Henry (Henri) de Nogaret de La Valette (died 1639) was the eldest son of
Jean Louis de Nogaret de La Valette
Jean Louis de Nogaret de La Valette (1554–1642), created Duke of Épernon, was a powerful member of the French nobility at the turn of the 17th century. He was deeply involved in plots and politics throughout his life.
Life
He was born at C ...
(1554–1642), first Duke of
Épernon
Épernon () is a French commune in the Eure-et-Loir department, Centre-Val de Loire. It lies some northeast of Chartres, at the confluence of the Drouette and the Guesle.
History
Épernon was originally the home of the counts of Montfort and ...
and
Admiral of France
Admiral of France (french: Amiral de France) is a French title of honour. It is the naval equivalent of Marshal of France and was one of the Great Officers of the Crown of France.
History
The title was created in 1270 by Louis IX of France, dur ...
, and his wife Marguerite de Foix (1567–1593), comtesse de Candale. From his mother Henri inherited the title of
Comte de Candale, becoming the 7th of that line, and was generally known by such title.
Henri made a career of the military, serving under
Richelieu, in the armies of
Guienne
Guyenne or Guienne (, ; oc, Guiana ) was an old French province which corresponded roughly to the Roman province of '' Aquitania Secunda'' and the archdiocese of Bordeaux.
The name "Guyenne" comes from ''Aguyenne'', a popular transformation o ...
, of
Picardy and of Italy.
During the
war of Mantuan succession
The War of the Mantuan Succession (1628–1631) was a related conflict of the Thirty Years' War, caused by the death in December 1627 of Vincenzo II, last male heir in the direct line of the House of Gonzaga and ruler of the duchies of Mantua ...
he was made commander in chief of the allied Franco-Venetian army gathered at
Valeggio sul Mincio
Valeggio sul Mincio is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Verona in the Italian region Veneto, located about west of Venice and about southwest of Verona. It is crossed by the Mincio river.
The economy is mostly based on agriculture ...
in order to bring an end the
Imperial
Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism.
Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to:
Places
United States
* Imperial, California
* Imperial, Missouri
* Imperial, Nebraska
* Imperial, Pennsylvania
* Imperial, Texa ...
siege of Mantua and relieve the beleaguered and famished
town
A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world.
Origin and use
The word "town" shares an ori ...
. The operations to relieve Mantua were however disastrously unsuccessful, and on 29 May 1630 the Franco-Venetian allies were comprehensively defeated at the battle of
Villabuona by the Austro-Italian general
Matthias Gallas
Matthias Gallas, Graf von Campo und Herzog von Lucera (Count of Campo, Duke of Lucera) (Matteo Gallasso; 17 October 1588 in Trento – 25 April 1647 in Vienna) was an Austrian professional soldier during the Thirty Years' War. He distinguished hi ...
. In the battle the duc de Candale's own half-brother, the Chevalier de la Valette, was captured.
[See Brusoni, G. ''Della Historia d'Italia in Libri XLVI dall'anno 1625 fino al 1670'' Torino: Bartolomeo Zappata, 1680, 43. Brusoni clarifies that the man titled Chevalier de la Valette (and in charge of a cavalry detachment) was "fratello naturale" of the Duc de Candale and was captured in the battle. Accessed online at: https://www.google.com/books/edition/Della_historia_d_Italia_di_Girolamo_Brus/fqXHZyKNEMQC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Girolamo+Brusoni+villabuona&pg=PA43&printsec=frontcover]
He was created duc de Candale in 1621, but that title became extinct upon his death and his brother
Bernard
Bernard ('' Bernhard'') is a French and West Germanic masculine given name. It is also a surname.
The name is attested from at least the 9th century. West Germanic ''Bernhard'' is composed from the two elements ''bern'' "bear" and ''hard'' "bra ...
succeeded him as the 8th Comte de Candale.
References
Dukes of Épernon
Counts of Candale
1639 deaths
French military personnel
Year of birth unknown
17th-century French people
17th-century soldiers
Peers created by Louis XIII
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