Henry O'Brien, 8th Earl of Thomond (14 August 1688 – 20 April 1741) was an Irish peer and Member of Parliament.
He was born the son of Henry Horatio O'Brien, Lord Ibrackan, who was to predecease his own father in 1690, allowing the title of
Earl of Thomond
Earl of Thomond was an hereditary title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created twice for the O'Brien dynasty which is an ancient Irish sept native to north Munster.
History and background
First creation
Under the Crown of Ireland Act 1542, Ki ...
to pass directly to Henry from his grandfather,
Henry O'Brien, 7th Earl of Thomond
Henry O'Brien, 7th Earl of Thomond Privy Council of Ireland, PC (Ire) (c. 16202 May 1691) was an Irish peer, styled Lord Ibrackan from 1639 to 1657.
O'Brien was the son of Barnabas O'Brien, 6th Earl of Thomond and Anne Fermor. In 1641, he marri ...
one year later.
He was elected MP for
Arundel
Arundel ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the Arun District of the South Downs, West Sussex, England.
The much-conserved town has a medieval castle and Roman Catholic cathedral. Arundel has a museum and comes second behind much large ...
, Sussex in the Parliament of the United Kingdom in 1710, sitting until 1714. He was then ennobled as Viscount Tadcaster. He served as
Governor of County Clare and
Governor of Carlow in 1714 and as
Lord Lieutenant of Essex
This is a list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant of Essex. Since 1688, all the Lord Lieutenants have also been Custos Rotulorum of Essex.
*John Petre, 1st Baron Petre
*John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford 1558–?
*Robert Dudley, 1st Earl ...
from 1721 to 1741.
The 1722
tragedy play
Tragedy (from the grc-gre, τραγῳδία, ''tragōidia'', ''tragōidia'') is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a main character. Traditionally, the intention of tragedy i ...
''
Hibernia Freed
''Hibernia Freed'' is a 1722 tragedy by the writer William Phillips. It is set during the ninth century during the Viking Invasion of Ireland. It was part of a growing Anglo-Irish interest in traditional Irish history, and part of a tendency to s ...
'', staged at the
Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre, was dedicated to him by the author William Philips.
He died in 1741 and was buried in
Limerick Cathedral. He had married in 1707 Lady Elizabeth Seymour, daughter of
Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset
Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset (13 August 16622 December 1748), known by the epithet "The Proud Duke", was an English peer. He rebuilt Petworth House in Sussex, the ancient Percy seat inherited from his wife, in the palatial form which s ...
. They had no children and thus the viscountcy expired. His other titles were forfeited and were eventually inherited by the earls of Inchiquin.
He left his substantial estates in County Clare to Murrough, Lord O'Brien, the young son of his cousin,
William O'Brien, 4th Earl of Inchiquin
{{Infobox officeholder
, honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable
, name = The Earl of Inchiquin
, honorific-suffix = KB PC(I)
, image = William_O’Brien,_4th_Earl_of_Inchiquin.jpg
, caption =
, alt ...
. On Murrough's death in 1741, the estates passed instead to
Percy Wyndham, a nephew of Henry's wife, who took the additional surname of O'Brien and in 1756 was created Earl of Thomond.
References
Thepeerage
, -
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thomond, Henry O'Brien, 8th Earl of
1688 births
1741 deaths
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
British MPs 1710–1713
British MPs 1713–1715
Earls of Thomond
Irish chiefs of the name