Hermaeidae is a
taxonomic
Taxonomy is the practice and science of categorization or classification.
A taxonomy (or taxonomical classification) is a scheme of classification, especially a hierarchical classification, in which things are organized into groups or types. ...
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
of
sacoglossa
Sacoglossa, commonly known as the sacoglossans or the "solar-powered sea slugs", are a superorder of small sea slugs and sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks that belong to the clade Heterobranchia. Sacoglossans live by ingesting the cellular ...
n
sea slug
Sea slug is a common name for some marine invertebrates with varying levels of resemblance to terrestrial slugs. Most creatures known as sea slugs are gastropods, i.e. they are sea snails (marine gastropod mollusks) that over evolutionary t ...
s. These are
marine opisthobranch
Opisthobranchs () is now an informal name for a large and diverse group of specialized complex gastropods which used to be united in the subclass Opisthobranchia. That taxon is no longer considered to represent a monophyletic grouping.
Euopisth ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the superfamily
Plakobranchoidea
Plakobranchoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of sea slugs, marine gastropod mollusks within the superorder Sacoglossa.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Plakobranchoidea. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies. ...
.
This family has no subfamilies.
Genera
Jensen (1996)
[Jensen K. R. (1996). "Phylogenetic systematics and classification of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia)". ''Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B Biological Sciences'' 351(1335 ): 91-122. .] listed three genera ''Aplysiopsis'', ''Hermaea'' and ''Hermaeopsis'' A. Costa, 1869, which has been synonymized with * ''Hermaea''.
Jensen (2007)
[Jensen K. R. (November 2007)]
"Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)"
. ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge
The ''Bonn Zoological Bulletin'' (''BzB''), formerly ''Bonner zoologische Beiträge'', is a peer reviewed open access journal dealing with zoology
Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is no ...
'' 55(2006)(3-4): 255–281. listed two valid genera in the family Hermaeidae:
* ''
Aplysiopsis''
Deshayes, 1839–53
* ''
Caliphylla''
A. Costa, 1867
* ''
Cyerce
''Cyerce'' is a genus of sacoglossan sea slugs, a shell-less marine (ocean), marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Caliphyllidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). Cyerce. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marines ...
''
Bergh, 1870
* ''
Hermaea''
Lovèn, 1844 - type *
* ''
Mourgona''
Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus, 1970
* ''
Polybranchia''
Pease, 1860
* ''
Sohgenia''
Hamatani, 1991
;Genera brought into synonymy:
* ''Beccaria''
Trinchese, 1870: synonym of ''
Caliphylla''
A. Costa, 1867
* ''Branchophyllum''
Pruvot-Fol, 1947: synonym of ''Polybranchia''
Pease, 1860 (invalid: junior objective synonym of ''Phyllobranchillus'', an earlier replacement name by the same author for the same homonym.)
* ''Hermaeina''
Trinchese, 1874: synonym of ''
Aplysiopsis''
Deshayes, 1853
* ''Hermaeopsis''
A. Costa, 1869: synonym of ''Hermaea''
Lovén, 1844
* ''Jenseneria''
Ortea & Moro, 2015: synonym of ''
Mourgona''
Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus, 1970
* ''Lobiancoia''
Trinchese, 1881: synonym of ''
Cyerce
''Cyerce'' is a genus of sacoglossan sea slugs, a shell-less marine (ocean), marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Caliphyllidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). Cyerce. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marines ...
''
Bergh, 1870
* ''Lobifera''
Pease, 1866: synonym of ''
Polybranchia''
Pease, 1860 (Unnecessary substitute name for Polybranchia Pease, 1860)
* ''Phyllobranchillus''
Pruvot-Fol, 1933: synonym of ''
Polybranchia''
Pease, 1860
* ''Phyllobranchopsis''
Eliot, 1905: synonym of ''
Aplysiopsis''
Bergh, 1898: synonym of
Aplysia
''Aplysia'' () is a genus of medium-sized to extremely large sea slugs, specifically sea hares, which are one clade of large sea slugs, marine gastropod mollusks.
These benthic herbivorous creatures can become rather large compared with most ...
Linnaeus, 1767
* ''Phyllobranchus''
Alder & Hancock, 1864: synonym of ''
Polybranchia''
Pease, 1860 (Invalid: junior homonym of ''Phyllobranchus''
Girard, 1851 nnelida ''Phyllobranchillus'' and ''Branchophyllum'' are replacement names)
* ''Physopneumon''
A. Costa, 1864: synonym of ''Hermaea''
Lovén, 1844
* ''Polybranchea'': synonym of ''Polybranchia''
Pease, 1860
* ''Polybranchus'': synonym of ''Polybranchia''
Pease, 1860
Other invalid species within family Hermaeidae include:
* ''Physopneumon carneum''
A. Costa, 1862
References
* Moro L. & Ortea J. (2015). Nuevos taxones de babosas marinas de las islas Canarias y de Cabo Verde (Mollusca: Heterobranchia). Vieraea. 43: 21-86.
* Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526
External links
Adams H. & Adams A. (1853-1858). The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls
*
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3197639
Gastropod families