Herkimer County Jail, also known as the 1834 Jail, is a historic
jail
A prison, also known as a jail, gaol (dated, standard English, Australian, and historically in Canada), penitentiary (American English and Canadian English), detention center (or detention centre outside the US), correction center, correc ...
in
Herkimer,
Herkimer County, New York
Herkimer County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 60,139. Its county seat is Herkimer. The county was created in 1791 north of the Mohawk River out of part of Montgomery County. It is named a ...
. It is a two-story structure with high basement, five bays wide, of
ashlar
Ashlar () is finely dressed (cut, worked) stone, either an individual stone that has been worked until squared, or a structure built from such stones. Ashlar is the finest stone masonry unit, generally rectangular cuboid, mentioned by Vitruv ...
limestone
Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
blocks with dressed quoins built in 1835. It features a gable roof with oval window and narrow cornice and a
Federal
Federal or foederal (archaic) may refer to:
Politics
General
*Federal monarchy, a federation of monarchies
*Federation, or ''Federal state'' (federal system), a type of government characterized by both a central (federal) government and states or ...
style entrance.
[ ''See also:'' ] Tours are regularly given by the
Herkimer County Historical Society and a museum display highlights the cases of
Chester Gillette
Chester Ellsworth Gillette (August 9, 1883 – March 30, 1908), an American convicted murderer, became the basis for the fictional character Clyde Griffiths in Theodore Dreiser's novel ''An American Tragedy'', which was the basis of the 1931 fi ...
(the "American Tragedy") and Roxalana Druse.
Herkimer County Historical Society, Come visit Herkimer's Historic Four Corners
/ref>
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1972.
Gallery
Image:Herkimer Jail, Herkimer (Herkimer County, New York).jpg, Herkimer Jail, Herkimer (Herkimer County, New York), 1937
Image:Herkimer County Jail Marker Sep 09.jpg, Herkimer County Jail, Historic Marker, September 2009
References
External links
*
Herkimer County Historical Society website
Jails on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Historic American Buildings Survey in New York (state)
Federal architecture in New York (state)
Government buildings completed in 1835
Infrastructure completed in 1835
Museums in Herkimer County, New York
Prison museums in the United States
History museums in New York (state)
Jails in New York (state)
National Register of Historic Places in Herkimer County, New York
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