(Amos) Henry Chilver, Baron Chilver
Kt. FRS FREng (30 October 1926 – 8 July 2012) was a British engineer and politician.
Early life and career
Chilver was born in
Barking, Essex, to Amos Henry Chilver and his wife Annie E. Mack. After attending
Southend High School for Boys, he took up a place at the
University of Bristol
The University of Bristol is a public university, public research university in Bristol, England. It received its royal charter in 1909, although it can trace its roots to a Merchant Venturers' school founded in 1595 and University College, Br ...
,
where he gained a BSc in Mechanical Engineering in 1947.
He gained a PhD in Civil Engineering in 1951, and a DSc in 1962.
From 1952 to 1954, he was a lecturer at the University of Bristol, and between 1958 and 1961 he taught at
Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
Corpus Christi College (full name: "The College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary", often shortened to "Corpus") is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. From the late 14th c ...
.
Between 1961 and 1969, he was
Chadwick Professor of Civil Engineering at
University College London
University College London (Trade name, branded as UCL) is a Public university, public research university in London, England. It is a Member institutions of the University of London, member institution of the Federal university, federal Uni ...
. Between 1970 and 1989 he was Vice-Chancellor of
Cranfield University
Cranfield University is a postgraduate-only public research university in the United Kingdom that specialises in science, engineering, design, technology and management. Cranfield was founded as the College of Aeronautics (CoA) in 1946. Throug ...
.
In the early 1980s, he was Chairman of the
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
Higher Education Review Group, which was tasked with producing a report called the Chilver Report on how to unify the
Initial teacher education (ITE) used in Northern Ireland. He was the Chairman of the
Post Office
A post office is a public facility and a retailer that provides mail services, such as accepting letter (message), letters and parcel (package), parcels, providing post office boxes, and selling postage stamps, packaging, and stationery. Post o ...
between 1980 and 1981. In 1983, he succeeded
Lord Campbell as Chairman of the
Milton Keynes Development Corporation (MKDC). Between 1992 and 1995 he was Chairman of
English China Clays, and on 25 February 1993, he was appointed Chairman of
RJB Mining.
He has also been a director of
ICI.
Awards
He was made a Fellow of the
Royal Academy of Engineering
The Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng) is the United Kingdom's national academy of engineering.
The Academy was founded in June 1976 as the Fellowship of Engineering with support from Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who became the first senio ...
in 1977 and the
Royal Society
The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, re ...
in 1982.
In 1978 he was made a
Knight Bachelor
The title of Knight Bachelor is the basic rank granted to a man who has been knighted by the monarch but not inducted as a member of one of the organised Order of chivalry, orders of chivalry; it is a part of the Orders, decorations, and medals ...
. He held honorary DScs from the
University of Leeds
The University of Leeds is a public research university in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It was established in 1874 as the Yorkshire College of Science. In 1884, it merged with the Leeds School of Medicine (established 1831) and was renamed Y ...
(1982), the
University of Bristol
The University of Bristol is a public university, public research university in Bristol, England. It received its royal charter in 1909, although it can trace its roots to a Merchant Venturers' school founded in 1595 and University College, Br ...
(1983),
the
University of Salford
The University of Salford is a Public university, public research university in Salford, Greater Manchester, Salford, Greater Manchester, England, west of Manchester city centre. The Royal Technical Institute, Salford, which opened in 1896, be ...
,
the
University of Strathclyde
The University of Strathclyde () is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first techn ...
(1986), the
University of Buckingham
The University of Buckingham (UB) is a non-profit private university#United Kingdom, private university in Buckingham, England, and the oldest of the country's six private universities. It was founded as the University College at Buckingham (U ...
, the
University of Bath
The University of Bath is a public research university in Bath, England. Bath received its royal charter in 1966 as Bath University of Technology, along with a number of other institutions following the Robbins Report. Like the University ...
(1986) and the
University of Technology of Compiègne
The University of Technology of Compiègne (, UTC) is a public research university located in Compiègne, France. The university has both the status of public university and grande école. It was founded in 1972 as the first experimental Institu ...
.
In 1987, he was made a
life peer
In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. Life peers are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the prime minister. With the exception of the D ...
as Baron Chilver, of Cranfield in the County of Bedfordshire, and he was introduced to the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
on 15 July.
Personal life
In 1959 he married Dr Claudia Grigson, the sister of
Christopher Grigson and they had five children: Helen, Sarah, John, Mark and Paul.
Published works
*''Problems in Engineering Structures'' with R S Ashby (1958)
*''Strength of Materials'' with J Case (1959)
See also
*
University of Ulster – History
References
Bibliography
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chilver, Henry Chilver, Baron
1926 births
2012 deaths
English civil engineers
Knights Bachelor
Conservative Party (UK) life peers
Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering
Fellows of the Royal Society
Presidents of the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers
Academics of Cranfield University
Academics of University College London
Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
Alumni of the University of Bristol
People educated at Southend High School for Boys
People associated with Cranfield University
Chairmen of Post Office Limited
People from Barking, London
Life peers created by Elizabeth II
Politicians from the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham