Henrique Medina Carreira
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Henrique Medina Carreira (14 December 1930 – 3 July 2017) was a Portuguese
jurist A jurist is a person with expert knowledge of law; someone who analyses and comments on law. This person is usually a specialist legal scholar, mostly (but not always) with a formal qualification in law and often a legal practitioner. In the Uni ...
and financial expert who served as Minister of Finance from 1976 to 1978.


Biography

Medina Carreira was born in
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, in what was then the Portuguese overseas territory of
Guinea Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we ...
, in 1931. His father was a historian whose hometown was Ilha do Fogo, also in Portuguese Africa. Medina Carreira went to
Lisbon Lisbon (; pt, Lisboa ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 544,851 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2. Grande Lisboa, Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administr ...
where he studied at the Pupilos do Exército military school and obtained a degree in mechanical engineering which in turn allowed him to work at
Companhia União Fabril The Companhia União Fabril (CUF) was one of the largest and oldest Portuguese conglomerates from the 1930s to 1974 and later a chemical corporation which was by then a part of Grupo José de Mello founded in 1988. After many acquisitions, mergers ...
conglomerate's
steelworks A steel mill or steelworks is an industrial plant for the manufacture of steel. It may be an integrated steel works carrying out all steps of steelmaking from smelting iron ore to rolled product, but may also be a plant where steel semi-fini ...
. He received a degree in law from the
University of Lisbon The University of Lisbon (ULisboa; pt, Universidade de Lisboa, ) is a public research university in Lisbon, and the largest university in Portugal. It was founded in 2013, from the merger of two previous public universities located in Lisbon, th ...
in 1962 and studied economics at the ISEG/
Technical University of Lisbon The Technical University of Lisbon (UTL; pt, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, ) was a Portuguese public university. It was created in 1930 in Lisbon, as a confederation of preexisting schools, and comprised the faculties and institutes of veter ...
, but did not graduate. After the
Carnation Revolution The Carnation Revolution ( pt, Revolução dos Cravos), also known as the 25 April ( pt, 25 de Abril, links=no), was a military coup by left-leaning military officers that overthrew the authoritarian Estado Novo regime on 25 April 1974 in Lisbo ...
, in 1975,
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called him to the Sixth Provisional Government as
Undersecretary Undersecretary (or under secretary) is a title for a person who works for and has a lower rank than a secretary (person in charge). It is used in the executive branch of government, with different meanings in different political systems, and is al ...
of State for the Budget, a position he left shortly afterwards to take over the functions of the Minister of Finance in the
I Constitutional Government of Portugal The I Constitutional Government of Portugal ( pt, I Governo Constitucional de Portugal) had Mário Soares Mário Alberto Nobre Lopes Soares, GColTE, GCC, GColL (; 7 December 1924 – 7 January 2017) was a Portuguese politician, who serve ...
. In 1978 he resigned from all his duties in the Portuguese Socialist Party. He left in disagreement on the economic policy adopted by the ruling party. He worked extensively as a lawyer, business consultant and university professor, and became well known due to the commentaries and opinions he posted in the Portuguese media, such as in the
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show ''Plano Inclinado'', warning about the risk of collapse of the Portuguese public finances – an event that would happen in 2011 in the 2010-2012 Portuguese financial crisis. Medina Carreira died on 3 July 2017 at the age of 86.


Published works

*''Manual de Direito Empresarial'' (1972) *''Esboço Histórico do Regime Fiscal Português entre 1922 e 1980'' (1983) *''O Actual Sistema Fiscal Português. Síntese'' (1983) *''A Fiscalidade e o Mercado Português de Capitais'' (1983) *''A Situação Fiscal em Portugal'' (1984) *''Fiscalidade e Administração Local'' (1984) *''Fiscalidade e Trabalho em Portugal'' (1984) *''Finanças Públicas e Sistema Fiscal'' (1985) *''Imposto sobre o Valor Acrescentado: oportunidade, problemas e financiamento da administração local'' (1985) *''O Volume das Despesas Públicas e Investimento'' (1986) *''Alguns Aspectos Sociais, Económicos e Financeiros da Fiscalidade Portuguesa'' (1986) *''Contributo para a Análise da Reforma Fiscal'' (1988) *''Uma Outra Perspectiva da Reforma Fiscal'' (1988) *''A Carga Fiscal sobre o Investimento em Portugal e Espanha'' (1990) *''Concentração de Empresas e Grupos de Sociedades'' (1992) *''Uma Reforma Fiscal Falhada?'' (1990), ''A Família e os Impostos'' (1995) *''A Tributação do Património'' (1995) *''Que Reformas, Que Saúde, Que Futuro?'' (1995) *''As Políticas Sociais em Portugal'' (1996) *''Projecto da Reforma da Tributação do Património'' (em co-autoria, 1999) *''Notas sobre o Estado da Nossa Fiscalidade'' (2000) *''Reformar Portugal – 17 Estratégias de Mudança'' (em co-autoria, 2002) *''Portugal, Que Futuro? O tempo das mudanças inadiáveis'' (em co-autoria, 2009) *''O Fim da Ilusão'' (2011) *''Olhos nos Olhos'' (em co-autoria com Judite de Sousa, 2012)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carreira, Henrique Medina 1931 births 2017 deaths University of Lisbon alumni Finance ministers of Portugal 20th-century Portuguese lawyers Socialist Party (Portugal) politicians