Henry Kendall
AFC, (28 May 1897 – 9 June 1962) was an English stage and film actor, theatre director and revue artiste.
His early theatrical career was curtailed by the
First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, in which he served with distinction. Resuming his stage career in 1919 he appeared mostly in the
West End, with one excursion to
Broadway
Broadway may refer to:
Theatre
* Broadway Theatre (disambiguation)
* Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
** Broadway (Manhattan), the street
**Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
and occasional tours of the British provinces, particularly during the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. He was dismissive of his career as a screen actor, but made more than 40 films for the cinema. As a theatre director he was responsible for more than 20 productions, in a minority of which he also starred.
In his later years he had heart problems, which forced his temporary withdrawal from the theatre in 1957. He died of a heart attack in the south of France in 1962, at the age of 65. He was unmarried.
Early life
Kendall was born in London in 1897, the son of William Kendall and his wife Rebecca, ''née'' Nathan.
[ He was educated at the ]City of London School
, established =
, closed =
, type = Public school Boys' independent day school
, president =
, head_label = Headmaster
, head = Alan Bird
, chair_label = Chair of Governors
, chair = Ian Seaton
, founder = John Carpenter
, special ...
.[ He began his stage career "walking on" (as a non-speaking extra) in ''Tommy Atkins'' at the Lyceum Theatre in 1914. From then until he joined the armed forces during the ]First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
he was first a chorus member in ''Business as Usual'' at the Hippodrome Theatre (1914), then a supporting player in ''Watch Your Step'' ( Empire Theatre, 1915); and for nine months a member of the Old Vic
Old or OLD may refer to:
Places
*Old, Baranya, Hungary
* Old, Northamptonshire, England
*Old Street station, a railway and tube station in London (station code OLD)
*OLD, IATA code for Old Town Municipal Airport and Seaplane Base, Old Town, Ma ...
company, playing juvenile parts in Shakespeare repertory, including Claudio in ''Much Ado About Nothing
''Much Ado About Nothing'' is a comedy by William Shakespeare thought to have been written in 1598 and 1599.See textual notes to ''Much Ado About Nothing'' in ''The Norton Shakespeare'' ( W. W. Norton & Company, 1997 ) p. 1387 The play ...
'', Florizel in ''The Winter's Tale
''The Winter's Tale'' is a play by William Shakespeare originally published in the First Folio of 1623. Although it was grouped among the comedies, many modern editors have relabelled the play as one of Shakespeare's late romances. Some criti ...
'', and Sebastian in ''Twelfth Night
''Twelfth Night'', or ''What You Will'' is a romantic comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written around 1601–1602 as a Twelfth Night's entertainment for the close of the Christmas season. The play centres on the twins Vio ...
'' (1915–1916).[Parker, Gaye and Herbert, pp. 1351–1353]
From 1916–1919 Kendall served as a captain in the Royal Flying Corps
"Through Adversity to the Stars"
, colors =
, colours_label =
, march =
, mascot =
, anniversaries =
, decorations ...
(latterly the Royal Air Force
The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
), winning the Air Force Cross.[
]
Stage career from 1919
1919 to 1930
In the post-war decade Kendall played more than 30 roles in the West End and on Broadway
Broadway may refer to:
Theatre
* Broadway Theatre (disambiguation)
* Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
** Broadway (Manhattan), the street
**Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
:[
]
1930 to 1945
In the 1930s and during the Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
Kendall continued to appear mainly in the West End, but toured in three productions:
1945 to 1961
Film career
Kendall dismissed his own films, several of which were quota quickies
Quota may refer to:
Economics
* Import quota, a trade restriction on the quantity of goods imported into a country
* Market Sharing Quota, an economic system used in Canadian agriculture
* Milk quota, a quota on milk production in Europe
* Indi ...
, with the remark that he "commenced film career 1931, and has appeared in innumerable pictures".[ He played the leading role of Reggie Ogden in the film ''The Shadow'' in 1933, and also starred in ]Alfred Hitchcock
Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English filmmaker. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of cinema. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 featur ...
's "bravest failure", ''Rich and Strange
''Rich and Strange'', released in the United States as ''East of Shanghai'', is a 1931 romance film directed by Alfred Hitchcock during his time in the British film industry. The film was adapted by Hitchcock, his wife Alma Reville, and Val V ...
