Herman W. Hellman
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Herman W. Hellman (1843–1906) was a German-born businessman, banker, and real estate investor in
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.


Early life

Herman W. Hellman was born on September 25, 1843, in
Reckendorf Reckendorf is a community in the district of Bamberg, in Upper Franconia, Bavaria, Germany. With roughly 2,000 inhabitants, Reckendorf is a member of the administrative community (''Verwaltungsgemeinschaft'') of Baunach. Geography Reckendorf lies ...
,
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
.Jewish Museum of the American West: Herman W. Hellman
/ref> He emigrated to the United States with his brother Isaias W. Hellman, arriving in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
on May 14, 1859, as a sixteen-year-old.Sam Watters (December 26, 2009
"Hellman buildings were inspired by national spirit,"
''
The Los Angeles Times ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
''


Career

He started working as a courier from
Wilmington, California Wilmington is a neighborhood in the Harbor region of Los Angeles, California, covering . Featuring a heavy concentration of industry and the third-largest oil field in the continental United States, this neighborhood has a high percentage of Lat ...
to Los Angeles for
Phineas Banning Phineas Banning (August 19, 1830 – March 8, 1885) was an American businessman, financier and entrepreneur. Known as "The Father of the Port of Los Angeles," he was one of the founders of the town of Wilmington, in Los Angeles County, Californ ...
. In 1861, he worked for his uncle, Samuel Hellman, who had a store in Los Angeles. Shortly after, he opened his own store at Downey Block. He established a wholesale grocer's called Hellman, Haas & Co. with Jacob Haas, the brother of
Abraham Haas Abraham Haas (1847–August 8, 1921) was an American businessman, co-founder of the Hellman, Haas & Co. (which became Smart & Final), and patriarch of the Haas family. Biography Haas was born to a Jewish family in Reckendorf, Kingdom of Bavaria ...
. They sold groceries in
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,
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
,
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
and
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
. As his business prospered, he became one of the wealthiest men in Los Angeles by the 1880s. The company later became known as Baruch, Haas, & Co. In 1890, he became vice president and general manager of The
Farmers and Merchants Bank of Los Angeles Farmers and Merchants Bank (F&M) is a historic lending institution (1871−1952) based in Downtown Los Angeles, California. It is known both for its architecture and its pivotal role in the economic development of early Los Angeles. Other, non-r ...
, a bank established by his brother. He was later demoted by his brother, who found his lending practises too lenient. He resigned in 1903, and became the president of the Merchants National Bank instead. He also became a co-founder of the
Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce The Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce is Southern California's largest not-for-profit business federation, representing the interests of more than 235,000 businesses in L.A. County, more than 1,400 member companies and more than 722,430 employ ...
.


Hellman Buildings

Hellman was a large landowner in Los Angeles. He had many buildings constructed bearing his name over the years: had built buildings also known as "Hellman Building" (also "H. W. Hellman Building" & "New Hellman Building"): *one mentioned in 1876 on Third Street between Main Street and Spring streets, where a musical boarding school was located *one built in 1882 on Main and Commercial streets "next to Litchenberger's", between Court and First streets *one at Third and Main streets in 1892 *another at the northeast corner of Second Street and
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
in 1897Hellman Building, Water and Power Associates
/ref> In 1903, he hired architect
Alfred Rosenheim Alfred Faist Rosenheim, F.A.I.A. (June 10, 1859 – September 9, 1943) was an architect born in St. Louis, Missouri and a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects. He was one of the leading architects in Los Angeles, California in the ...
to design the
Hellman Building The Hellman Building is a historic building in Downtown Los Angeles. Location The Hellman Building is located on the corner of Fourth and Spring streets, in the Old Bank District.Sam WattersHellman buildings were inspired by national spirit ''The ...
at Fourth and Spring streets. The eight-story building in
Downtown Los Angeles Downtown Los Angeles (DTLA) contains the central business district of Los Angeles. In addition, it contains a diverse residential area of some 85,000 people, and covers . A 2013 study found that the district is home to over 500,000 jobs. It is ...
still stands today, converted to residential use. He served as president of the Congregation B'nai B'rith, later known as the
Wilshire Boulevard Temple Wilshire Boulevard Temple, known from 1862 to 1933 as Congregation B'nai B'rith, is the oldest Jewish congregation in Los Angeles, California. Wilshire Boulevard Temple's main building, with a sanctuary topped by a large Byzantine revival dome an ...
.


Personal life

He married Ida Heimann (1851–1923) who was one of his cousins, on July 26, 1874, while on a trip in
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
. They resided on South Hill Street in Los Angeles and owned a secondary home in
Alhambra The Alhambra (, ; ar, الْحَمْرَاء, Al-Ḥamrāʾ, , ) is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain. It is one of the most famous monuments of Islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the ...
. They had five children: Frances Dinkelspiel (2008) ''Towers of Gold: How One Jewish Immigrant Named Isaias Hellman Created California'', St. Martin's Press, New York *Clothilde Hellman (1875–1884) *Frieda Hellman (1876–1944) *Marco H. Hellman (1878–1948), a banker. *Irving H. Hellman (1883–1975) a civil engineer. *Amy Hellman (1888–1920)


Death

He died of a
diabetes Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level ( hyperglycemia) over a prolonged period of time. Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst and increased ap ...
-induced coma on October 19, 1906, in Los Angeles, California. He was buried at the Home of Peace Cemetery in
East Los Angeles East Los Angeles ( es, Este de Los Ángeles), or East L.A., is an unincorporated area in Los Angeles County, California. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 118,786, a drop of 6.1% from 2010, when it was 126,496. For statistical purpo ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hellman, Herman W. American financial company founders American real estate businesspeople 1843 births 1906 deaths American bank presidents American investment bankers American financial businesspeople Land owners from California Businesspeople from Los Angeles Deaths from diabetes German emigrants to the United States Farmers and Merchants Bank of Los Angeles people Philanthropists from California American people of German-Jewish descent Bavarian emigrants to the United States People from Bamberg (district) People from Los Angeles 19th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American businesspeople 19th century in Los Angeles 20th century in Los Angeles 19th-century American philanthropists People from Reckendorf Hellman family