Henry Segerman (born 1979 in
Manchester, UK
Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The two ...
) is an Associate Professor of mathematics at
Oklahoma State University
Oklahoma (; Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a state in the South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, New ...
in
Stillwater, Oklahoma
Stillwater ( iow, Ñápinⁿje, ''meaning: "Water quiet"'') is a city in, and the county seat of, Payne County, Oklahoma, United States. It is located in north-central Oklahoma at the intersection of U.S. Route 177 and State Highway 51. As of th ...
who does research in three-dimensional geometry and topology, especially
three-manifolds
In mathematics, a 3-manifold is a space (mathematics), space that locally looks like Euclidean 3-dimensional space. A 3-manifold can be thought of as a possible shape of the universe. Just as a sphere looks like a plane (geometry), plane to a sma ...
,
triangulations and
hyperbolic geometry
In mathematics, hyperbolic geometry (also called Lobachevskian geometry or Bolyai– Lobachevskian geometry) is a non-Euclidean geometry. The parallel postulate of Euclidean geometry is replaced with:
:For any given line ''R'' and point ''P'' ...
.
He was the first person to publish a book on mathematical 3D printing, and is also a
recreational mathematician
Recreational mathematics is mathematics carried out for recreation (entertainment) rather than as a strictly research and application-based professional activity or as a part of a student's formal education. Although it is not necessarily limited ...
and
mathematical artist
This is a list of artists who actively explored mathematics in their artworks. Art forms practised by these artists include painting, sculpture, architecture, textiles and origami.
Some artists such as Piero della Francesca and Luca Pac ...
with expertise in
virtual reality
Virtual reality (VR) is a simulated experience that employs pose tracking and 3D near-eye displays to give the user an immersive feel of a virtual world. Applications of virtual reality include entertainment (particularly video games), educ ...
.
[IVRPA Profile: Henry Segerman]
International Virtual Reality Professionals Association (IVRPA) His frequent collaborators include
Vi Hart
Victoria Hart (born 1988), commonly known as Vi Hart (), is an American mathematician and YouTuber. They describe themselves as a "recreational mathemusician" and are well-known for creating mathematical videos on YouTube. Hart founded the virt ...
,
Elisabetta Matsumoto
Elisabetta Matsumoto is an American physicist whose scientific interests include the study of knitted fabrics' special mathematical and mechanical properties.
After earning her PhD Matsumoto accepted a post-doctoral fellowship at Harvard Univers ...
and Saul Schleimer.
[Pumpkin geometry: stunning shadow sculptures that illuminate an ancient mathematical technique]
by Alex Bellos
Alexander Bellos (born 1969) is a British writer, broadcaster and mathematics communicator.Alex Bellos He is the author of books about Brazil and mathematics, as well as having a column in ''The Guardian'' newspaper.
Education and early lif ...
, The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
, 2014-10-30[Ornes, Stephen; ]
Math Art: Truth, Beauty, and Equations
' Sterling Publishing (2019), "Projections" (Section 14)
Education and career
Segerman received his Master of Mathematics (MS) at the University of Oxford
, mottoeng = The Lord is my light
, established =
, endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019)
, budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20)
, chancellor ...
(2001) and then his PhD at Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
(2007) for the dissertation "Incompressible Surfaces in Hyperbolic Punctured Torus Bundles are Strongly Detected" under Steven Paul Kerckhoff.
He was a Lecturer at the University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
(2007–2010) and was a Research Fellow at University of Melbourne
The University of Melbourne is a public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in Victoria. Its main campus is located in Parkville, an inner suburb nor ...
(2010–2013). He became an Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor is an academic rank just below the rank of an associate professor used in universities or colleges, mainly in the United States and Canada.
Overview
This position is generally taken after earning a doctoral degree and general ...
at Oklahoma State University
Oklahoma (; Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a state in the South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, New ...
(2013–2018) and then an Associate Professor
Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''.
