Herbert L. DuPont
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Herbert "Bert" Lancashire DuPont (born November 12, 1938, in Toledo, Ohio) is an American physician, medical school professor, and medical researcher, specializing in infectious diseases.


Education and career

DuPont graduated in 1961 from
Ohio Wesleyan University Ohio Wesleyan University (OWU) is a private liberal arts college in Delaware, Ohio. It was founded in 1842 by methodist leaders and Central Ohio residents as a nonsectarian institution, and is a member of the Ohio Five – a consortium ...
with a bachelor's degree and in 1965 from the Emory University School of Medicine with an M.D. At the University of Minnesota Hospitals in Minneapolis, he did his medical internship from 1965 to 1966 and his medical residency from 1966 to 1967. During his medical residency he was supervised by Dr.
Wesley W. Spink Wesley William Spink (December 17, 1904 – May 14, 1988) was an American physician, medical school professor, college coach, and medical researcher. He was "an internationally recognized authority on infectious diseases and is credited with control ...
(1904–1988) and became interested in infectious diseases. From 1967 to 1969 DuPont held a fellowship at the University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) in Baltimore. There he also did his military service as Epidemic Intelligence Officer of the Centers of Disease Control (CDC). At UMSOM he became in 1970 an assistant professor and in 1972 an associate professor. In 1973 he became a professor of medicine at the University of Texas Medical School at Houston (now called the
McGovern Medical School The John P. and Kathrine G. McGovern Medical School, located in the Texas Medical Center in Houston, Texas, is the graduate medical school associated with the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth Houston). Established ...
, part of the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston), as well as the first director of a newly established department of infectious diseases and medical microbiology. At the McGovern Medical School, he is the director of the Center for Infectious Diseases and since 1988 holds the ''Mary W. Kelsey'' Distinguished Chair in the Medical Sciences. Since 1977 he is a professor at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston. Since 1995 he has held a variety of appointments at
Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center (BSLMC) is the private adult teaching hospital of Baylor College of Medicine jointly owned with CHI St. Luke's Health. The medical staff at the hospital includes full-time Baylor faculty, as well as community p ...
. DuPont's research is particularly concerned with diarrheal diseases. In 1971 he was one of the researchers who described the biological properties of the Norwalk virus (later classified as one of the human noroviruses), and in a much-cited 1971 paper in the New England Journal of Medicine, he described the pathogenesis of diarrhea by '' Escherichia coli''. His research also deals with other diarrheal agents such as '' Shigella'', rotaviruses, ''Salmonella'' serotype Typhi bacteria, '' Cryptosporidium parvum'', and ''
Giardia ''Giardia'' ( or ) is a genus of anaerobic flagellated protozoan parasites of the phylum Metamonada that colonise and reproduce in the small intestines of several vertebrates, causing the disease giardiasis. Their life cycle alternates between ...
''. He and his colleagues demonstrated the effectiveness of rifaximin against travelers' diarrhea. In field studies in Mexico, he showed that tap water with viral pathogens, including rotaviruses, was a major source of infection with viral diarrhea. He is the author or co-author of 17 books and over 500 articles. In 1990 he was the president of the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA). He received in 2007 from the
National Foundation for Infectious Diseases The National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (abbreviated NFID) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization dedicated to educating the public and medical community about infectious diseases. It was established in 1973 and is based in Bethesda, Mar ...
the
Maxwell Finland Award The Maxwell Finland Award for Scientific Achievement is an award given annually by the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases to a scientist who has made "outstanding contributions to the understanding of infectious diseases or public health, ...
and in 2010 from the IDSA the Alexander Fleming Award for lifetime achievement.


Family

His older brother Robert DuPont is a psychiatrist who in the 1970s was the director of the
National Institute on Drug Abuse The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) is a United States federal government research institute whose mission is to "advance science on the causes and consequences of drug use and addiction and to apply that knowledge to improve individual a ...
. Herbert DuPont and his wife, Margaret Wright DuPont, are both graduates of Ohio Wesleyan University's class of 1961. She has a master's degree in psychology from the Ohio State University. They established the Herbert L. and Margaret Wright DuPont Endowed Professorship at Ohio Wesleyan University.


Selected publications

* * * * * (1st edition, 2003) * (1st edition, 1999; 2nd edition, 2003) * * (1st edition, 1989)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:DuPont, Herbert L. American infectious disease physicians American medical researchers Physician-scientists Ohio Wesleyan University alumni Emory University School of Medicine alumni University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston faculty Baylor College of Medicine faculty 1938 births Living people