'', originally released in the United States as ''East of Shanghai'', (1931). Kendall's films included:
* ''Mr. Pim Passes By
''Mr Pim Passes By'' is a three act comedy by A. A. Milne, first produced in 1919, and seen in the West End theatre, West End in 1920 and on Broadway theatre, Broadway and in Australia in 1921. There were later stage revivals in London and New ...
'' (1921)
* '' Tilly of Bloomsbury'' (1921)
* '' French Leave'' (1930)
* '' The Flying Fool'' (1931)
* ''Rich and Strange
''Rich and Strange'', released in the United States as ''East of Shanghai'', is a 1931 romance film directed by Alfred Hitchcock during his time in the British film industry. The film was adapted by Hitchcock, his wife Alma Reville, and Val V ...
'' (1931)
* ''Mr. Bill the Conqueror
''Mr. Bill the Conqueror'' is a 1932 British comedy film directed by Norman Walker and starring Henry Kendall, Heather Angel and Nora Swinburne. It was made by British International Pictures at Elstree Studios.Wood p.72
Cast
* Henry Kendall a ...
'' (1932)
* ''The Innocents of Chicago
''The Innocents of Chicago'' is a 1932 British comedy film directed by Lupino Lane and starring Henry Kendall, Binnie Barnes and Margot Grahame.
Production
The film was made by British International Pictures at Elstree Studios.Wood p.72 It was ...
'' (1932)
* '' The Iron Stair'' (1933)
* ''The Man Outside
''The Man Outside'' (, literally ''Outside, at the door'') is a play by Wolfgang Borchert, written in a few days in the late autumn of 1946. It made its debut on German radio on 13 February 1947.
''The Man Outside'' describes the hopelessness of ...
'' (1933)
* ''The Ghost Camera
''The Ghost Camera'' is a 1933 British mystery film directed by Bernard Vorhaus, starring Henry Kendall, Ida Lupino and John Mills, and based on "A Mystery Narrative", a short story by Joseph Jefferson Farjeon.
Despite being made quickly on a ...
'' (1933)
* '' The Stickpin'' (1933)
* ''Great Stuff
''Great Stuff'' is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Leslie S. Hiscott and starring Henry Kendall, Betty Astell and Alfred Wellesley. In the film, a woman's parents became robbers in a desperate effort to prevent her marrying an unsuitab ...
'' (1933)
* ''The Shadow
The Shadow is a fictional character created by magazine publishers Street & Smith and writer Walter B. Gibson. Originally created to be a mysterious radio show narrator, and developed into a distinct literary character in 1931 by writer Walter ...
'' (1933)
* ''Counsel's Opinion
''Counsel's Opinion'' is a 1933 British romantic comedy film starring Henry Kendall and Binnie Barnes. It was one of three films directed in Britain in the early 1930s by Canadian-American Allan Dwan and was an early production from Alexande ...
'' (1933)
* ''King of the Ritz
''King of the Ritz'' is a 1933 British musical film directed by Carmine Gallone and Herbert Smith and starring Stanley Lupino, Betty Stockfeld and Hugh Wakefield. A separate French-language version '' King of the Hotel'' was made, with Stoc ...
'' (1933)
* ''Timbuctoo
''Timbuctoo'' is a series of 25 children's books, written and illustrated by Roger Hargreaves, better known for his ''Mr. Men'' and ''Little Miss'' series. It was published from 1978 to 1979, with selected reprints in 1993 and 1999. The books t ...
'' (1933)
* ''This Week of Grace
''This Week of Grace'' is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Gracie Fields, Henry Kendall and John Stuart. The screenplay concerns a poor, unemployed woman who is made housekeeper at the estate of a wealthy du ...
'' (1933)
* '' The Flaw'' (1933)
* ''The Girl in Possession
''The Girl in Possession'' is a 1934 British comedy film starring Laura La Plante and Henry Kendall and directed by Monty Banks, who also wrote the screenplay and featured in the film himself.
The film was a quota quickie production shot at Twi ...
