Henrietta Batson
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Henrietta Mary Batson ''née'' Blackman (1859–1943) was an English writer whose interest in the countryside and rural people was an important theme in her novels and much of her non-fiction. She often published as Mrs. Stephen Batson, or sometimes as H.M. Batson.


Life

Born in
Hamilton, Ontario Hamilton is a port city in the Canadian province of Ontario. Hamilton has a population of 569,353, and its census metropolitan area, which includes Burlington and Grimsby, has a population of 785,184. The city is approximately southwest of T ...
to the Rev. Thomas John Mark Willoughby Blackman and Ann Blackman ''née'' Gunn in 1859, Batson was living in England by 1871. She stayed there for the rest of her life, and her writing is rooted in English settings and issues. She married in 1879 at
Monewden Monewden ( ) is a small village and a civil parish in the hundred of Loss (Also: Loes, Loose), in the East Suffolk District, in the English county of Suffolk. The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 120. The village is locate ...
where her father was
curate A curate () is a person who is invested with the ''care'' or ''cure'' (''cura'') ''of souls'' of a parish. In this sense, "curate" means a parish priest; but in English-speaking countries the term ''curate'' is commonly used to describe clergy w ...
-in-charge, and where she had been an instructor in the night school and the choir. Her husband was the Rev. