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Henry Ames Blood (June 7, 1836 – December 30, 1900) was an American civil servant,
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems ( oral or wri ...
, playwright and
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the st ...
. He is chiefly remembered for ''The History of Temple, N. H.''


Life

Blood was born in
Temple A temple (from the Latin ) is a building reserved for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. Religions which erect temples include Christianity (whose temples are typically called churches), Hinduism (whose temples ...
,
New Hampshire New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the nor ...
, the son of Ephraim Whiting and Lavinia (Ames) Blood. Due to his father's death on December 29, 1837, when he was a year and a half old, his childhood years were spent with his mother's family in
New Ipswich New Ipswich is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 5,204 at the 2020 census. New Ipswich, situated on the Massachusetts border, includes the villages of Bank, Davis, Gibson Four Corners, Highbridge, New ...
, New Hampshire. When his mother remarried on February 9, 1842, he acquired a stepfather, Samphson Fletcher. He was educated at the
New Ipswich Academy New Ipswich Academy (also known as New Ipswich Appleton Academy) was an historic private academy in New Ipswich, New Hampshire, which operated from 1789 to 1968, then re-opened privately from 1969 to 1974. History The New Ipswich Academy was char ...
in New Ipswich, and
Dartmouth College Dartmouth College (; ) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native ...
, from which he graduated in 1857. Afterwards he was a school teacher for a few years in New Hampshire,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut Massachusett_writing_systems.html" ;"title="nowiki/> məhswatʃəwiːsət.html" ;"title="Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət">Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət'' En ...
, and
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
,
Tennessee Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to th ...
. About 1861 he moved to
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, where he was employed for most of his adult life, to accept a clerkship in the Internal Revenue Department. After a short service there he was transferred to the Department of State, in the employ of which he long remained. He also worked for the
Bureau of the Census The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
and the Department of the Treasury. As a young government worker in Washington, D.C., Blood was in the city at the time of
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation thro ...
's assassination. His letters to his mother on the aftermath of the assassination and the trial of the conspirators were discovered in 2005 in one of the homes of
Robert Todd Lincoln Robert Todd Lincoln (August 1, 1843 – July 26, 1926) was an American lawyer, businessman, and politician. He was the eldest son of President Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd Lincoln. Robert Lincoln became a business lawyer and company presi ...
, and reveal an interesting impression of contemporary public sentiment concerning the events.Emerson, Jason. "Aftermath of an Assassination: Recently Discovered Letters from the Days After Lincoln's Murder," ''American History'' 41, no. 2 (June 2006): pp. 24–30, 74. He was married twice, first, October 15, 1862, to Mary Jeannie Marshall, daughter of Orlando and Eliza Cunningham (Mansur) Marshall of New Ipswich, New Hampshire, and second, October 19, 1880, to Mary E. Miller, daughter of Col. Ephraim F. and Catherine (Seymour) Miller. From his second marriage he had one son, Royal Henry Blood, born July 29, 1884, who died young in 1892. Blood died at his home in Washington, D.C. and was buried with his son in New Ipswich, New Hampshire."Henry Ames Blood Dead" (obituary). ''The Washington Post'', Jan. 1, 1901, p. 7."Bequests to Many Relatives; Wills of Louisa E. Hill, Henry A. Blood, and T. A. Hopkins Filed." '' The Washington Post'', Jan. 29, 1901, p. 7. His widow married again after his death, on February 11, 1902, to Col. Royal E. Whitman."Social and Personal." ''The Washington Post'', Feb. 12, 1902, p. 7. On August 7, 1905, during a visit by the Whitmans to Portland, Maine, Mary was stricken with apoplexy, dying peacefully on August 8. Her funeral was held August 10 in New Ipswich, New Hampshire."Deaths. MARY MILLER BLOOD WHITMAN." ''The Christian Register'', Aug. 31, 1905, p. 977. She bequeathed to the Public Library of New Ipswich $10,000 to establish The Henry Ames Blood and Royal Henry Blood Memorial Fund for the maintenance of the library, and another $10,000 to the town of Temple, New Hampshire, $8,000 for the erection of a schoolhouse, to be known as the "Henry Ames Blood and Mary Miller Blood School," and $2,000 for the care and maintenance of the town common. These bequests were to be paid after the death of Col. Whitman."$20,000 in Bequests; Mrs. Whitman Leaves Money to Institutions." ''The Washington Post'', Mar. 10, 1906, p. 2.


