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Henry Scobell (baptised 1610; died 1660) was an
English Parliamentary official, and editor of official publications. He was clerk to the
Long Parliament
The Long Parliament was an English Parliament which lasted from 1640 until 1660. It followed the fiasco of the Short Parliament, which had convened for only three weeks during the spring of 1640 after an 11-year parliamentary absence. In Septem ...
, and wrote on parliamentary procedure and precedents.
Life
Initially under-clerk of the parliaments, Scobell became
Clerk of the House of Commons
The Clerk of the House of Commons is the chief executive of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom, and before 1707 of the House of Commons of England.
The formal name for the position held by the Clerk of the House of Comm ...
from 5 January 1649, his predecessor
Henry Elsynge
Henry Elsynge (c.1606 – 30 September 1656) was an English administrator, who acted as clerk of the House of Commons, and wrote on parliamentary procedure.
Life
Elsynge was the eldest son of Henry Elsynge and his wife Blanche Hyett; and was ...
having resigned. Scobell also held a position as censor of publications, and then was
Clerk of the Parliaments
The Clerk of the Parliaments is the chief Clerk (legislature), clerk of the House of Lords in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The position has existed since at least 1315, and duties include preparing the minutes of Lords proceedings, advi ...
for life with effect from 14 May 1649. He was the first editor, from 9 October 1649, of ''Severall Proceedings in Parliament'', an early official newspaper, and the second of Parliament's publications.
In the
Rump Parliament
The Rump Parliament was the English Parliament after Colonel Thomas Pride commanded soldiers to purge the Long Parliament, on 6 December 1648, of those members hostile to the Grandees' intention to try King Charles I for high treason.
"Rump" n ...
, Scobell found himself in the middle of the clashes leading to its dissolution in 1653. He remained Clerk to
Barebone's Parliament
Barebone's Parliament, also known as the Little Parliament, the Nominated Assembly and the Parliament of Saints, came into being on 4 July 1653, and was the last attempt of the English Commonwealth to find a stable political form before the inst ...
.
From 1655 Scobell became Clerk to the
Council of State
A Council of State is a governmental body in a country, or a subdivision of a country, with a function that varies by jurisdiction. It may be the formal name for the cabinet or it may refer to a non-executive advisory body associated with a head o ...
, a large jump in status, in succession to
John Thurloe
John Thurloe (June 1616 – 21 February 1668) was an English politician who served as secretary to the council of state in Protectorate England and spymaster for Oliver Cromwell and held the position of Postmaster General between 1655 and 1660. ...
and sharing the position with William Jessop. Up to then he had been for a period an assistant secretary to the council.
In 1658, as a preliminary to the
Savoy Assembly, Scobell called together elders of Independent churches from the London area, in the house of
George Griffith (bishop). He himself was an elder of the Congregational church of
John Rowe, meeting in
Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an historic, mainly Gothic church in the City of Westminster, London, England, just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. It is one of the United ...
.
In October 1659 he was one of those calling on
George Monck
George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle JP KG PC (6 December 1608 – 3 January 1670) was an English soldier, who fought on both sides during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. A prominent military figure under the Commonwealth, his support was cruc ...
to intervene in the vacuum of power after the death of
Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell (25 April 15993 September 1658) was an English politician and military officer who is widely regarded as one of the most important statesmen in English history. He came to prominence during the 1639 to 1651 Wars of the Three Ki ...
.
[.]
Works
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Notes
External links
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Henry Scobell: King Charles I Trial - UK Parliament Living Heritage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Scobell, Henry
17th-century births
1660 deaths
Clerks of the House of Commons
Clerks of the Parliaments