Henry Grethel
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Henry E. Grethel (born November 20, 1931) is an American
fashion designer Fashion is a form of self-expression and autonomy at a particular period and place and in a specific context, of clothing, footwear, lifestyle, accessories, makeup, hairstyle, and body posture. The term implies a look defined by the fashion in ...
, merchandiser and marketer. He was born in
Syracuse, New York Syracuse ( ) is a City (New York), city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, Onondaga County, New York, United States. It is the fifth-most populous city in the state of New York following New York City, Buffalo, New York, Buffa ...
, and is known for his American sportswear collections which make use of sophisticated colors and fine fabrics. Since 1978, when his first collection debuted, Grethel has been concerned mainly with the design and manufacture of apparel for both men and women. He also spent many years designing shirts for
Lanvin Lanvin () is a French Luxury goods, luxury fashion house based in Paris. Founded in 1889 by Jeanne Lanvin, it is the oldest French fashion house still in operation. Since 2018, it has been a subsidiary of Shanghai-based Lanvin Group. Bruno Sialel ...
,
Pierre Cardin Pierre Cardin (, , ), born Pietro Costante Cardino (2 July 1922 – 29 December 2020), was an Italian-born naturalised-French fashion designer. He is known for what were his avant-garde style and Space Age designs. He preferred geometric shap ...
and
Christian Dior Christian Ernest Dior (; 21 January 1905 – 24 October 1957) was a French fashion designer, best known as the founder of one of the world's top fashion houses, Christian Dior SE, which is now owned by parent company LVMH. His fashion houses a ...
In addition to holding executive positions with such major apparel companies as
C. F. Hathaway Company C. F. Hathaway Company was a private manufacturer of shirts for men and boys, located in Waterville, Maine. The company was founded by Charles Foster Hathaway. Its early history is unclear. Though often described as starting in 1837, there is litt ...
, Eagle Shirtmakers, and
Manhattan Industries Manhattan Industries was founded as the Manhattan Shirt Company by Lewis Levi in 1857. His son Abram Leeds took over and grew the company to be one of the largest shirt producers. Brands under the company included Henry Grethel, The Vera Companie ...
, Grethel originated and developed the John Henry brand of men's and women's wear. He then debuted his own collections for men and women with his trademarks—- Henry Grethel, Equipment by Henry Grethel, Henry Grethel Platinum, and Henry Grethel Studio.Syracuse University Happenings (Fall 2009),
Henry Grethel
"


Early life

Henry Grethel was born during 1931 and was youngest of five children. He is the son of Frederick Grethel (1888–1967) of Syracuse and Mary Elizabeth Mellen (1893–1976) of
Williamstown, New York Williamstown is a town in Oswego County, New York, United States. The population was 1,277 at the 2010 census. The Town of Williamstown is on the county's eastern boundary. History After the Revolutionary War, Williamstown did not exist until ...
. Together, Fred and Mary had five children, in order: Leona Grethel (born 1917), Carolyn Evelyn Grethel (1918–1997), Anna Mae Grethel (born 1921), Frederick W. "Fred" Grethel, Jr. (1923–1944) and Henry E. Grethel (born 1931). Henry was raised on Ross Park on the city's north side. His father, the son of German immigrants, was a "master plumber" and owned his own plumbing shop in Syracuse. Frederick Grethel Sr. (1888–1967), Henry's father, was the son of Gustave M. Grethel (1849–1916) who was born during April 1849, in Baden Wuerttemberg, Germany. By October 17, 1887, Gustave was a member of the Baker's Union in Syracuse. When Henry was 12, his older brother, Sergeant Frederick W. Grethel, Jr., 22, a glider pilot during World War II, was killed in action on June 19, 1944, in the
American airborne landings in Normandy The U.S. airborne landings in Normandy were the first U.S. combat operations during Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by the Western Allies on June 6, 1944, during World War II. Around 13,100 American paratroopers of the 82nd and 101s ...
. He was a member of the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
, 401st Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division and was awarded the
Purple Heart The Purple Heart (PH) is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the President to those wounded or killed while serving, on or after 5 April 1917, with the U.S. military. With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, w ...
. Fred was buried in Colleville-sur-Mer,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
at the Normandy American Cemetery. Henry graduated from North High School in Syracuse during June 1949. By September 1950, he was a student at
Centre College Centre College is a private liberal arts college in Danville, Kentucky. It is an undergraduate college with an enrollment of approximately 1,400 students. Centre was officially chartered by the Kentucky General Assembly in 1819. The college is ...
in
Danville, Kentucky Danville is a home rule-class city in Boyle County, Kentucky, United States. It is the seat of its county. The population was 17,236 at the 2020 Census. Danville is the principal city of the Danville Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes ...
. He transferred to
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York. Established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church, the university has been nonsectarian since 1920. Locate ...
during September 1951, and attended the College of Business Administration where he was a marketing major. His major topic of study was "sales marketing". He graduated from Syracuse University during June 1954, at age 22 with a Bachelor of Science degree and was selected as "Outstanding" student in the topic of marketing. The selection was based on his scholastic record as well as his contributions to the college concerning his topic of study. During his years at Syracuse, Grethel was social chairman of
Sigma Chi Sigma Chi () International Fraternity is one of the largest North American fraternal literary societies. The fraternity has 244 active (undergraduate) chapters and 152 alumni chapters across the United States and Canada and has initiated more tha ...
fraternity, a popular organization on campus, and was treasurer of the
American Marketing Association The American Marketing Association (AMA) is a professional association for marketing professionals with 30,000 members as of 2012. It has 76 professional chapters and 250 collegiate chapters across the United States. The AMA was formed in from th ...
. He worked during college with a sales job at Wells & Coverly, a stylish men's clothing store located on South Salina Street in
Downtown Syracuse Downtown Syracuse is the economic center of Syracuse, New York, and Central New York, employing over 30,000 people, and housing over 4,300. It is also one of the 26 officially recognized neighborhoods of Syracuse. History Downtown Syracus ...
, now defunct.


