Henry Smith (speaker)
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Henry Smith (March 14, 1829 in Cobleskill, Schoharie County, New York – December 1, 1884) was an American lawyer and politician.


Life

He was the son of Thomas Smith, a lawyer. In 1865, he was elected District Attorney of Albany County, and in 1868 he led the prosecution of
George W. Cole George W. Cole (March 26, 1827 – December 9, 1875) was an officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. His wartime commands included the 2nd United States Colored Cavalry, and he attained the rank of major general by brevet. In 186 ...
(brother of
Cornelius Cole Cornelius Cole (September 17, 1822 – November 3, 1924) was an American politician who served a single term in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican representing California from 1863 to 1865, and another term in the United ...
) at his trial for the murder of former state assemblyman L. Harris Hiscock. In the Summer of 1869, he was illegally arrested with other
Albany and Susquehanna Railroad The Albany and Susquehanna Railroad (A&S) was a broad gauge railroad from Albany to Binghamton, New York, operating 1851 to 1870. It was subsequently leased by the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company and later merged into the Delaware and Hudson ...
executive members during
Jay Gould Jason Gould (; May 27, 1836 – December 2, 1892) was an American railroad magnate and financial speculator who is generally identified as one of the robber barons of the Gilded Age. His sharp and often unscrupulous business practices made him ...
and Jim Fisk's attempt to buy the railroad. He was a
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
member of the New York State Assembly ( Albany Co., 2nd D.) in
1867 Events January–March * January 1 – The Covington–Cincinnati Suspension Bridge opens between Cincinnati, Ohio, and Covington, Kentucky, in the United States, becoming the longest single-span bridge in the world. It was renamed a ...
and
1872 Events January–March * January 12 – Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first ruler crowned in that city in over 500 years. * February 2 – The government of the United Kingdom buys a number of forts on ...
; and was
Speaker Speaker may refer to: Society and politics * Speaker (politics), the presiding officer in a legislative assembly * Public speaker, one who gives a speech or lecture * A person producing speech: the producer of a given utterance, especially: ** I ...
in 1872. During his Speakership he received a large retainer for legal services rendered to the
Erie Railroad The Erie Railroad was a railroad that operated in the northeastern United States, originally connecting New York City — more specifically Jersey City, New Jersey, where Erie's Pavonia Terminal, long demolished, used to stand — with Lake Er ...
at a time when Erie Railroad bills were under debate, which led to accusations that he was bribed to support the bills. The next year a State Senate Investigating Committee probed into this matter. In 1883, he pronounced his opinion that a "People's Party" should be formed by both Democratic and Republican politicians to oppose "corporate interests" and politicians like John Kelly and John F. Smyth. Smith died in Albany on December 1, 1884. He was buried at Cobleskill Rural Cemetery in Cobleskill.


References



His view on the forming of a new party, in NYT on September 1, 1883

Political Graveyard

Mention in NYT on January 7, 1906

Assemblymen elected for the Session of 1872, in NYT on December 1, 1871

Controversy about his legal services to Erie Railroad, in NYT on October 15, 1872

Proceedings of the State Senate's Erie Railroad Investigation in NYT on March 20, 1873
Google Books
''Murder on Trial 1620-2002'' by Robert Asher, Lawrence B. Goodheart & Alan Rogers (SUNY Press, 2005, )

Obit notice in NYT on December 2, 1884

''Life Sketches of the State Officers, Senators and Members of Assembly in 1867''


See also

*
William M. Tweed William Magear Tweed (April 3, 1823 – April 12, 1878), often erroneously referred to as William "Marcy" Tweed (see below), and widely known as "Boss" Tweed, was an American politician most notable for being the political boss of Tammany ...
1829 births 1884 deaths Members of the New York State Assembly Speakers of the New York State Assembly Albany County District Attorneys People from Cobleskill, New York Politicians from Albany, New York 19th-century American politicians Lawyers from Albany, New York 19th-century American lawyers {{NewYork-NYAssembly-stub