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Henry Lee Reaves (August 7, 1919 – April 2, 2007) was an American farmer, cattleman, and politician. He was a member of the
Georgia House of Representatives The Georgia House of Representatives is the lower house of the Georgia General Assembly (the state legislature) of the U.S. state of Georgia. There are currently 180 elected members. Republicans have had a majority in the chamber since 2005. T ...
from 1963 to 2001.


Early life

Reaves was born August 7, 1919, in Kissimmee, Florida to Coy and Blanche Nance Reaves, a pioneer Osceola County family. The family was engaged in
open range In the Western United States and Canada, open range is rangeland where cattle roam freely regardless of land ownership. Where there are "open range" laws, those wanting to keep animals off their property must erect a fence to keep animals out; th ...
cattle ranching, a practice common in the area in the years prior to
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. The Reaves property was a spread, big enough that the nearest neighbors, on either side, were miles away. It was, however, small compared to the nearby Bronson Ranch which extended to at one time. Young Reaves worked alongside land baron Irlo Bronson in the cattle business, adopting the common rancher custom of wearing a
stetson Stetson is a brand of hat manufactured by the John B. Stetson Company. "Stetson" is also used as a generic trademark to refer to any campaign hat, in particular, in Scouting. John B. Stetson gained inspiration for his most famous hats when he ...
, which he continued to do the rest of his life. Both Reaves and his younger brother Tom enlisted in the
United States Army Air Forces The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF or AAF) was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and ''de facto'' aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II ...
during World War II. Henry served as a
1st Lieutenant First lieutenant is a commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces; in some forces, it is an appointment. The rank of lieutenant has different meanings in different military formations, but in most forces it is sub-divided into a s ...
, Tom as a captain. Upon joining the service, the cattle operations were maintained by the family, eventually passing to brother Tom. With the arrival of
The Walt Disney Company The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
in the 1960s, portions of the former cattle lands worked by the Reaves and Bronson families, including owned by Irlo Bronson, became part of
Disney World The Walt Disney World Resort, also called Walt Disney World or Disney World, is an entertainment resort complex in Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States, near the cities of Orlando and Kissimmee. Opened on October 1, 1971, th ...
when the land was sold for little more than $100 an acre. Reaves Road in Kissimmee is located along portions of the old family homestead. After military service, Reaves worked as public affairs representative with Southern Railway and moved to Georgia, taking up farming and cattle ranching in Quitman.


Political career

Reaves was elected to the Georgia House of Representatives in November 1962, and took office in January 1963. He served for the next 38 years, representing a district including Brooks County, his home of Quitman, and a southern portion of the state, bordering Florida. Representative Reaves was a member of the House Agriculture and Consumer Affairs committee for 34 years, serving as chairman for 22 years, until his retirement. He was a member of the Democratic party. Upon his death in April 2007, he was eulogized for standing up for issues critical to South Georgia farmers. He was also remembered as the principal proponent of legislation authorizing the
Boll Weevil Eradication Program The Boll Weevil Eradication Program is a program sponsored by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) which has sought to eradicate the boll weevil in the cotton-growing areas of the United States. It's one of the world's most successful ...
in Georgia, which reestablished cotton as a major
cash crop A cash crop or profit crop is an Agriculture, agricultural crop which is grown to sell for profit. It is typically purchased by parties separate from a farm. The term is used to differentiate marketed crops from staple crop (or "subsistence crop") ...
in the state.


Legacy

During his tenure in the
Georgia General Assembly The Georgia General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is bicameral, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Each of the General Assembly's 236 members serve two-year terms and are directly ...
, Reaves received numerous recognitions for his work on behalf of the people and institutions dedicated to Georgia agriculture. He received Outstanding Service Awards from
4-H 4-H is a U.S.-based network of youth organizations whose mission is "engaging youth to reach their fullest potential while advancing the field of youth development". Its name is a reference to the occurrence of the initial letter H four times i ...
and the
Future Farmers of America National FFA Organization is an American 501(c)(3) youth organization, specifically a career and technical student organization, based on middle and high school classes that promote and support agricultural education. It was founded in 1925 at Vi ...
, the Friend of the Farmer Award in 1992 from the
Georgia Farm Bureau Federation The Georgia Farm Bureau Federation (GFB) is Georgia's largest voluntary agricultural organization with nearly 400,000 member families. It is an independent, non-governmental, membership organization. The membership is mainly composed of farm famili ...
, awards for outstanding service from the
University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine The University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine is a college within the University of Georgia (UGA) in Athens, Georgia, United States and is a top 10 ranked veterinary school. History A comprehensive history of the College, ''The Year of ...
, as well as awards from the National Vocational Ag Teachers Association, and Georgia Pork Producers. Reaves was inducted into the Georgia Cattlemen's Association Hall of Fame in 1987, the Georgia Peanut Commission Hall of Fame, and the Georgia Agriculture Hall of Fame in 1998. For a period of 30 years, while serving in the Legislature, all state agricultural facilities built during that period were initiated or heavily influenced by Representative Reaves. The
Reaves Arena The Reaves Arena is an 8,250-seat multi-purpose arena in Perry, Georgia Perry is a city in Houston and Peach counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Houston County. The population was 13,839 at the 2010 census, up from ...
, an 8,250-seat multi-purpose
arena An arena is a large enclosed platform, often circular or oval-shaped, designed to showcase theatre, musical performances, or sporting events. It is composed of a large open space surrounded on most or all sides by tiered seating for spectators ...
in
Perry, Georgia Perry is a city in Houston and Peach counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Houston County. The population was 13,839 at the 2010 census, up from 9,602 at the 2000 census. As of 2019 the estimated population was 17,894. I ...
is named in honor of Representative Reaves who, along with Representative
Larry Walker Larry Kenneth Robert Walker (born December 1, 1966) is a Canadian former professional baseball right fielder. During his 17-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career, he played with the Montreal Expos, Colorado Rockies, and St. Louis Cardinals. I ...
, was instrumental in the creation of the
Georgia National Fairgrounds and Agricenter The 'Georgia National Fairgrounds and Agricenter' in Perry, Georgia, United States, is a state-owned, multipurpose, 1,100+ acre rental complex which is open year-round. It is specially designed for meetings, conferences, livestock and horse shows, ...
, where the arena is located. The arena hosts local sporting events and concerts. It was opened in 1990.


Death

Reaves died on April 2, 2007, at the age of 87.


References


Notes


Citations

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reaves, Henry 1919 births 2007 deaths People from Kissimmee, Florida People from Quitman, Georgia United States Army Air Forces officers Farmers from Georgia (U.S. state) 20th-century American legislators Democratic Party members of the Georgia House of Representatives