'' (1934)
* ''Leave It to Blanche
Leave may refer to:
* Permission (disambiguation)
** Permitted absence from work
*** Leave of absence, a period of time that one is to be away from one's primary job while maintaining the status of employee
*** Annual leave, allowance of time aw ...
'' (1934)
* ''The Man I Want
''The Man I Want'' is a 1934 British comedy film directed by Leslie S. Hiscott and starring Henry Kendall, Wendy Barrie and Betty Astell. The screenplay concerns a man who accidentally comes across some stolen jewels. The film was made at Beacon ...
'' (1934)
* ''Crazy People
''Crazy People'' is a 1990 American black comedy film starring Dudley Moore and Daryl Hannah, directed by Tony Bill, and music by Cliff Eidelman.
Plot
Emory Leeson is an advertising executive who experiences a nervous breakdown. He designs a s ...
'' (1934)
* ''Death at Broadcasting House
''Death at Broadcasting House'', also known as ''Death at a Broadcast'', is a 1934 British mystery film directed by Reginald Denham and starring Ian Hunter, Austin Trevor, Henry Kendall, and Jack Hawkins.
Novel
The original plot comes from a ...
'' (1934)
* '' Without You'' (1934)
* '' Death on the Set'' (1935)
* ''Lend Me Your Wife
''Lend Me Your Wife'' is a 1935 British comedy film directed by W. P. Kellino and starring Henry Kendall, Kathleen Kelly and Cyril Smith. It was made at Elstree Studios as a quota quickie.Wood p.82
Cast
* Henry Kendall as Tony Radford
* K ...
'' (1935)
* ''Three Witnesses
The Three Witnesses is the collective name for three men connected with the early Latter Day Saint movement who stated that an angel had shown them the golden plates from which Joseph Smith translated the Book of Mormon; they also stated tha ...
'' (1935)
* '' The Amazing Quest of Ernest Bliss'' (1936)
* '' A Wife or Two'' (1936)
* '' Twelve Good Men'' (1936)
* ''School for Husbands
''School for Husbands'' is a 1937 British comedy film directed by Andrew Marton and starring Rex Harrison, Diana Churchill and June Clyde.Wood p.97
The film was an independent production which was shot at Shepperton Studios. It was distributed b ...
'' (1937)
* '' Take a Chance'' (1937)
* ''Side Street Angel
''Side Street Angel'' is a 1937 British crime comedy film directed by Ralph Ince and starring Hugh Williams, Lesley Brook and Henry Kendall. The film is now considered lost. '' (1937)
* ''The Compulsory Wife
''The Compulsory Wife'' is a 1937 British comedy film, directed by Arthur B. Woods and starring Henry Kendall (actor), Henry Kendall and Joyce Kirby.
The film was a quota quickie production with a plot dealing with the farcical complications ari ...
'' (1937)
* ''Ship's Concert
''Ship's Concert'' is a 1937 British musical film directed by Leslie S. Hiscott and starring Claude Hulbert, Joyce Kirby and Henry Kendall. It was made as a quota quickie at Teddington Studios by the British subsidiary of Warner Brothers.Wood p ...
'' (1937)
* '' It's Not Cricket'' (1937)
* ''The Mysterious Mr. Davis
''The Mysterious Mr. Davis'' is a 1939 British comedy drama film directed by Claude Autant-Lara and starring Henry Kendall, Kathleen Kelly and Alastair Sim. It was made as a quota quickie and distributed by the American company RKO Pictures. I ...
'' (1939)
* '' The Butler's Dilemma'' (1943)
* '' 29 Acacia Avenue'' (1945)
* '' Helter Skelter'' (1949)
* ''The Voice of Merrill
''The Voice of Merrill'' is a 1952 British mystery film directed by John Gilling and starring Valerie Hobson, James Robertson Justice and Edward Underdown. ''The Voice of Merrill'' was made by Tempean Films, the company owned by the film's prod ...
'' (1952)
* ''An Alligator Named Daisy
''An Alligator Named Daisy'' is a 1955 British comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Donald Sinden, Jeannie Carson, James Robertson Justice, Diana Dors, Roland Culver and Stanley Holloway.
Plot
Returning from a cricket match in I ...
'' (1955)
* ''Shadow of the Cat
''The Shadow of the Cat'' is a 1961 British horror film directed by John Gilling for Hammer Film Productions. It stars André Morell and Barbara Shelley. It was photographed in black-and-white by Arthur Grant. It was released in May 1961 on a ...