Fashion career

While in college, Grethel interviewed with C. P. Hathaway Company, a designer and manufacturer of men's shirts, however, he accepted a "practical" job with Recordak Corp., subsidiary of
Eastman Kodak The Eastman Kodak Company (referred to simply as Kodak ) is an American public company that produces various products related to its historic basis in analogue photography. The company is headquartered in Rochester, New York, and is incorpor ...
Co. in New York City where he spent 2½ years "microfilming" records. During 1957 Grethel finally quit his job at
Eastman Kodak The Eastman Kodak Company (referred to simply as Kodak ) is an American public company that produces various products related to its historic basis in analogue photography. The company is headquartered in Rochester, New York, and is incorpor ...
and accepted a job with Hathaway. The company offices were located in
Bridgeport, Connecticut Bridgeport is the List of municipalities in Connecticut, most populous city and a major port in the U.S. state of Connecticut. With a population of 148,654 in 2020, it is also the List of cities by population in New England, fifth-most populous ...
, where he quickly relocated. His first job at Hathaway concerned sales, however, he soon became Hathaway's chief designer and marketing director. During 1965 he was promoted to product manager of the Hathaway "Club Line." Soon afterward he was promoted to product manager and stylist for the company's dress shirt division. By 1968, Grethel was appointed to a newly created job at Hathaway, by then a division of Warnaro Inc., as vice-president of merchandising and marketing. During 1971 Grethel became president of Eagle Shirtmakers. During July 1973, Grethel, age 41, was named president of the Manhattan Shirt Company. During 1974, he introduced John Henry style shirts and by 1976 autumn the John Henry for women line was initiated. Grethel's name was seen first with other trade names: Henry Grethel for Lanvin, Henry Grethel for Pierre Cardin. However, during 1978, as president of Manhattan Shirt Company, he started designing using his own name alone, first a men's collection, then women's, sportswear and dress wear. During 1995, he was president of Henry Grethel Apparel, part of Hartmarx Corp. By 2005, Grethel was president of HG Design International, Henry Grethel Apparel. The company designs clothing in classic designs.


