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Herbert Francis Sharpe, (1 March 1861 – 14 October 1925) was a British
pianist A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, ja ...
, composer and music
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He studied piano at the
Royal College of Music The Royal College of Music is a music school, conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the Undergraduate education, undergraduate to the Doctorate, doctoral level in a ...
in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
later becoming professor there. He composed
songs A song is a musical composition intended to be performed by the human voice. This is often done at distinct and fixed pitches (melodies) using patterns of sound and silence. Songs contain various forms, such as those including the repetition ...
,
chamber music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small numb ...
and
orchestral An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments: * bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, ce ...
pieces. He was one of the founding professors of the Royal College of Music.


Early life

Herbert Sharpe was born in Halifax,
West Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and Humber Region of England. It is an inland and upland county having eastward-draining valleys while taking in the moors of the Pennines. West Yorkshire came into exi ...
,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
in 1861 the son of a Yorkshire merchant. He gained a piano scholarship (The Halifax Scholarship) at the National Training School for Music (now the
Royal College of Music The Royal College of Music is a music school, conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the Undergraduate education, undergraduate to the Doctorate, doctoral level in a ...
) in 1876. He went on to succeed
Eugen d'Albert Eugen (originally Eugène) Francis Charles d'Albert (10 April 1864 – 3 March 1932) was a Scottish-born pianist and composer. Educated in Britain, d'Albert showed early musical talent and, at the age of seventeen, he won a scholarship to stud ...
as the
Queen's Scholar The Kings's Scholarships (formerly Queen's Scholarships} are forty-eight scholarships (eight per year until Sixth Form, then twelve per year) at Westminster School, (re)founded in 1560 by Queen Elizabeth I. The scholars take part in the coronatio ...
there studying under
Arthur Sullivan Sir Arthur Seymour Sullivan (13 May 1842 – 22 November 1900) was an English composer. He is best known for 14 comic opera, operatic Gilbert and Sullivan, collaborations with the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, including ''H.M.S. Pinaf ...
,
Ebenezer Prout Ebenezer Prout (1 March 1835 – 5 December 1909) was an English musical theorist, writer, music teacher and composer, whose instruction, afterwards embodied in a series of standard works still used today, underpinned the work of many British cl ...
, J. F. Barnett and
Frederick Bridge Sir John Frederick Bridge (5 December 1844 – 18 March 1924) was an English organist, composer, teacher and writer. From a musical family, Bridge became a church organist before he was 20, and he achieved his ambition to become a cathedral ...
. After finishing his studies in 1882, he gave many concerts in the provinces as well as in London where he organised several series of trio concerts between 1899 and 1902. He married Bertha Turrell in April 1884 and his son the cellist Cedric Sharpe was born in 1891.


Career

Sharpe was one of the founding members of the Royal College of Music being appointed professor of piano there in 1884 one year after it opened. In 1890 he became an examiner for the Associated Board. He was one of the first to bring the music of the modern French school into the curriculum. The composer
Vaughan Williams Ralph Vaughan Williams, (; 12 October 1872– 26 August 1958) was an English composer. His works include operas, ballets, chamber music, secular and religious vocal pieces and orchestral compositions including nine symphonies, written over ...
was one of his most well-known pupils. His successful career was to end in 1925 when he died suddenly while still in post aged 64. The pianist S. G. Shimmin who was one of his pupils wrote the following as part of the obituary article published in the ''RCM magazine'' in 1925:
Mr. Sharpe brought to his teaching certain qualities that endeared him to all his pupils. His patience was phenomenal. Imperturbably genial and kind, he would go over a difficult point again and again if necessary, without a trace of irritation. He had a quiet comprehensiveness of personality that made pupils trust his guidance entirely. His teaching was not of the narrow kind that sees but a segment of musical truth and proclaims it as the whole, thereby warping instead of widening the powers of judgment in the pupil. His musical vision was wide, and embraced many different manifestations of the art. He did not rely on any particular "method" in teaching, but used largely the way of example at the keyboard. It was a rare pleasure to bear him play passages from Debussy and Ravel, with a quality of tone almost uncanny in its beauty. But memory of all ic perhaps, was his Mozart playing which had unassuming serenity that approached perfection.
His influence for good in the life and work of the College has been a very potent one, and perhaps all the more so owing to the complete freedom from anything spectacular in his artistic nature. Always modest and self-effacing, inclining to no extremity of view, but always keeping a splendid balance and poise in his musical outlook, he has been instrumental in giving to the innumerable students who passed through his hands a broad and sane view of their work which is a very precious thing in these days of change and instability. While deeply mourning his loss, they will resolve to carry on in the light of his example.
Anna of the Five Towns, by
Arnold Bennett Enoch Arnold Bennett (27 May 1867 – 27 March 1931) was an English author, best known as a novelist. He wrote prolifically: between the 1890s and the 1930s he completed 34 novels, seven volumes of short stories, 13 plays (some in collaboratio ...
is dedicated to him.


Compositions

Sharpe's principal compositions are as follows: Piano solos: Op. 1–10 – various, ''Songs of The Year'' twelve two-part songs Op. 16, Twelve two-part songs ''Songs of Moor and Mountain'' Op. 18, Twelve two-part songs ''Songs by the Sea'' Op. 19, Five pieces Op. 23, ''Five Character Pieces'' for piano duet Op. 24, Twelve trios Op. 25, ''Legende for Violin'' Op.26, ''Two Musical Sketches'' Op. 28, Four duets for 2 violins and piano Op. 29, ''Idylle'' for flute and piano Op. 38, ''Variations'' for two pianos Op. 46, Three four-part songs with orchestra (also for female voices with piano) Op. 52, ''Three Part Songs'' Op.54, ''Suite for Piano'' Op. 58, Three symphonic pieces for piano duet Op. 59, ''Pianoforte School'' Op. 60, ''Pantomime Suite'' Op. 61, Suite for flute and piano Op. 62, ''Six Two-part Songs'' Op.63, Suite for violin and piano Op. 65, ''Six English Fantasias'' Op. 71, ''Fantasie-Romance for Piano "We Two"'' Op.73, ''Preludes for Piano'' Op.74. Arrangements of Grieg's Norwegian songs and dances for piano duet, Songs and duets – various, Concert overture for orchestra (still in manuscript), ''Romance for Two Pianos'' (still in manuscript), A comic opera in three acts (still in manuscript).


Recordings

In 1922 Sharpe made a number of recordings for
HMV Sunrise Records and Entertainment, trading as HMV (for His Master's Voice), is a British music and entertainment retailer, currently operating exclusively in the United Kingdom. The first HMV-branded store was opened by the Gramophone Company ...
accompanying his son Cedric Sharpe on the cello.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sharpe, Herbert 1861 births 1925 deaths English classical pianists Male classical pianists British music educators Alumni of the Royal College of Music Academics of the Royal College of Music 19th-century classical pianists 19th-century British male musicians