Herbert L. Stone
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Herbert Lawrence Stone (January 18, 1871 – September 27, 1955) was an American magazine editor and publisher, and a renowned sailor. He was the editor of '' Yachting'' from 1908 until 1952.


Early life

Herbert Lawrence Stone was born in 1871 in
Charleston Charleston most commonly refers to: * Charleston, South Carolina * Charleston, West Virginia, the state capital * Charleston (dance) Charleston may also refer to: Places Australia * Charleston, South Australia Canada * Charleston, Newfoundlan ...
,
South Carolina )''Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no) , anthem = " Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind" , Former = Province of South Carolina , seat = Columbia , LargestCity = Charleston , LargestMetro = ...
to William and Mary (Taylor) Stone. His father
William William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
was a successful New York attorney, after serving for a short time as the Attorney General for South Carolina. Herbert's paternal grandfather
Thomas Treadwell Stone Thomas Treadwell Stone (February 9, 1801 – November, 1895) was an American Unitarian pastor, abolitionist, and Transcendentalist. Life and work Thomas Treadwell Stone was born on February 9, 1801, in Waterford, Maine to Solomon Stone and He ...
was a prominent New England minister and Transcendentalist. Herbert spent much of his childhood in New York, but spent many summers in
Plymouth, Massachusetts Plymouth (; historically known as Plimouth and Plimoth) is a town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States. Located in Greater Boston, the town holds a place of great prominence in American history, folklore, and culture, and is known as ...
learning to sail in Cape Cod bays. After being diagnosed with a lung condition that was expected to significantly shorten his life, Stone went to sea at the age of 17. He made several voyages on the schooner ''Hattie Weston'' under the command of Captain Josiah Morton. Stone subsequently went to work as assistant paymaster for the NY Central Railroad. In 1898 Herbert married Redelia Gilchrist in Iowa City, IA, and had two sons, William and James.


Career with ''Yachting'' Magazine

On January 1, 1907, publisher
Oswald Garrison Villard Oswald Garrison Villard (March 13, 1872 – October 1, 1949) was an American journalist and editor of the ''New York Evening Post.'' He was a civil rights activist, and along with his mother, Fanny Villard, a founding member of the NAACP. I ...
released the first issue of '' Yachting''. A year later Villard appointed his "schoolmate and lifelong friend", 37-year-old Herbert Stone, as the magazine's second editor. Stone continued as the editor through a series of ownership changes, except for a brief two-year period during World War I when he went to war and left William Atkin in charge of ''Yachting''. In 1920 Herbert Stone, Albert Britt and William A. Miles purchased the magazine from Mr. Villard, and sold it to John Clarke Kennedy a few years later. In 1938 Stone assembled the Yachting Publishing Company, and took on the role of president, publisher, and editor. In the years that followed Herbert wrote many articles for the magazine, both under a variety of pen names as well as his own. Stone also wrote and edited a number of books, including his own ''ABC of Boat Sailing'' and ''America's Cup Races''."The Skipper", ''Yachting'', November 1955, p. 42-43. Stone served as the editor and guiding spirit of the magazine until his retirement in 1952. He remained as publisher and president of the corporation until his death in 1955.


World War I

Stone joined the U.S. Navy when World War I started, and was the commanding officer of Submarine Chaser No. 1, sailing out of
Hampton Roads Hampton Roads is the name of both a body of water in the United States that serves as a wide channel for the James River, James, Nansemond River, Nansemond and Elizabeth River (Virginia), Elizabeth rivers between Old Point Comfort and Sewell's ...
and off the
Virginia Capes The Virginia Capes are the two capes, Cape Charles to the north and Cape Henry to the south, that define the entrance to Chesapeake Bay on the eastern coast of North America. In 1610, a supply ship learned of the famine at Jamestown when it l ...
. Later as a
lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations. The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often sub ...
and navigating officer of the he served on trans-Atlantic troop transport duty. When the war ended Stone and a few friends bought some cargo schooners and formed Mercator Navigation Company, operating in coastal and foreign trade. But that business soon closed as steam was replacing sail on the seas, and the operation of those schooners became economically impracticable.


Boating and Racing

In 1909 Herbert was one of the organizers of a sailing race around Long Island, NY, and won the Brooklyn Challenge Cup in ''Waialua'' the following year. In 1922 Stone helped to organize and became one of the 33 charter members of the
Cruising Club of America The Cruising Club of America (CCA) is an international organization of cruisers whose objects are to promote cruising and racing by amateurs, to encourage the development of suitable types of cruising craft, to stimulate interest in seamanship, navi ...
, and served as its second commodore in 1923. His influence helped steer that club to a preeminent position in the national and even world yachting picture. Although primarily a sailor, Stone won a race around Long Island in 1916 in the power cruiser "Cero". In the early 1920s Stone and a few others decided to revive Bermuda racing. By "diligent and enthusiastic promotion" they convinced 22 yacht owners to take part in the Bermuda Race, an event that started in
New London, Connecticut New London is a seaport city and a port of entry on the northeast coast of the United States, located at the mouth of the Thames River in New London County, Connecticut. It was one of the world's three busiest whaling ports for several decades ...
and finished in Bermuda. The race then took on national interest, and had grown to 84 entries in 1954. Stone sailed in the early Bermuda Races, but stopped racing in that event in the 1930s. Herbert L. Stone died on September 27, 1955, and his ashes were scattered in Long Island Sound. The Royal Bermuda Yacht Club flew its flag at half staff on the day of his funeral, the first time in the 111-year history of that club it was done for a non-member. A few months before his death friends of Stone provided a perpetual trophy in his name to go to the first yacht to finish the Bermuda Race Cruiser Division each year it is held. "The Skipper" did not live to make the first presentation of the Herbert L. Stone Memorial Trophy. Stone was inducted into the
National Sailing Hall of Fame The National Sailing Hall of Fame is a nonprofit educational organization that promotes sailing and racing by recognizing individuals who have contributed to the sport, highlighting sailing's contribution to the American culture; and demonstrating i ...
on November 9, 2019.


Publications

*''The Yachtsman's Handbook on the Practical Equipping, Care and Handling of Boats'', Stone, Herbert L., Outing Publishing Company, New York, 1912. *''Ice-boating''; the latest opinions of the foremost authorities in America, Stone, Herbert L., Outing Publishing Company, New York, 1913. *''The America's Cup Races'', Stone, Herbert L., Outing Publishing Company, New York, 1914. *''Millions for Defense; a pictorial history of the races for the America's Cup'', Stone, Herbert L. and Alfred Fullerton Loomis. The Derrydale Press, New York, 1934. *''ABC of Boat Sailing'', Stone, Herbert L., Dodd, Mead & Company, 1946. *''The America's Cup Races'', Stone, Herbert L., and William H. Taylor and William W. Robinson, W.W. Norton & Company, New York, 1958.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Stone, Herbert L. 1871 births 1955 deaths Writers from New York (state) People from Charleston, South Carolina American magazine publishers (people) American magazine editors American sailors American male sailors (sport)