Henry Green (physician)
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Henry Morgan Green (1877–1939) was an American physician, a national healthcare leader, researcher, scholar, real estate investor, and alderman. He served as the city physician in Knoxville, Tennessee, and president of the
National Medical Association The National Medical Association (NMA) is the largest and oldest national organization representing African American physicians and their patients in the United States. The NMA is a 501(c)(3) national professional and scientific organization repr ...
. He was one of the founders of Knoxville Medical College; and is credited with expanding healthcare coverage for the Black community in Knoxville.


Early life and education

Henry Morgan Green was born in 1877 in Adairsville, Georgia. Green studied at the Normal School at Knoxville College, where he graduated (1895). After a year of teaching in Riceville, Tennessee, he returned a year later to Knoxville College to attend the college's newly established medical department. Green continued studies at the University of Michigan, and Northwestern University.


Career

He had an early medical practice in Jellico, Tennessee. For 17 years he served as the city physician in Knoxville, Tennessee; and worked as a doctor in Knoxville from 1900 to 1939. Green was one of the founders of Knoxville Medical College (1900–1910). In 1900, Green became an alderman (or council member) in order to represent his neighborhood in the fifth ward, he was the first Black alderman in the city. He remained an alderman until 1912, and it took another 62 years before the Knoxville city council had another Black alderman. In 1910 and 1911, Green served as the chairman of the "Colored Department" at the
Appalachian Exposition The Appalachian Exposition, also known as the Appalachian Exhibition, was an event held in 1910 and 1911 in Knoxville, Tennessee's on property (now Chilhowee Park) owned by Knoxville Railway and Light. The park grounds were 65 acres and included ...
, held in Knoxville. He served as president of the National Medical Association, elected in 1922; and was the founding president of the National Hospital Association in 1923. In 1922, Green married school teacher Henri Henderson; and together they had two children.


Death and legacy

He died of pneumonia on March 19, 1939, in Knoxville. He is buried on the campus of Knoxville College, in the Freedmen's Mission Historic Cemetery (formerly known as the Fourth United Presbyterian Church Cemetery). The Green School (sometimes refer to as the "Colored High School" in the early years) in Knoxville was named for him, and opened in 1909. Green was profiled in the book, ''The Knoxville Negro: Emphasizing the Great Era of Progress Prevalent in Negro Knoxville Today'' (1929) by Bartow G. Wilson.


See also

* Edith Irby Jones


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Green, Henry Morgan 1877 births 1939 deaths African-American physicians African-American city council members People from Jellico, Tennessee People from Knoxville, Tennessee People from Adairsville, Georgia Knoxville College alumni University of Michigan alumni Northwestern University alumni