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Henry Collins Flagg Jr. (January 5, 1792 – March 8, 1863) was an American lawyer, newspaper editor, and politician. He was the grandfather of
Alice Claypoole Vanderbilt Alice Claypoole Vanderbilt (; November 11, 1845 – April 24, 1934) was the wife of Cornelius Vanderbilt II and reigned as the matriarch of the Vanderbilt family for over 60 years. Early life and relatives Alice Claypoole Gwynne was born on Novem ...
.


Early life

Flagg was born in the parish of St. Thomas, near
Charleston, South Carolina Charleston is the largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston–North Charleston metropolitan area. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint o ...
on January 5, 1792. His parents were Henry Collins Flagg (1742–1801) and Rachel (
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth re ...
Moore) Flagg (1757–1839). Flagg's father, whose exact name he bore, served through the
American Revolutionary War The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was a major war of the American Revolution. Widely considered as the war that secured the independence of t ...
and was a wealthy shipping merchant from
Newport, Rhode Island Newport is an American seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately southeast of Providence, Rhode Island, Providence, south of Fall River, Massachusetts, south of Boston, ...
.Hubbell, Jay B. ''The South in American Literature: 1607–1900''. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1954: 275. Flagg himself was the younger half-brother of painter
Washington Allston Washington Allston (November 5, 1779 – July 9, 1843) was an American painter and poet, born in Waccamaw Parish, South Carolina. Allston pioneered America's Romantic movement of landscape painting. He was well known during his lifetime for ...
(1779–1843), from his mother's previous marriage to Captain William Allston, who died in 1781, shortly after the
Battle of Cowpens The Battle of Cowpens was an engagement during the American Revolutionary War fought on January 17, 1781 near the town of Cowpens, South Carolina, between U.S. forces under Brigadier General Daniel Morgan and British forces under Lieutenant Colo ...
.Hubbell, Jay B. ''The South in American Literature: 1607–1900''. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1954: 274. Some of his early studies were pursued in
Newport, Rhode Island Newport is an American seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately southeast of Providence, Rhode Island, Providence, south of Fall River, Massachusetts, south of Boston, ...
. He graduated from
Yale College Yale College is the undergraduate college of Yale University. Founded in 1701, it is the original school of the university. Although other Yale schools were founded as early as 1810, all of Yale was officially known as Yale College until 1887, ...
in 1811.


Career

After leaving college he returned to
South Carolina )''Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no) , anthem = " Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind" , Former = Province of South Carolina , seat = Columbia , LargestCity = Charleston , LargestMetro = ...
, and remained there for some years. He returned to
New Haven, Connecticut New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134,02 ...
and studied law with S.P. Staples, Esq., and began to engage in the practice of law. He took an active part in the political movements opposed to the
Federalist Party The Federalist Party was a Conservatism in the United States, conservative political party which was the first political party in the United States. As such, under Alexander Hamilton, it dominated the national government from 1789 to 1801. De ...
in
Connecticut Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
, both as a public speaker and as an editor of the ''Connecticut Herald'', which he had purchased. He was Clerk of the New Haven County Court. About 1824, he returned to South Carolina, where he practiced law until 1833. Flagg's attachment to his native State was strong, but his devotion to the
Union Union commonly refers to: * Trade union, an organization of workers * Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets Union may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Union (band), an American rock group ** ''Un ...
was stronger, and like his friend, James L. Petigru, with whom, side by side, he withstood the nullifiers in 1832, he was true to the last. Designing to educate his children at the North, he then again took up his residence in New Haven, where his home continued till his death. He practiced law until 1842 when he retired. From 1834-39 he was
Mayor of New Haven This is a list of the Mayors of New Haven, Connecticut. Before 1826, the city's mayors did not have a fixed term of office; once elected, they held office indefinitely, at the pleasure of the Connecticut General Assembly. Beginning in 1826 the ma ...
.


