Henry Anson Cavendish, 4th Baron Waterpark (14 April 1839 – 3 August 1912
), was a British
aristocrat
The aristocracy is historically associated with "hereditary" or "ruling" social class. In many states, the aristocracy included the upper class of people (aristocrats) with hereditary rank and titles. In some, such as ancient Greece, ancient Ro ...
and
sportsman.
Early life
Cavendish was born on 14 April 1839. He was the son of
Henry Cavendish, 3rd Baron Waterpark
Henry Manners Cavendish, 3rd Baron Waterpark (8 November 1793 – 31 March 1863), was a British nobleman and Whig politician.
Waterpark was the son of Richard Cavendish, 2nd Baron Waterpark, and his wife Juliana (née Cooper). He succeeded his ...
, a member of parliament, and his wife, the Honourable Elizabeth Jane Anson, daughter of
Thomas Anson, 1st Viscount Anson
Thomas Anson, 1st Viscount Anson (14 February 1767 – 31 July 1818) was a British politician and peer from the Anson family.
Background and career
Thomas Anson was born 14 February 1767, the first son of George Anson, of Shugborough and Mar ...
.
He was educated at
Harrow School
(The Faithful Dispensation of the Gifts of God)
, established = (Royal Charter)
, closed =
, type = Public schoolIndependent schoolBoarding school
, religion = Church of E ...
and afterwards left Britain to study French and German.
Career
On his return to Britain he entered the
Foreign Office
Foreign may refer to:
Government
* Foreign policy, how a country interacts with other countries
* Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in many countries
** Foreign Office, a department of the UK government
** Foreign office and foreign minister
* Unit ...
and remained there until the death of the 3rd Baron on 31 March 1863, on which the bulk of the 3rd Baron's estate passed to the new 4th Baron, his only son.
As a sportsman, Lord Waterpark travelled to
India in 1868, where he hunted
big game, and to Canada and the United States in 1869, fishing in a salmon river in
Labrador and (with
George Armstrong Custer, among others) hunting
buffalo and other big game in the United States, including in the
Rocky Mountains.
In 1872, he became Master of the Meynell Hunt in
Derbyshire.
Lord Waterpark was commissioned as a
cornet
The cornet (, ) is a brass instrument similar to the trumpet but distinguished from it by its conical bore, more compact shape, and mellower tone quality. The most common cornet is a transposing instrument in B, though there is also a sopr ...
in the
Uttoxeter
Uttoxeter ( , ) is a market town in the East Staffordshire district in the county of Staffordshire, England. It is near to the Derbyshire county border. It is situated from Burton upon Trent, from Stafford, from Stoke-on-Trent, from De ...
Troop of the part-time
Staffordshire Yeomanry
The Staffordshire Yeomanry (Queen's Own Royal Regiment) was a unit of the British Army. Raised in 1794 following Prime Minister William Pitt's order to raise volunteer bodies of men to defend Great Britain from foreign invasion, the Staffordshir ...
cavalry on 23 January 1863, and was promited to
lieutenant on 9 June 1866 and to
captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
on 28 June 1871. and was a magistrate for that county and a
Deputy Lieutenant of
Derbyshire.
In 1899 he became chairman of Derbyshire County Council, for two years.
Personal life
In 1873, Lord Waterpark married Emily Stenning, baptised 30 March 1845 in
Godalming
Godalming is a market town and civil parish in southwest Surrey, England, around southwest of central London. It is in the Borough of Waverley, at the confluence of the Rivers Wey and Ock. The civil parish covers and includes the settleme ...
, Surrey, and they had five children:
* Mary (29 December 1873 – 15 May 1967)
* Henry Anson (3 March 1875 – 22 October 1897)
* Winifred (2 April or 26 June 1880 – 8 December 1971)
* Norah Lilian (27 October 1881 – 12 February 1932)
* Charles Frederick, 5th Baron Waterpark (11 May 1883 – 27 January 1932).
Lord Waterpark died on 3 August 1912 and was succeeded in his titles and estate by his surviving son, Charles Frederick Cavendish, who became the 5th Baron Waterpark.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Waterpark, Henry Cavendish, 4th Baron
1839 births
1912 deaths
People educated at Harrow School
Barons in the Peerage of Ireland
Staffordshire Yeomanry officers