Herbert William Bowden, Baron Aylestone, (20 January 1905 – 30 April 1994) was a British
Labour politician.
Born in
Cardiff
Cardiff (; cy, Caerdydd ) is the capital and largest city of Wales. It forms a principal area, officially known as the City and County of Cardiff ( cy, Dinas a Sir Caerdydd, links=no), and the city is the eleventh-largest in the United Kingd ...
,
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
,
Bowden was a councillor on
Leicester City Council
Leicester City Council is a unitary authority responsible for local government in the city of Leicester, England. It consists of 54 councillors, representing 22 wards in the city, overseen by a directly elected mayor. It is currently control ...
(1938–45) and president of
Leicester Labour Party in 1938. He served in the
Royal Air Force
The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) an ...
during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. Bowden was elected at the
1945 general election
The following elections occurred in the year 1945.
Africa
* 1945 South-West African legislative election
Asia
* 1945 Indian general election
Australia
* 1945 Fremantle by-election
Europe
* 1945 Albanian parliamentary election
* 1945 Bulgarian ...
for
Leicester South, and then for
Leicester South West
Leicester South West was a borough constituency in the city of Leicester. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the supreme legi ...
at the
1950 election. He was appointed a
whip in 1949 and a
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
In the United Kingdom there are at least six Lords Commissioners of His Majesty's Treasury, serving as a commission for the ancient office of Treasurer of the Exchequer. The board consists of the First Lord of the Treasury, the Second Lord of the ...
in 1950. From 1951 onwards, he was Deputy
Chief Whip, then Chief Whip throughout Labour's years in opposition. Bowden was appointed a
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations,
and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE) in the
1953 Coronation Honours
The 1953 Coronation Honours were appointments by Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours on the occasion of her coronation on 2 June 1953. The honours were published in '' The London Gazette'' on 1 June 1953.New Zealand list:
The re ...
.
When Labour returned to power in 1964, Bowden was appointed
Leader of the House of Commons
The leader of the House of Commons is a minister of the Crown of the Government of the United Kingdom whose main role is organising government business in the House of Commons. The leader is generally a member or attendee of the cabinet of t ...
and
Lord President of the Council, having become a
Privy Counsellor
The Privy Council (PC), officially His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, is a formal body of advisers to the sovereign of the United Kingdom. Its membership mainly comprises senior politicians who are current or former members of ei ...
in 1962. In 1966, he was moved to the new post of
Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs
The Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs was a British Cabinet minister responsible for dealing with the United Kingdom's relations with members of the Commonwealth of Nations (its former colonies). The minister's department was the Common ...
, serving until 1967. On 1 September 1967 he succeeded
Lord Hill as chairman of the
Independent Television Authority
The Independent Television Authority (ITA) was an agency created by the Television Act 1954 to supervise the creation of "Independent Television" ( ITV), the first commercial television network in the United Kingdom. The ITA existed from 1954 un ...
.
On 20 September 1967, Bowden was created a
life peer as Baron Aylestone, ''of
Aylestone
Aylestone is a suburb of Leicester, England, southwest of the city centre and to the east of the River Soar. It was formerly a separate village, but the growth of the city since the Leicester Extension Act of 1891 incorporated Aylestone into ...
in the
City of Leicester''. He was appointed a member of the
Order of the Companions of Honour in the
1975 Birthday Honours
The Queen's Birthday Honours 1975 were appointments in many of the Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. They were published on 6 June 1975 for ...
,
and joined the
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Fo ...
in the 1980s.
Lord Aylestone died in 1994, aged 89, in
Worthing
Worthing () is a seaside town in West Sussex, England, at the foot of the South Downs, west of Brighton, and east of Chichester. With a population of 111,400 and an area of , the borough is the second largest component of the Brighton and Ho ...
,
Sussex.
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aylestone, Herbert Bowden, Baron
1905 births
1994 deaths
Politicians from Cardiff
Bowden, Herbert
Social Democratic Party (UK) life peers
Bowden, Herbert
British Secretaries of State for Commonwealth Affairs
Lord Presidents of the Council
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Members of the Order of the Companions of Honour
ITV people
Bowden, Herbert
Bowden, Herbert
Bowden, Herbert
Bowden, Herbert
Bowden, Herbert
Bowden, Herbert
Bowden, Herbert
UK MPs who were granted peerages
Life peers created by Elizabeth II
Leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom
Bowden, Herbert
Labour Party (UK) councillors
Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
People from Aylestone
Ministers in the Attlee governments, 1945–1951
Ministers in the Wilson governments, 1964–1970