Personal life

On March 20, 1811, Flagg was married to Martha Whiting (1792–1875), the daughter of William Joseph Whiting. Together, they were the parents of seven children, including: * Henry Collins Flagg III (1811–1862), who married Olivia Moss Sherman (1816–1903). * Mary Allston Flagg (1814–1877), who married George Sherman (1808–1889). *
George Whiting Flagg George Whiting Flagg (June 26, 1816 – January 5, 1897) was an American painter of historical scenes and genre pictures. He was from a family of artists including his brother, Jared Bradley Flagg, and uncle Washington Allston, with whom both br ...
(1816–1897), who married Louisa Henriques. * William Joseph Flagg (1818–1898), who married Eliza Longworth (1809–1891), daughter of
Nicholas Longworth Nicholas Longworth III (November 5, 1869 – April 9, 1931) was an American politician who became Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. He was a Republican. A lawyer by training, he was elected to the Ohio Senate, where he ini ...
. *
Jared Bradley Flagg Jared Bradley Flagg (June 16, 1820 – September 25, 1899) was an American painter. Early life Flagg was born on June 16, 1820, in New Haven, Connecticut. He was a son of Martha ( née Whiting) Flagg (1792–1875) and Henry Collins Flagg, the o ...
(1820–1899), who married Sarah Montague (1823–1844) in 1841, Amelia Louisa Hart (1828–1867) in 1846, and thirdly, Josephine Bond (1832–1911) in 1869. * Rachel Moore Flagg (1822–1884), who first married Abraham Evan Gwynne (1821–1855) and was the mother of
Alice Claypoole Vanderbilt Alice Claypoole Vanderbilt (; November 11, 1845 – April 24, 1934) was the wife of Cornelius Vanderbilt II and reigned as the matriarch of the Vanderbilt family for over 60 years. Early life and relatives Alice Claypoole Gwynne was born on Novem ...
. After his death, she married
Albert Mathews Paul Siegvolk (real name Albert Mathews) (September 8, 1820 – September 9, 1903) was an American author, lawyer and editor. He was also the step-father of Alice Claypoole Vanderbilt. Life Mathews was born in New York City on September 8, 1820 ...
(1820–1903). * Edward Octavius Flagg (1824–1911), who married Mary Letitia Ferris (1839–1926). His wife and seven children survived him upon his death at age 71, March 8, 1863 in
New Haven, Connecticut New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134,02 ...
.


Descendants

Through his daughter Rachel and her first husband Abraham, he was the grandfather of
Alice Claypoole Gwynne Alice Claypoole Vanderbilt (; November 11, 1845 – April 24, 1934) was the wife of Cornelius Vanderbilt II and reigned as the matriarch of the Vanderbilt family for over 60 years. Early life and relatives Alice Claypoole Gwynne was born on Novem ...
, who married
Cornelius Vanderbilt II Cornelius "Corneil" Vanderbilt II (November 27, 1843 – September 12, 1899) was an American socialite and a member of the prominent United States Vanderbilt family. Noted forebears He was the favorite grandson of Commodore Cornelius Vanderbil ...
in 1867. Through his son
Jared Jared is a given name of Biblical derivation. Origin In the Book of Genesis, the biblical patriarch Jared (יֶרֶד) was the sixth in the ten pre-flood generations between Adam and Noah; he was the son of Mahalaleel and the father of En ...
, he was the grandfather of the American architect
Ernest Flagg Ernest Flagg (February 6, 1857 – April 10, 1947) was an American architect in the Beaux-Arts style. He was also an advocate for urban reform and architecture's social responsibility. Early life and education Flagg was born in Brooklyn, New ...
.


References

;Notes ;Sources *


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Flagg, Henry Collins 1792 births 1863 deaths Yale College alumni Editors of Connecticut newspapers Politicians from Charleston, South Carolina South Carolina lawyers Connecticut lawyers Mayors of New Haven, Connecticut 19th-century American politicians Lawyers from Charleston, South Carolina 19th-century American lawyers