Works

Blood's ''The History of Temple, N. H.'' (1860) is still considered an important resource for the history of that region. His poetry was highly regarded and anthologized in his own day, when he was considered in the first rank of American poets, but has been dismissed as overly-sentimental by later critics. Among the periodicals and newspapers in which his verse appeared were '' Boston Advertiser'', ''
The Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine ''The Century Magazine'' was an illustrated monthly magazine first published in the United States in 1881 by The Century Company of New York City, which had been bought in that year by Roswell Smith and renamed by him after the Century Associatio ...
'', '' Christian Union'', '' Dollar Monthly Magazine'', '' Flag of Our Union'', ''
Harper's Weekly ''Harper's Weekly, A Journal of Civilization'' was an American political magazine based in New York City. Published by Harper & Brothers from 1857 until 1916, it featured foreign and domestic news, fiction, essays on many subjects, and humor, ...
'', ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publish ...
'', '' The Knickerbocker Monthly'', ''
The Magazine of Poetry and Literary Review ''The Magazine of Poetry and Literary Review'' began publication in 1889 in Buffalo, New York under the editorship of, and published by, Charles Wells Moulton Charles Wells Moulton (1859–1913) was an American poet, critic, editor, and publish ...
'', ''
New England Magazine ''The New England Magazine'' was a monthly literary magazine published in Boston, Massachusetts, from 1884 to 1917. It was known as ''The Bay State Monthly'' from 1884 to 1886. The magazine was published by J. N. McClinctock and Company. The m ...
'', '' New York Observer'', ''
New York Post The ''New York Post'' (''NY Post'') is a conservative daily tabloid newspaper published in New York City. The ''Post'' also operates NYPost.com, the celebrity gossip site PageSix.com, and the entertainment site Decider.com. It was established ...
'', '' New York Tribune'', ''
Scribner's Magazine ''Scribner's Magazine'' was an American periodical published by the publishing house of Charles Scribner's Sons from January 1887 to May 1939. ''Scribner's Magazine'' was the second magazine out of the Scribner's firm, after the publication of ' ...
'', '' The Home Journal'', and ''
The Youth's Companion ''The Youth's Companion'' (1827–1929), known in later years as simply ''The Companion—For All the Family'', was an American children's magazine that existed for over one hundred years until it finally merged with '' The American Boy'' in 1929 ...
''. Blood's dramatic works appear never to have made much of an impression, either in his own lifetime or since. At least one of them (''How Much I Loved Thee!'' (1884)) was published under the pseudonym of Raymond Eshobel, which is an anagram of the author's name.


Bibliography


Nonfiction

* ''The History of Temple, N. H.'' (1860)
Google Books e-text
* "Germany" (article) (1872) * ''Proceedings in the Internal Revenue Office Commemorative of the Late Judge Israel Dille'' (1874)


Drama

* ''The Emigrant'' (1874) * ''Lord Timothy Dexter, or, The Greatest Man in the East'' (1874)
Google Books e-text
* ''The Spanish Mission, or, The Member from Nevada'' (1874) * ''How Much I Loved Thee! A Drama'' (1884)
Google Books e-text
* ''The Return of Ulysses''


Poetry

Dates are of first publication if known; an "a." before a date indicates the poem appeared in an anthology or collection of that date (original publication was likely earlier); an asterisk indicates the piece was collected in Blood's ''Selected Poems''. * '' Selected Poems of Henry Ames Blood'' (collection, 1901)
Google Books e-text