'' (1961)
* ''Nothing Barred
''Nothing Barred'' is a 1961 British black and white comedy film directed by Darcy Conyers and starring Brian Rix, Leo Franklyn and Naunton Wayne.
Plot
Penniless Lord Whitebait (Naunton Wayne) plans to save his dwindling fortunes by opening ...
'' (1961)
Revue
As a West End revue artiste Kendall appeared in ''Charlot's Revue'' at the Prince of Wales Theatre in 1924 and ''Charlot's Masquerade'' at the Cambridge Theatre
The Cambridge Theatre is a West End theatre, on a corner site in Earlham Street facing Seven Dials, in the London Borough of Camden, built in 1929–30 for Bertie Meyer on an "irregular triangular site".
Design and construction
It was des ...
in 1930. He co-starred with Hermione Gingold
Hermione Ferdinanda Gingold (; 9 December 189724 May 1987) was an English actress known for her sharp-tongued, eccentric character.
Her signature drawling, deep voice was a result of nodules on her vocal cords she developed in the 1920s and e ...
in the three long-running ''Sweet and Low'' revues, with scripts by Alan Melville
Alan Melville (19 May 1910 – 18 April 1983) was a South African cricketer who played in 11 Tests from 1938 to 1949. He was born in Carnarvon, Northern Cape, South Africa and died at Sabie, Transvaal.
Early life and cricket career
Melville w ...
, first taking over from Walter Crisham in 1944; this was followed in June 1948 by the ''À la Carte'' revue at the Savoy Theatre.[
He appeared with ]Hermione Baddeley
Hermione Youlanda Ruby Clinton-Baddeley (13 November 1906 – 19 August 1986) was an English actress of theatre, film and television. She typically played brash, vulgar characters, often referred to as "brassy" or "blowsy".Folkart, Burt, "Noted ...
and Hermione Gingold ("The Two Hermiones"), Walter Crisham and Wilfred Hyde-White, in Leslie Julian Jones's revue ''Rise Above It'', first at the Q Theatre
The Q Theatre was a British theatre located near Kew Bridge in Brentford, west London, which operated between 1924 and 1958. It was built on the site of the former Kew Bridge Studios.
The theatre, seating 490 in 25 rows with a central aisle, w ...
in January 1941, when Hedley Briggs was nominally directing; then in two West End editions of the show which ran for a total of 380 performances at the Comedy Theatre
The Harold Pinter Theatre, known as the Comedy Theatre until 2011, opening in June 1941 and again in December 1941, when he was both starring in and directing the show.
He observed in his autobiography:
Director
In addition to a busy career as an actor and entertainer Kendal was frequently engaged as a director, staging, among other plays, the first productions of '' See How They Run'' (Peterborough Rep, tour and Q Theatre
The Q Theatre was a British theatre located near Kew Bridge in Brentford, west London, which operated between 1924 and 1958. It was built on the site of the former Kew Bridge Studios.
The theatre, seating 490 in 25 rows with a central aisle, w ...
1944; Comedy Theatre 1945), and ''The Shop at Sly Corner
''Code of Scotland Yard'' is a 1947 British crime film directed by George King (film director), George King and starring Oskar Homolka, Muriel Pavlow and Derek Farr. It was originally released as ''The Shop at Sly Corner'', being based on the T ...
'' (St Martin's Theatre 1945). He also directed numerous plays at the Embassy Theatre and Q Theatre.[''On Q: Jack and Beatie de Leon and the Q Theatre'' by Kenneth Barrow, Heritage Publications (1992) ]
In Chapter 23 of his autobiography, 'I Remember Romano's', 'An Alligator and Mr. Chaplin', (Macdonald, London, 1960), Kendal wrote that Peter Daubeny asked him in 1955 to " ...keep an eye on, (produce), his revival at the Palace", (Palace Theatre, London
The Palace Theatre is a West End theatre in the City of Westminster in London. Its red-brick facade dominates the west side of Cambridge Circus behind a small plaza near the intersection of Shaftesbury Avenue and Charing Cross Road. The Palace ...
