Herbert Irving Gross (April 2, 1929 – May 27, 2020) was an American Professor of

mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...

(retired) and former senior lecturer at MIT’s Center for Advanced Engineering Study (CAES). He was best known as a pioneer in using distance learning for teaching mathematics.

Biography

Gross was born in Boston MA in 1929. He studied

at Brandeis University and graduated in 1953 with a B.A. in mathematics. He then attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology as a Ph. D. candidate and a Teaching Assistant in mathematics. In 1958, prior to having completed his studies at MIT, he left to become the founding mathematics department chairperson at Corning (NY) Community College where he remained for the next ten years. During that time he became Corning’s first educational television instructor, teaching calculus to high school students in Corning’s three high schools and published his first textbook (Mathematics: A Chronicle of Human Endeavor). He left Corning in 1968 to become the Senior Lecturer at MIT's Center for Advanced Engineering Study (CAES) where, from 1968 to 1973, he produced the critically acclaimed video course “Calculus Revisited”. In 1985 he produced Classic Arithmetic Course which was videotaped and since attracted many views and is considered to be a classic. In 2011 MIT's OpenCourseWare made the course available on its website where it has become a “cult classic” because of its “archaic” black-and-white- talking-head format. It has received over a million views on YouTube. In 1973 he left MIT to become the founding Mathematics Department Chairperson at Bunker Hill (Boston MA) Community College, where he remained until his retirement in 2003. While there he developed video courses in arithmetic and algebra and his work in those areas is available, free of charge for anyone to use, at http://www.mathasasecondlanguage.org. He also has another Website http://www.adjectivenounmath.com/ which contain his Classic Arithmetic Course, Algebra Course And Calculus Revisited Series. After his retirement in 2003, he continued to develop his websites while working with elementary school teachers in an attempt to help them help their students internalize mathematics better. 1974 Gross was the founding president of the American Mathematics Association of Two Year Colleges (AMATYC). In 2014, at age 85 and under the sponsorship of Corning Inc., Gross developed a series of 40 arithmetic videos, designed to help elementary school teachers.

Social engagement

Gross chose to leave MIT to be able to move into the community college/prison environment. Gross: "In terms of a way of life there was something special to me about using my method of teaching math to help mathematically at-risk adults learn to overcome their fear of math and thus increases their chances for greater upward mobility." Gross often referred to the community colleges as “the statue of liberty for those who otherwise might have been educationally disenfranchised”.E-mail communication November 30, 2014. Gross was lauded by the principal of the Vocational School at the Harnett Correctional Institution for his work with the prisoners and his successful “Gateways to Mathematics” course (which was subtitled “Confidence through Competence”), turning even hard-core inmates around.Principal Jim Brown of the Vocational School in Harnett Correctional Institution News Release 1990: "Professor Gross is one of those educators who practices the things he preaches. For example, when he talks about building self-esteem, he is serious and he puts it into use in his program as well as in the classroom."

Awards and honors

In 2014, Gross' work was recognized by the

State University of New York The State University of New York (SUNY, , ) is a system of public colleges and universities in the State of New York. It is one of the largest comprehensive system of universities, colleges, and community colleges in the United States. Led by c ...

(SUNY), who bestowed upon him the award of Doctor of Humane Letters.

Video recordings

MIT Calculus Revisited

* Calculus Revisited (Single Variable Calculus): https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL3B08AE665AB9002A * Calculus Revisited (Multivariable Calculus): https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1C22D4DED943EF7B * Calculus Revisited (Calculus of Complex Variables): https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLD971E94905A70448

Classic Arithmetic http://www.adjectivenounmath.com/id75.html

* On His Website : http://www.adjectivenounmath.com/id75.html * YouTube Playlist : https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL9phnVI_EOVW9U2PZtGKRwMvHy3l4reYv

Mathematics As A Second Language

*https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8TaLSX7xybA&list=PLufObkSlzUUU4oKivkiwchXBRfAzQXpcu

AMATYC

* 2014 AMATYC Conference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VMsm31PxHoI

Publications

* “Mathematics: A Chronicle of Human Endeavor” (1971, Holt, Rinehart and Winston) * “Algebra By Example” (1978, D. C. Heath) * “Gateways to Mathematics” (1983, Control Systems Engineering)

References

External links

* https://www.corning-cc.edu/news/former-ccc-professor-receives-suny-honorary-degree at corning-cc.edu * http://www.adjectivenounmath.com/id102.html * http://lovemath.org/id5.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Gross, Herbert 2020 deaths 1929 births 20th-century American mathematicians 21st-century American mathematicians Brandeis University alumni Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni Mathematicians from Massachusetts People from Boston