Internet Archive e-text
* "At the Door" (ca. 1860) * "The Chimney-nook" * (''The Home Journal'', May 5, 1860) * "Pro Mortuis" * (''New York Post'', Jul. 15, 1862) * "Sighs in the South" * (''New York Weekly Tribune'', Oct. 13, 1862) * "May Flowers" * (''New York Weekly Tribune'', Apr. 26, 1863) * "The Sale of the Picture" (''Dollar Monthly Magazine'', Jul. 1863) * "The Last War of the Dryads" * (''Knickerbocker Magazine'', Jul. 1863) * "Fantasie" * (''Knickerbocker Magazine'', [Jan. 1864) * "The Masque in Fantasie" * (''Knickerbocker Magazine'', Feb. 1864) * "The Astrologers" (''Flag of Our Union'', Jan. 7, 1865) * "The Death of the Old Year" * (''The Independent'', Dec. 28, 1871) * "The Grand Orchestra" * (''The Independent'', Jan. 11, 1872) * "The Departure of the Gods from Greece" (''The Independent'', Mar. 28, 1872) * "The Song of the Savoyards" * (''Scribner's Monthly'', Jun. 1875) * "Jeannette" * (''Harper's Weekly'', May 19, 1879) * "The Invisible Piper" * (a.1882) * "Yearnings" * (a.1882) * "The Two Enchantments" * (''The Century Magazine'', Jan. 1883) * "The Rock in the Sea" * (''The Century Magazine'', Sep. 1883) * "Webster" * (''New York Observer'', Jun. 17, 1886) * "At the Grave: In Memory of A.M." * (''The Century Magazine'', Feb. 1887) * "Comrades" * (''The Century Magazine'', Dec. 1887) * "Ad Astra" * (''The Century Magazine'', Dec. 1888) * "Old Friends" * (''Boston Advertiser'', Nov. 15, 1889) * "The Fighting Parson" * (''The Century Magazine'', May 1890) * "Margie" * (''Youth's Companion'', May 21, 1891) * "The Drummer" * (''The Century Magazine'', Jul. 1891) * "Thoreau: In Memoriam" * (AKA "From a Poem on Thoreau," ''Library of the World's Best Literature'', a.1896) * "Shakespeare" * (''New York Tribune'', date unknown (a.1891)) * "The Byles Girls" (''The New England Magazine'', Aug. 1897) * "Great Expectations of the House of Dock" (a.1897) * "The Last Visitor" * (a.1895) * "The Fairy Boat" * (a.1901) * "A Midnight Chorus" * (a.1901) * "The Serene Message" * (''The Century Magazine'', date unknown (a.1901)) * "Saint Goethe's Night" * (a.1901)


Notes


References

* Bisbee, Marvin Davis. ''Dartmouth College Necrology, 1898-99''. Hanover, N.H., Dartmouth Press, 1899, p. 26. [provides erroneous death date] * Blood, Henry Ames. ''The History of Temple, N. H.'' Boston, Geo. C. Rand & Avery, 1860. * Blood, Henry Ames. ''Selected Poems of Henry Ames Blood''. Washington, D.C., The Neale Publishing Co., 1901. * Chapin, Bela, ed. ''The Poets of New Hampshire''. Claremont, N.H., C.H. Adams, 1883, p. 559. * Chapman, George T. ''Sketches of the Alumni of Dartmouth College''. Cambridge, Riverside Press, 1867, p. 425. * ''The Library Journal'', v. 31 (Jan.-Dec., 1906). New York, 1906, p. 246. * ''The Magazine of Poetry and Literary Review'', v. 7. Buffalo, The Peter Paul Book Company, 1895, p. 69. * Sladen, Douglas, ed. ''Younger American Poets, 1830-1890''. London, Griffith, Farran, Okeden & Welsh, 1891, p. 66. {{DEFAULTSORT:Blood, Henry Ames 1836 births 1900 deaths People from Temple, New Hampshire Writers from New Hampshire 19th-century American historians 19th-century American male writers 19th-century American dramatists and playwrights American male non-fiction writers