), of The Merry Widow
''The Merry Widow'' (german: Die lustige Witwe, links=no ) is an operetta by the Austro-Hungarian composer Franz Lehár. The librettists, Viktor Léon and Leo Stein, based the story – concerning a rich widow, and her countrymen's attempt ...
, starring Jan Kiepura
Jan Wiktor Kiepura (May 16, 1902 – August 15, 1966) was a Polish singer (tenor) and actor.
Life and career
Jan Kiepura was born in Sosnowiec, Poland, the son of Miriam (née Neuman), a former professional singer, and Franciszek Kiepura, a b ...
and Marta Eggerth, while he was on business in Paris.
Among his productions were:
* ''A Lass and a Lackey'', Q Theatre, December 1940
* ''Rise Above It'' (revue), Comedy Theatre, June 1941
* ''Other People's Houses'', Ambassadors Theatre, October 1941
* ''Scoop'' (revue), Vaudeville Theatre, April 1942
* ''Man from Heaven'', Q Theatre, September 1943
* ''This Was a Woman'', Comedy Theatre, March 1944 – previously staged at the Q Theatre as ''The Dark Potential'', January 1944
* ''Fly Away Peter'', Q Theatre, September 1944
* ''See How They Run'', Q Theatre, December 1944; Comedy Theatre, January 1945
* ''Great Day'', Playhouse Theatre, March 1945
* ''The Shop at Sly Corner'', St Martin's Theatre, April 1945
* ''Green Laughter'', Q Theatre, August 1945; Comedy Theatre, June 1946
* ''Fit for Heroes'', Embassy Theatre, September 1945; Whitehall, December 1945
* ''Macadam and Eve'', Aldwych Theatre, March 1951
* ''The Nest Egg'', Wimbledon Theatre, November 1952
* ''Where the Rainbow Ends'', Stoll Theatre Stoll is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Barbara J. Stoll, American pediatrician and professor
* Cal Stoll, American football coach
* Caspar Stoll, entomologist
* Clifford Stoll, American astronomer
* David Stoll, American a ...
, December 1953
* ''Meet a Body'', Duke of York's Theatre
The Duke of York's Theatre is a West End theatre in St Martin's Lane, in the City of Westminster, London. It was built for Frank Wyatt and his wife, Violet Melnotte, who retained ownership of the theatre until her death in 1935. Designed by th ...
, July 1954
* ''Tropical Fever'', Theatre Royal, Brighton
The Theatre Royal, Brighton is a theatre in Brighton, England presenting a range of West End and touring musicals and plays, along with performances of opera and ballet.
History
In 1806 the Prince of Wales (later George IV) gave Royal Assent fo ...
, March 1955
* ''Ring for Catty'', Lyric Theatre, February 1956
* ''You, Too, Can Have a Body'', Victoria Palace
The Victoria Palace () is a government building on the large Victory Square () in Bucharest, housing the Prime Minister of Romania and his cabinet.
The Victory Palace was designed in 1937 to house the Foreign Ministry, and nearly complete in 19 ...
, June 1958
* ''Watch It, Sailor!'' (in association with André Van Gyseghem, Aldwych Theatre, February 1960
* ''Bachelor Flat'', Piccadilly Theatre, May 1960
Kendall's autobiography was published by MacDonald & Co in 1960; it was called ''I Remember Romanos''.[
In his later years Kendal suffered from heart trouble. He had to give up work for a while in 1957 after a heart attack. In February 1960 he was hospitalised after suffering another attack at his house in ]Hampstead
Hampstead () is an area in London, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, and extends from Watling Street, the A5 road (Roman Watling Street) to Hampstead Heath, a large, hilly expanse of parkland. The area forms the northwest part of the Lon ...
. He had a final, fatal attack while staying at Le Rayol in the South of France, on 9 June 1962, at the age of 65.["Mr Henry Kendall", ''The Times'', 11 June 1962, p. 12; and "Henry Kendall", ''Birmingham Daily Post'', 11 June 1962, p. 3] He was unmarried.[
]
Notes, references and sources
Notes
References
Sources
*
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kendall, Henry
1897 births
1962 deaths
English male stage actors
English theatre directors
English male film actors
People educated at the City of London School
20th-century English male actors
British Army personnel of World War I
Royal Flying Corps officers