Hermann Robert Dietrich (14 December 1879 – 6 March 1954) was a German politician of the liberal
German Democratic Party
The German Democratic Party (, or DDP) was a center-left liberal party in the Weimar Republic. Along with the German People's Party (, or DVP), it represented political liberalism in Germany between 1918 and 1933. It was formed in 1918 from the ...
and served as a minister during the
Weimar Republic
The Weimar Republic (german: link=no, Weimarer Republik ), officially named the German Reich, was the government of Germany from 1918 to 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is al ...
.
Finance Minister of Germany
In 1930, Dietrich succeeded
Paul Moldenhauer Germany's Cabinet Brüning I (1930): Finance Minister Paul Moldenhauer standing in the second row, second from the right
Ministry of Finance (Reichsministerium der Finanzen) at the Wilhelmplatz in Berlin (1930)
Germany’s Government under Brüni ...
as Finance Minister of the Weimar Republic. In the midst of the
Great Depression
The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
, Dietrich became the "chief proponent" of government contracts in 1930 in an attempt to offset the drastic increase in unemployment. Because the contracts were contingent on the reduction of prices, he and the Provisional National Economic Council had to authorise the reduction of wages in the German industrial community.
Dietrich, along with the economists
Heinrich Brüning
Heinrich Aloysius Maria Elisabeth Brüning (; 26 November 1885 – 30 March 1970) was a German Centre Party politician and academic, who served as the chancellor of Germany during the Weimar Republic from 1930 to 1932.
A political scienti ...
and Adam Stegerwald, firmly believed that accelerating the pace of the agricultural sector at the cost of Germany's industrial capacity would solve unemployment.
During President
Paul von Hindenburg
Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg (; abbreviated ; 2 October 1847 – 2 August 1934) was a German field marshal and statesman who led the Imperial German Army during World War I and later became President of Germany fro ...
's bid for re-election, Dietrich was one of few elites in the cabinet barred from speaking at the president's candidacy campaigns for allegedly being "too far left".
References
External links
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1879 births
1954 deaths
People from Emmendingen (district)
People from the Grand Duchy of Baden
German Protestants
National Liberal Party (Germany) politicians
German Democratic Party politicians
German State Party politicians
Free Democratic Party (Germany) politicians
Economy ministers of Germany
Finance ministers of Germany
Members of the Weimar National Assembly
Members of the Reichstag of the Weimar Republic
Members of the Second Chamber of the Diet of the Grand Duchy of Baden
Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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