Overview
In the ''North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is a ...
there in 2018 until the present.[Henry Segerman]
The Bridges Organization
The Bridges Organization is an organization that was founded in Kansas, United States, in 1998 with the goal of promoting interdisciplinary work in mathematics and art. The Bridges Conference is an annual conference on connections between art and ...
: Mathematical Art Galleries
Segerman's research lends itself to mathematics with a strong visual component.[ This led directly to his involvement with 3D printing. In 2016 he wrote the book ''Visualizing Mathematics With 3D Printing.''][Visualizing Mathematics With 3D Printing by Henry Segerman]
reviewed by Laura Taalman, The American Mathematical Monthly
''The American Mathematical Monthly'' is a mathematical journal founded by Benjamin Finkel in 1894. It is published ten times each year by Taylor & Francis for the Mathematical Association of America.
The ''American Mathematical Monthly'' is an e ...
, 22 Mar 2018, pp. 379-384 Laura Taalman
Laura Anne Taalman, also known as mathgrrl, is an American mathematician known for her work on the mathematics of Sudoku and for her mathematical 3D printing models. Her mathematical research concerns knot theory and singular algebraic geometry; ...
in a review said, "Segerman's book is an inside tour of mathematics with breathtaking 3D-printed scenery."[
]
3D printing
Mathematicians used to rely on wooden or plaster models to visualizing complex geometrical shapes. Nowadays, if they can be described mathematically, we can "print" them with 3D printers.[Can’t Imagine Shapes in 4 Dimensions? Just Print Them Out]
By Luke Whelan, ''Wired
''Wired'' (stylized as ''WIRED'') is a monthly American magazine, published in print and online editions, that focuses on how emerging technologies affect culture, the economy, and politics. Owned by Condé Nast, it is headquartered in San Fra ...
'', Nov 15, 2016 Segerman uses mathematical tools including quaternions,[Nothing Is More Fun than a Hypercube of Monkeys]
By Evelyn Lamb, ''Scientific American
''Scientific American'', informally abbreviated ''SciAm'' or sometimes ''SA'', is an American popular science magazine. Many famous scientists, including Albert Einstein and Nikola Tesla, have contributed articles to it. In print since 1845, it i ...
'', May 19, 2014 Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries and stereographic projection to create instructions for 3D printers.[ Sometimes the goal is to produce a work of art.][Fresh Off the 3D Printer: Henry Segerman’s Mathematical Sculptures]
By Megan Gambino, Smithsonian Magazine, March 15, 2013 Sometimes it is to shed light on four-dimensional geometry[ or some other field such as mathematical group theory. Sometimes it is both.][ One of his sculptures depicts a set of monkeys joined together to form a 4-dimensional hypercube.][Artist Uses 3-D Printing to Create 'Shadows' of 4-D Objects]
NBC News: Weird Science, February 16, 2015,
Segerman's techniques help us visualize a four dimensional world.[3D printing mathematics]
by Saul Schleimer and Henry Segerman, Plus Magazine
''Plus Magazine'' is an online popular mathematics magazine run under the Millennium Mathematics Project at the University of Cambridge.
''Plus'' contains:
* feature articles on all aspects of mathematics;
* reviews of popular maths books and ...
, Millennium Mathematics Project
The Millennium Mathematics Project (MMP) was set up within the University of Cambridge in England as a joint project between the Faculties of Mathematics and Education in 1999. The MMP aims to support maths education for pupils of all abilities fr ...
Just as the frame of a cube can cast a shadow on a flat wall, Segerman makes analogous shadows of four dimensional objects via a 3D printer.[Mathematicians at Play: 3-D Printing Enters the 4th Dimension]
By Evelyn Lamb, ''Scientific American
''Scientific American'', informally abbreviated ''SciAm'' or sometimes ''SA'', is an American popular science magazine. Many famous scientists, including Albert Einstein and Nikola Tesla, have contributed articles to it. In print since 1845, it i ...
'', October 31, 2012[Sculptures cast shadows from the fourth dimension]
By Aviva Rutkin, New Scientist
''New Scientist'' is a magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia. An editorially separate organisation publishe ...
