard Gregor Kratz (* July 25, 1957, in Offenbach am Main) is a German biblical scholar, historian of ancient Judaism, and Protestant theologian. He currently serves as professor of Old Testament, or Hebrew Bible, in the Faculty of Theology at t ...
.
Select publications
* Juda unter Assur in der Sargonidenzeit (Forschungen zur Religion und Literatur des Alten und Neuen Testaments 129; Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1982).
* Heilgegenwart (Forschungen zur Religion und Literatur des Alten und Neuen Testaments H148; Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1989).
* Der Gotteskampf: Jakob und der Engel in Bibel und Kunst (Zürich: Theologischer Verlag, 1997).
* Gottes Liebe zu Israel: Studien zur Theologie des Alten Testaments (Forschungen zum Alten Testament 33; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2011).
* With Reinhard Feldmeier, Der Gott der Lebendigen: Eine biblische Gotteslehre (Topoi Biblischer Theologie 1; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2011).
nglish Translation: God of the Living: A Biblical Theology. Translated by Mark E. Biddle. (Waco: Baylor University Press, 2011) ortuguese Translation: O Deus dos vivos: Uma doutrina bíblica de Deus. Translated by Uwe Wegner. (São Leopoldo: Ed. Sinodal, 2015)
* Lebenskunst und Gottlieb in Israel (Forschungen zum Alten Testament 91; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2014).
Literature on Spieckermann
*
Werner Schuder
Werner Schuder (25 February 1917 - 20 October 2006) was a German publisher.
Life
Born in Berlin, Schuder completed an apprenticeship in book trade and librarianship. After his studies, he first worked as a librarian in the university library a ...
(ed.): ''Kürschners Deutscher Gelehrten-Kalender 1980. Bio-bibliographisches Verzeichnis deutschsprachiger Wissenschaftler der Gegenwart.'' Vol 3: ''S – Z, Register.'' 13. ed. Saur et al., München et al. 1979, .
References
External links
*
Publications by Hermann Spieckermann* [http://www.uni-goettingen.de/de/götterbilder-–-gottesbilder-–-weltbilder-polytheismus-und-monotheismus-in-der-welt-der-antike/78054.html Homepage of the Special Research Program "Götterbilder - Gottesbilder - Weltbilder" (Concepts of the Divine – Concepts of the World)]
Homepage of the Septuaginta-UnternehmenHomepage of the Qumran Dictionary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spieckermann, Hermann
1950 births
Living people
20th-century German Protestant theologians
21st-century German Protestant theologians
German biblical scholars
Old Testament scholars
Writers from Dortmund
University of Münster alumni
University of Göttingen alumni
University of Zurich faculty
University of Hamburg faculty
University of Göttingen faculty