Henry Carr (other)
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Henry Carr (November 27, 1941 – May 29, 2015) was an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
track and field athlete who won two gold medals at the
1964 Summer Olympics The , officially the and commonly known as Tokyo 1964 ( ja, 東京1964), were an international multi-sport event held from 10 to 24 October 1964 in Tokyo, Japan. Tokyo had been awarded the organization of the 1940 Summer Olympics, but this ho ...
in Tokyo,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
.Henry Carr
. Sports Reference


Early life

Born in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1941, Carr moved with his family to Detroit, Michigan when he was young. Prior to bringing his athletic talents to
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in the ...
(ASU), Carr was a state champion sprinter for Northwestern High School in Detroit having posted a 100-yard time of 9.3 seconds. While competing for the ASU Sun Devils, he won three national titles; along the way setting world records at 220 yards and as a member of the Sun Devil 4 x 440 yard relay team. Henry Carr won the 1963 NCAA title at 200 meters in 20.5; the same year he ran 20.69 to tie Paul Drayton for the USA title. Twice that season Carr ran world records; a non-ratified 20.4 for 220 yards and, three days later in a college triangular meet, a 20.3 for 220 yards. Henry Carr ran even faster in 1964; setting a world record of 20.2 for 220 yards. He also defeated Drayton into second place to win the national title.


Olympics

It was at the 1964 Olympics where Carr would achieve his greatest fame; Carr won the 200 meters (in an Olympic Record time) and anchored the winning 4 x 400 meter relay team to a world record 3:00.7 (with
Ollan Cassell Ollan Conn Cassell (born October 5, 1937) is an American sprinter in the 1950s and 1960s, winning a gold medal in the men's 4 × 400 m relay at the 1964 Summer Olympics. In his early 30s, Cassell later became the executive director of the Amate ...
, Mike Larrabee and Ulis Williams). Carr had a fright in his qualification for the Olympics. He had won the semi-final trials held in New York in July and only had to prove his fitness at the final trials in September in Los Angeles. However, he was well beaten into fourth place in the final there and with only 3 to qualify he could have been eliminated. His earlier win was enough though to convince the selectors that he should go to the Olympics.


Professional football career

Following the Olympics, Carr played American football in the National Football League. He was drafted in the fourth round of the
1965 NFL draft The 1965 National Football League draft was held at the Summit Hotel in New York City on Saturday, November 28, 1964. The first player selected was Tucker Frederickson, back from Auburn, by the New York Giants. The draft was marked by the failur ...
by the
New York Giants The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. ...
and played three seasons as a safety and cornerback with the Giants. In his last year with them he was hampered by a knee injury. In 1969, he had a try-out with the
Detroit Lions The Detroit Lions are a professional American football team based in Detroit. The Lions compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) North Division. The team play their home games at Ford ...
but quit their training camp.


Personal life

After he left the NFL he found difficulty in adjusting and finding work. He found new purpose in 1973 when he became a Jehovah's Witness. In the mid-1970s he was described as living a simple life with his family outside Atlanta, Georgia. In later life, Carr became a Jehovah's Witness elder, and was reported to have done contracting work and owned a restaurant. He died of cancer on May 29, 2015, in Griffin, Georgia.


Accolades and awards

Carr was a 1975 Charter inductee in the Arizona State Sun Devils Athletics Hall of Fame. In 1997, he was inducted into the USA Track and Field Hall of Fame.


World records

Carr set the following world records during his track career: * 220 y of 20.3 s at Tempe, Arizona on March 23, 1963, in a tri Meet ASU-Utah-USC; * 4×440 y of 3:04.5 at Walnut, California on April 27, 1963, at the
Mt. SAC Relays The Mt. SAC Relays are an annual track and field festival held primarily at Hilmer Lodge Stadium on the Mt. San Antonio College campus in Walnut, California. The Relays are held in mid-April each year since the first edition held on April 24-25, 1 ...
for the ASU; * 220 y of 20.2 s at Tempe, Arizona on April 4, 1964, in a dual meet ASU-SC Striders; * 4 × 400 m of 3:00.7 at Tokyo,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
on October 21, 1964, in the Olympic final. Note: he also ran a 20.4 s for 220 y on March 19, 1963, that was never ratified as a world record.


World rankings

Carr was ranked among the best in the US and the world in the 100, 200 and 400 m sprint events in the period 1962–64, according to the votes of the experts of ''
Track and Field News ''Track & Field News'' is an American monthly sports magazine founded in 1948 by brothers Bert Nelson and Cordner Nelson, focused on the world of track and field Track and field is a sport that includes athletic contests based on runni ...
''.


References


External links


Henry Carr: Detroit Northwestern High School 1961, Michtrack


* {{DEFAULTSORT:Carr, Henry 1942 births 2015 deaths African-American track and field athletes American football safeties American male sprinters Arizona State Sun Devils men's track and field athletes Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Olympics World record setters in athletics (track and field) Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics New York Giants players Olympic gold medalists for the United States in track and field Players of American football from Detroit Northwestern High School (Michigan) alumni Track and field athletes from Detroit 20th-century African-American sportspeople 21st-century African-American sportspeople NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships winners