, 15 February 2015 Segerman has also explored kinetic artwork, designing mechanisms that move in unusual or seemingly paradoxical ways.[
]
Recreational mathematics
Segerman has appeared as a recreational mathematician at Gathering 4 Gardner
Gathering 4 Gardner (G4G) is an educational foundation and non-profit corporation (Gathering 4 Gardner, Inc.) devoted to preserving the legacy and spirit of prolific writer Martin Gardner. G4G organizes conferences where people who have been inspi ...
conferences and is a frequent contributor to Numberphile
''Numberphile'' is an educational YouTube channel featuring videos that explore topics from a variety of fields of mathematics. In the early days of the channel, each video focused on a specific number, but the channel has since expanded its s ...
.
Combining his interests in mathematics and art he is one of 24 mathematicians and artists who make up the Mathemalchemy
Mathemalchemy is a traveling art installation dedicated to a celebration of the intersection of art and mathematics. It is a collaborative work led by Duke mathematician Ingrid Daubechies and fiber artist Dominique Ehrmann. Team.
In another foray into recreational mathematics Segerman founded Dice Lab with mathematical artist
This is a list of artists who actively explored mathematics in their artworks. Art forms practised by these artists include painting, sculpture, architecture, textiles and origami.
Some artists such as Piero della Francesca and Luca Pac ...
Robert Fathauer. Using computer search and help from fellow recreational mathematician Robert Bosch
Robert Bosch (23 September 1861 – 12 March 1942) was a German industrialist, engineer and inventor, founder of Robert Bosch GmbH.
Biography
Bosch was born in Albeck, a village to the northeast of Ulm in southern Germany as the eleventh of ...
, they created a "numerically balanced" 120-sided die. It is the "biggest, most complex fair die possible". They concede that the die is "expensive and there’s no real use for it", but it still theoretically interesting.
The Mind-Boggling Challenge of Designing 120-Sided Dice
' Wired Magazine, May 10, 2016
Selected papers
Segerman does research in three-dimensional geometry and topology. Papers published in this area include:
* 2020
Ray-marching Thurston geometries
, arXiv:2010.15801 ath.GT, cs.GR, math.DS ith Coulon, Matsumoto and Trettel October 2020
* 2010
Veering triangulations admit strict angle structures
ith Hodgson, Rubinstein and TillmannGeometry & Topology
''Geometry & Topology'' is a peer-refereed, international mathematics research journal devoted to geometry and topology, and their applications. It is currently based at the University of Warwick, United Kingdom, and published by Mathematical Sc ...
, November 2010, 15(4)
* 2015
1-efficient triangulations and the index of a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold
, ith Garoufalidis, Hodgson and Rubinstein Geometry & Topology
''Geometry & Topology'' is a peer-refereed, international mathematics research journal devoted to geometry and topology, and their applications. It is currently based at the University of Warwick, United Kingdom, and published by Mathematical Sc ...
19 (2015), pp. 2619–2689
A second major interest, with some overlap, is mathematical visualization & art. Papers published in this area include:
* 2014
The Quaternion Group as a Symmetry Group
, ith Vi Hart Proceedings of Bridges 2014: Mathematics, pp. 143–150
* 2012
3D printing for mathematical visualisation
, Math. Intell. 34(4) December 2012, pp. 56–62
Awards
* The paper "The Quaternion Group as a Symmetry Group" (with Vi Hart) was republished in The Best Writing on Mathematics 2015.
* The video
Non-Euclidean Virtual Reality Using Ray-Marching
was a winner in the 2019 We Are Mathematics Video Competition.2019 Winners
We Are Mathematics Video Competition!
References
External links
Henry Segerman website
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Segerman, Henry
Living people
1979 births
21st-century English mathematicians
21st-century American mathematicians
3D printing specialists
Recreational mathematicians
Mathematics popularizers
Stanford University alumni
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Oklahoma State University faculty
University of Texas at Austin faculty