1992 U.S. Olympic Team Designs

After viewing some of his sketches, the
United States Olympic Committee The United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee (USOPC) is the National Olympic Committee and the National Paralympic Committee for the United States. It was founded in 1895 as the United States Olympic Committee, and is headquartered in Col ...
invited Henry Grethel to design and oversee production of both the winter and summer parade uniforms for Team USA for the 1992
Olympics The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a var ...
. Grethel designed separate outfits for the opening ceremonies of the XXV Olympiad winter games in
Albertville Albertville (; Arpitan: ''Arbèrtvile'') is a subprefecture of the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in Southeastern France. It is best known for hosting the 1992 Winter Olympics and Paralympics. In 2018, the commune had ...
and the summer games in
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
. Grethel chose colorful shades of berry, frost and cobalt which are stylish versions of red, white and blue trimmed with gold. He participated with the design of overcoats, pants, hand-knit sweaters as well as accessories such as fedoras, leather gloves, boots and stadium scarves. According to Grethel, "My goal was to create clothing of which the athletes and the country could be proud." To make the summer uniforms feel as cool and comfortable as possible in the Barcelona heat, Grethel selected the lightest cottons and tropical wools, and had the garments cut with a loose, easy fit. The color scheme of the parade uniforms is patriotic, drawing inspiration from American flag colors, but not using the expected hues. "Brighter and more fashionable -- the palette of the summer uniforms is cornflower blue, fuchsia and white," Grethel said. Grethel spent 15 months transforming his ideas from sketches to final design. His first sketches, a cross between a "sophisticated ski ensemble and the flight jackets worn by American astronauts", were rejected. "They were designed to look very all-American, but the committee feared terrorist attacks," according to Grethel, referring to concern about anti-American sentiment. Grethel then produced an Italian-inspired wardrobe with a palette of cranberry and purple-navy. The opening parade is the most viewed event of the Games, and the 1992 winter event was viewed by more than 1.5 billion viewers worldwide. An audience of 3.5 billion people were watching when the parade uniforms made their international debut in the summer opening ceremonies in Barcelona during June 1992.


Awards

During 1998, Grethel was presented the Syracuse University Outstanding Alumni Award. Grethel has received numerous honors for marketing and design, including membership in the prestigious Council of Fashion Designers of America (CFDA), whose membership consists of more than 280 of America's foremost fashion and accessory designers. CFDA membership is by invitation only and includes many prominent designers including Oleg Cassini, Tommy Hilfiger, Calvin Klein, Ralph Lauren and Donna Karan.The Council of Fashion Designers of America.
Annual Report, 2006
He was selected to design the opening ceremony uniforms for Team USA at the Albertville and Barcelona Olympic games. He was awarded the Tiffany trophy from the U.S. Olympic Organizing Committee for his stylish parade uniforms for the Winter Games. On June 8, 2009, Henry Grethel received the Icon of Style Award from Syracuse University. For Grethel, who has been honored many times during his long career, this was a special award; "There have been only a handful of moments in my career that have touched my heart and for which I am forever grateful: 1) when I first created the John Henry line; 2) when I first designed my own Henry Grethel collection; 3) when I became the first designer to create uniforms for the U.S. Olympic team (and especially seeing the team at opening ceremonies in Barcelona proudly sporting those uniforms); and 4) receiving this Icon of Style award from my alma mater."


Personal life

He was married to Arlene J. Grethel and had five children who were raised in
Wilton, Connecticut Wilton is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 18,503. In 2017, it was the sixth-wealthiest town per capita in Connecticut, the wealthiest U.S. state per capita. Officially recog ...
. The couple divorced during 1983 and he married a second time to Anna Grethel during June, 1984. Two of his children are also
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York. Established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church, the university has been nonsectarian since 1920. Locate ...
alumni, David Grethel 1982 and Michele Grethel 1988. Son, Todd Grethel was a graduate of
Fashion Institute of Technology The Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT) is a public college in New York City. It is part of the State University of New York (SUNY) and focuses on art, business, design, mass communication, and technology connected to the fashion industry. It ...
'83.


References


External links


Henry Grethel's Website

Council of Fashion Designers of America - Members (2010)

Henry Grethel Men's Fashion Video (1986)

Knight-Ridder News Service, "Fashion set has designs on president-elect's appearance", The Baltimore Sun, Jan. 19, 1993


* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100611233259/http://vpa.syr.edu/news/vpa-present-new-york-city-fashion-show-june-3-renowned-designer-henry-grethel-receive-icon-styl VPA to present New York City fashion show June 3; renowned designer Henry Grethel to receive Icon of Style Award (5 May 2009)]
Syracuse University Archives; Outstanding Alumni Award

Stuart Ewen, "All consuming images: the politics of style in contemporary culture", Google Books, 1984
{{DEFAULTSORT:Grethel, Henry American fashion designers Artists from Syracuse, New York Syracuse University alumni 1931 births Living people Centre College alumni Artists from Bridgeport, Connecticut