Henry Holland (1583–1650?) was an English bookseller and printer.
Life
Henry Holland, born at
Coventry
Coventry ( or ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city in the West Midlands (county), West Midlands, England. It is on the River Sherbourne. Coventry has been a large settlement for centuries, although it was not founded and given its ...
on 29 September 1583, was one of the ten children of the translator
Philemon Holland
Philemon Holland (1552 – 9 February 1637) was an English schoolmaster, physician and translator. He is known for the first English translations of several works by Livy, Pliny the Elder, and Plutarch, and also for translating William Camden's ...
and his wife Anne Bott (1555–1627). He came to London as a youth, and usually designated himself ''Londonopolitanus''. He was made free of the
Stationers' Company
The Worshipful Company of Stationers and Newspaper Makers (until 1937 the Worshipful Company of Stationers), usually known as the Stationers' Company, is one of the livery companies of the City of London. The Stationers' Company was formed in ...
on 5 December 1608.
In 1613 he accompanied
John Harington, 1st Baron Harington of Exton
John Harington, 1st Baron Harington (1539/40 – 23 August 1613) of Exton in Rutland, was an English courtier and politician.
Family
He was the eldest son and heir of Sir James Harington (c. 1511–1592) of Exton, by his wife Lucy Sidney (c. 1 ...
, whose family had been on friendly terms with his father, to the
Electorate of the Palatinate
The Electoral Palatinate (german: Kurpfalz) or the Palatinate (), officially the Electorate of the Palatinate (), was a state that was part of the Holy Roman Empire. The electorate had its origins under the rulership of the Counts Palatine of ...
, when Harington accompanied
Elizabeth of Bohemia
Elizabeth Stuart (19 August 159613 February 1662) was Electress of the Palatinate and briefly Queen of Bohemia as the wife of Frederick V of the Palatinate. Since her husband's reign in Bohemia lasted for just one winter, she is called the Win ...
to the home of her husband,
Frederick V, Elector Palatine
Frederick V (german: link=no, Friedrich; 26 August 1596 – 29 November 1632) was the Elector Palatine of the Rhine in the Holy Roman Empire from 1610 to 1623, and reigned as King of Bohemia from 1619 to 1620. He was forced to abdicate both r ...
.
Holland's last days were spent in poverty. On 26 June 1647 was issued a broadsheet addressed appealing for charitable aid: it cited his anti-Catholic views and service in the life-guards of
Basil Feilding, 2nd Earl of Denbigh
Basil Feilding, 2nd Earl of Denbigh (c. 160828 November 1675) was a diplomat, politician and parliamentarian army officer during the English Civil War. He was the eldest son of William Feilding, 1st Earl of Denbigh and Susan Feilding, Countess o ...
in the
English Civil War
The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Parliamentarians (" Roundheads") and Royalists led by Charles I ("Cavaliers"), mainly over the manner of England's governance and issues of re ...
, and support from
William Gouge
William Gouge (1575–1653) was an English Puritan clergyman and author. He was a minister and preacher at St Ann Blackfriars for 45 years, from 1608, and a member of the Westminster Assembly from 1643.
Life
He was born in Stratford-le-Bow, Mi ...
amongst others. The title-page of his father's posthumously published ''Regimen'' shows that Holland was still alive in 1649.
Works
The first book published by him was
Thomas Draxe's ''Sicke Man's Catechisme'' (London, 1609), which was licensed to Holland and John Wright jointly on 4 February 1609. In 1610 he published ''A Royal Elegie'' on Edward VI, by
Sir John Cheke, from a previously unprinted manuscript.
Holland acted also as a compiler, and his reputation made by two illustrated antiquarian works, with letterpress from his own pen. The earlier was ''Baziliωlogia''. The engravers employed included
Renold Elstracke,
Simon Pass, and
Francis Delaram (who made the portraits of Queens Mary and Elizabeth and Princes Henry and Charles). There were 31 portraits besides the title-page engraved with portraits of James I and Queen Anne. The title-page plate was used with fresh lettering for the title of
Giovanni Francesco Biondi
Sir Giovanni Francesco Biondi (also Gian Francesco Biondi; hr, Ivan Franjo Biondić or Biundović) (1572–1644) was an Italian diplomat, romance writer and historian, knighted by James I of England.
