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Hermann Friedberg (5 July 1817 – 2 March 1884) was a German
physician A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
from Rosenberg (
Olesno Olesno is a town in Opole Voivodship, Poland about north-east of the city of Opole. It is the capital of Olesno County and seat of the Gmina Olesno. History The area near the ancient Amber Road had been settled since the Neolithic era. Olesno ...
),
Silesia Silesia (, also , ) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at around 8,000,000. Silesia is split ...
. He studied at the universities of
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
,
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
,
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
,
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
, and Breslau, receiving from the last-named the degree of
doctor of medicine Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated M.D., from the Latin language, Latin ''Medicinae Doctor'') is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the M.D. denotes a profes ...
in 1840. From 1849 to 1852 he was an assistant at the surgical hospital of the University of Berlin, and in 1852 was admitted as a ''
privatdozent ''Privatdozent'' (for men) or ''Privatdozentin'' (for women), abbreviated PD, P.D. or Priv.-Doz., is an academic title conferred at some European universities, especially in German-speaking countries, to someone who holds certain formal qualific ...
'' in
surgery Surgery ''cheirourgikē'' (composed of χείρ, "hand", and ἔργον, "work"), via la, chirurgiae, meaning "hand work". is a medical specialty that uses operative manual and instrumental techniques on a person to investigate or treat a pat ...
and
pharmacology Pharmacology is a branch of medicine, biology and pharmaceutical sciences concerned with drug or medication action, where a drug may be defined as any artificial, natural, or endogenous (from within the body) molecule which exerts a biochemica ...
to the
medical faculty A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, or part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, M ...
of the Berlin University, at the same time conducting a private hospital for the treatment of surgical and
ophthalmological Ophthalmology ( ) is a surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a medic ...
diseases. In 1866 he was appointed professor of pharmacology at the University of Breslau, where he later died. It is believed that Friedberg wrote the first description of CLOVES syndrome.


Literary works

Friedberg wrote many essays on surgical and pharmacological topics, but latterly devoted himself especially to medical jurisprudence. He was a collaborator on: *
Eulenberg Eulenberg is a municipality in the district of Altenkirchen, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe a ...
's ''Handbuch des Oeffentlichen Sanitätswesens'' * a contributor to the ''Vierteljahresschrift für Gerichtliche Medizin und Oeffentliches Sanitätswesen'' * to ''Virchows Archiv für Pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und für Klinische Medizin'' He is also the author of: * ''Pathologie und Therapie der Muskellähmung'', Vienna, 1858 (2d ed., Leipzig, 1862); * ''Die Vergiftung Durch Kohlendunst'', Berlin, 1866; * ''Gerichtsärztliche Gutachten, Erste Reihe'', Brunswick, 1875; * ''Gerichtsärztliche Praxis. Vierzig Gutachten'', Vienna and Leipzig, 1881.


References

* 1817 births 1884 deaths People from Olesno 19th-century German Jews German pharmacologists People from the Province of Silesia Humboldt University of Berlin alumni Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin University of Vienna alumni Charles University alumni University of Breslau alumni German surgeons {{Germany-med-bio-stub