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Herbert Hendrie (Manchester, 1887–1946) was an English
stained glass Stained glass is coloured glass as a material or works created from it. Throughout its thousand-year history, the term has been applied almost exclusively to the windows of churches and other significant religious buildings. Although tradition ...
artist. He is known for his strong simple designs with scintillating jewel-like effects. Among his best-known works are the fifteen windows for
Kippen Kippen is a village in west Stirlingshire, Scotland. It lies between the Gargunnock Hills and the Fintry Hills and overlooks the River Forth, Carse of Forth to the north. The village is west of Stirling and north of Glasgow. It is south-east ...
church and the tall stained glass windows for
Liverpool Cathedral Liverpool Cathedral is the Cathedral of the Anglican Diocese of Liverpool, built on St James's Mount in Liverpool, and the seat of the Bishop of Liverpool. It may be referred to as the Cathedral Church of Christ in Liverpool (as recorded in the ...
.


Biography

Hendrie was born in Manchester. He trained at the
Slade School of Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
, London and the
Royal College of Art The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It offe ...
, and as a pupil of Christopher Whitworth Whall. He taught at the
Edinburgh College of Art Edinburgh College of Art (ECA) is one of eleven schools in the College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Edinburgh. Tracing its history back to 1760, it provides higher education in art and design, architecture, histor ...
for 20 years. He made use of the facilities of
Lowndes and Drury The Glass House building was a "purpose-built stained-glass studio and workshop" for stained glass artists in Fulham, London. Having gone into partnership in 1897, Mary Lowndes and Alfred Drury had The Glass House built in 1906 for use by indepen ...
(stained glass workers). Among his students were Sax Shaw and Willie Wilson, both of whom went on to become leading stained glass artists.


Reception

He has been called "the most notable Scottish stain dglass designer of the first half of the 20th Century.Friends of Kippen Kirk Trust: The Windows
/ref> Archie Milne of Brechin Cathedral described Hendrie as "Noted in particular for small scintillating panes producing a jewel-like effect", and that "His brightly coloured works were regarded by William Wilson to be more successful than those of
Douglas Strachan Douglas Strachan (26 May 1875, Aberdeen, Scotland – 20 November 1950) is considered the most significant Scottish designer of stained glass windows in the 20th century. He is best known for his windows at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherl ...
who tended to be extremely detailed while Hendrie kept his designs simple".The Stained Glass Windows of Brechin Cathedral


Works

Hendrie made the fifteen "superb" windows for Kippen church in the early 1930s. He also made the stained glass windows for the Chapel of St Salvator at the University of St Andrews. He made two windows for
Glasgow Cathedral Glasgow Cathedral ( gd, Cathair-eaglais Ghlaschu) is a parish church of the Church of Scotland in Glasgow, Scotland. It is the oldest cathedral in mainland Scotland and the oldest building in Glasgow. The cathedral was the seat of the Archbishop ...
, installed in 1946, and "probably the largest set of windows ever made in Scotland", the 58 feet (17.8m) high windows of
Liverpool Cathedral Liverpool Cathedral is the Cathedral of the Anglican Diocese of Liverpool, built on St James's Mount in Liverpool, and the seat of the Bishop of Liverpool. It may be referred to as the Cathedral Church of Christ in Liverpool (as recorded in the ...
.The Glasgow Herald
Obituary: Mr Herbert Hendrie, A.R.C.A.
25 May 1946.
Among his other works are windows in Scottish churches including St Leonards in St Andrews; St. John's, Perth;
Brechin Cathedral Brechin Cathedral dates from the 13th century. As a congregation of the Church of Scotland, which is Presbyterian, the church is not technically a cathedral, in spite of its name. It is in the Pointed style, but suffered maltreatment in 1806 at ...
;
Paisley Abbey Paisley Abbey is a parish church of the Church of Scotland on the east bank of the White Cart Water in the centre of the town of Paisley, Renfrewshire, about west of Glasgow, in Scotland. Its origins date from the 12th century, based on a for ...
; and St. Michael's,
Linlithgow Linlithgow (; gd, Gleann Iucha, sco, Lithgae) is a town in West Lothian, Scotland. It was historically West Lothian's county town, reflected in the county's historical name of Linlithgowshire. An ancient town, it lies in the Central Belt on a ...
. Hendrie is also responsible for a memorial window for
Grace Harriet Warrack Grace Harriet Warrack (29 March 1855 – 3 January 1932) was an editor and translator in Edinburgh. She commissioned the stained glass windows in High Kirk of the Free Church of Scotland, the Mound, Edinburgh. Biography Grace Harriet Warrack ...
in Martyr's Kirk, St. Andrews. In England, Hendrie made stained glass windows for St Matthew, Blackmoor; St John the Baptist, Aldenham; Haileybury College, Hertfordshire; St Margaret, Westminster; St Nicholas, Peper Harow, Surrey; St Paul, Woldingham, Surrey; and St Andrew, Edburton.Stained Glass Records: Stained Glass Windows by Herbert Hendrie
Retrieved 30 October 2012.


References


External links


University of St Andrews: The stained glass of Herbert Hendrie



The Stained Glass Windows of Brechin Cathedral

Photograph in Glasgow Cathedral: "This Glass Designed & Made by Herbert Hendrie"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hendrie, Herbert 1887 births 1946 deaths British stained glass artists and manufacturers Edinburgh College of Art Artists from Manchester British designers