Life
Biondi was born on Lesina (now Hvar in C ...
's ''Civil Wars of England'' (1641), translated by
Henry Carey, 2nd Earl of Monmouth
Henry Carey, 2nd Earl of Monmouth, KB (15 January 1596 – 13 June 1661) was an English nobleman and translator.
Life
He was born in Denham, Buckinghamshire, to Robert Carey, 1st Earl of Monmouth, and Elizabeth Trevannion.
He appears to have s ...
.
Holland's second illustrated publication ''Herωologia Anglica'', which was called by
Roy Strong
Sir Roy Colin Strong, (born 23 August 1935) is an English art historian, museum curator, writer, broadcaster and landscape designer. He has served as director of both the National Portrait Gallery and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. ...
a "Protestant pantheon". It appeared in 1620 in two folio volumes, the first dedicated to James I and the second to the universities of Cambridge and Oxford. Holland's letterpress is in Latin throughout. The work opens with a portrait of Henry VIII, and closes with one of
Thomas Holland. There are sixty-five portraits in all, and two engravings of monuments (of Prince Henry and Queen Elizabeth respectively).
In 1614 Holland published, in conjunction with M. Laws, a compilation ''Monumenta Sepulchraria Sancti Pauli'',
[''Monumenta Sepulchraria Sancti Pauli. The Monuments … of Kings, Nobles, Bishops, and others buried in the Cathedrall Church of St. Paul, London, this present yeare … 1614, and a Catalogue of all the Bishops of London … this present. … By H. H.'' (London, ]614
__NOTOC__
Year 614 ( DCXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 614 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era ...
br>digitized
A reissue, entitled ''Ecclesia Sancti Pauli illustrata'', and continued to 1633, was published (J. Norton … sold by H. Seyle) in 1633, with a dedication by Holland, addressed to
William Laud
William Laud (; 7 October 1573 – 10 January 1645) was a bishop in the Church of England. Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury by Charles I in 1633, Laud was a key advocate of Charles I's religious reforms, he was arrested by Parliament in 1640 ...
, then
Bishop of London
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
, and to the dean and chapter of
St Paul's Cathedral
St Paul's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in London and is the seat of the Bishop of London. The cathedral serves as the mother church of the Diocese of London. It is on Ludgate Hill at the highest point of the City of London and is a Grad ...
.
Other publications included
* ''Newes from Frankfort'', 1612
* ''Newes from Gulick and Cleve'', 1615 (jointly with G. Gibbs)
In 1626 he printed at his own expense and published at Cambridge his brother
Abraham Holland
Abraham Holland (died 18 February 1626) was an English poet. He was the son of the translator, Philemon Holland, and the brother of the printer, Henry Holland (printer), Henry Holland. His best known work is the ''Naumachia'', a poem on the Batt ...
's posthumous works as ''Hollandi Posthuma''. To ''Salomon's Pest House'', by I. D., which he published with T. Harper in 1630, he added "Mr. Hollands Admonition", a poem by his brother Abraham.
Holland helped his father with his later publications. He wrote the dedication to Charles I of his father's ''
Cyropaedia
The ''Cyropaedia'', sometimes spelled ''Cyropedia'', is a partly fictional biography of Cyrus the Great, the founder of Persia's Achaemenid Empire. It was written around 370 BC by Xenophon, the Athenian-born soldier, historian, and student of Soc ...
'' of
Xenophon
Xenophon of Athens (; grc, wikt:Ξενοφῶν, Ξενοφῶν ; – probably 355 or 354 BC) was a Greek military leader, philosopher, and historian, born in Athens. At the age of 30, Xenophon was elected commander of one of the biggest Anci ...
(1632), and edited after Philemon's death his Latin version of Brice Bauderon's ''Pharmacopœia'' in 1639, and his ''
Regimen Sanitatis Salerni'' in 1649.
References
Further reading
*
;Attribution
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Holland, Henry
1583 births
1650 deaths
English printers
17th-century printers
Businesspeople from the Kingdom of England