Henry Reed is the main character and narrator of a series of five
children's novels
Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. Modern children's literature is classified in two different ways: genre or the intended age of the reader.
Children's ...
by
Keith Robertson. The first four novels were illustrated by
Robert McCloskey
John Robert McCloskey (September 15, 1914 – June 30, 2003) was an American writer and illustrator of children's books. He both wrote and illustrated eight picture books, and won two Caldecott Medals from the American Library Association for t ...
but he declined to handle the last one because production of the fourth disappointed him deeply. It was published in 1986 without any illustrations but the dustjacket by Gail Owens.
Four of the five novels share a similar premise: Henry, the son of an American
diplomat, lives abroad with his parents. He spends summer vacation with his aunt and uncle in the small town of Grover's Corner,
New Jersey
New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
, where his mother grew up. (Uncle Al is Henry's mother's brother.) Henry is a serious,
entrepreneur
Entrepreneurship is the creation or extraction of economic value. With this definition, entrepreneurship is viewed as change, generally entailing risk beyond what is normally encountered in starting a business, which may include other values t ...
ial boy, and most of the books concern his efforts to earn money by starting some kind of business. All of the novels are told as a series of Henry's
journal
A journal, from the Old French ''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to:
*Bullet journal, a method of personal organization
*Diary, a record of what happened over the course of a day or other period
*Daybook, also known as a general journal, a ...
entries recounting his day-by-day adventures throughout the summer. As he explains in his first book, his journal is ''not'' a diary.
Margaret "Midge" Glass, a year younger than Henry, is the only person in the neighborhood close to his age. She becomes his friend and business partner throughout the series. Midge is somewhat tomboyish and more spontaneous and free-spirited than Henry, which he sometimes finds annoying. Their relationship sometimes resembles a
screwball comedy
Screwball comedy is a subgenre of the romantic comedy genre that became popular during the Great Depression, beginning in the early 1930s and thriving until the early 1940s, that satirizes the traditional love story. It has secondary characteristi ...
minus the romance.
In all of the books, events spiral out of control, leading to chaotic and humorous misadventures. Henry and Midge are usually the unintentional cause of these adventures, although they're not deliberately mischievous.
Henry Reed books
In the first book, ''Henry Reed, Inc.'' (November 7,
1958
Events
January
* January 1 – The European Economic Community (EEC) comes into being.
* January 3 – The West Indies Federation is formed.
* January 4
** Edmund Hillary's Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition completes the third ...
, paperback reissue ), 13-year-old Henry meets his aunt Mabel and uncle Al; adopts a stray
beagle
The beagle is a breed of small scent hound, similar in appearance to the much larger foxhound. The beagle was developed primarily for hunting hare, known as beagling. Possessing a great sense of smell and superior tracking instincts, th ...
, Agony; and makes friends with Midge. Henry turns an old family
barn
A barn is an agricultural building usually on farms and used for various purposes. In North America, a barn refers to structures that house livestock, including cattle and horses, as well as equipment and fodder, and often grain.Alle ...
into the headquarters for Henry Reed, Inc., a research service. Henry attempts to make money by drilling for
oil
An oil is any nonpolar chemical substance that is composed primarily of hydrocarbons and is hydrophobic (does not mix with water) & lipophilic (mixes with other oils). Oils are usually flammable and surface active. Most oils are unsaturated ...
, hunting for
truffles
A truffle is the fruiting body of a subterranean ascomycete fungus, predominantly one of the many species of the genus ''Tuber''. In addition to ''Tuber'', many other genera of fungi are classified as truffles including '' Geopora'', '' Pe ...
, and experimenting with a homemade
weather balloon, among other efforts. His main foils throughout the book are Mr. and Mrs. Apple, who live in the house next door and have an extreme aversion to anyone entering their yard.
The second book in the series, ''Henry Reed's Journey'' (January 1,
1963
Events January
* January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Co ...
, paperback reissue ), is the only one not set in Grover's Corner. Instead, Henry meets Midge and her parents in
San Francisco, California
San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
, and they drive across the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
to New Jersey.
The third book, ''Henry Reed's Baby-Sitting Service'' (April 20,
1966, paperback reissue ), is set during the same summer. Henry and Midge decide to become
baby-sitters. The Apples have moved away, so Henry and Midge have to deal with the older, disdainful children who moved in next door.
''Henry Reed's Big Show'' (October 30,
1970
Events
January
* January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC.
* January 5 – The 7.1 Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (''Extreme''). Between 10,000 and ...
, paperback reissue ), the fourth book, involves Henry and Midge's efforts to become showbiz entrepreneurs.
In ''Henry Reed's Think Tank'' (
1986
The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.
Events January
* January 1
**Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands by separating from the Netherlands Antilles.
**Spain and Portugal enter ...
, paperback reissue ), the fifth book, Henry and Midge return to their roots and set up a
think tank
A think tank, or policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, military, technology, and culture. Most think tanks are non-governmenta ...
to help solve the problems of Grover's Corner residents. This book is set just after the events of ''Big Show''. This is the only book in which Robertson reverts Henry's age — he had gone from 13 to 15 in the previous books, but Robertson makes him 13 again in this novel, presumably to keep him interesting for the younger readers for whom the books were written.
Awards
* ''Henry Reed, Inc.'' received the
William Allen White Children's Book Award
The William Allen White Children's Book Award is a set of two annual awards for books selected by vote of Kansas schoolchildren from lists prepared by committee. As a single award it was established in 1952 by Ruth Garver Gagliardo, a children's l ...
in 1961
* ''Henry Reed's Baby-Sitting Service'' received the William Allen White Children's Book Award
and the Pacific Northwest Library Association
Young Reader's Choice Award
The Young Reader's Choice Award is an award program of the Pacific Northwest Library Association (PNLA) which was inaugurated in 1940 by Harry Hartman, a well-known Seattle based bookseller. It is the oldest "children's choice" award in the U.S. a ...
in 1969
Both annual awards are administered by public library systems and judged by schoolchildren.
See also
*
Epistolary novel
An epistolary novel is a novel written as a series of letters. The term is often extended to cover novels that intersperse documents of other kinds with the letters, most commonly diary entries and newspaper clippings, and sometimes considered ...
References
"Misadventures" Gene Breshears. Sans Fig Leaf. April 10, 2003.
Peter D. Sieruta. Collecting Children's Books (blog). May 12, 2009. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Henry Reed (Fictional Character)
American children's novels
Reed, Henry
Reed, Henry
Reed, Henry
Juvenile series
Reed, Henry
New Jersey in fiction
Series of children's books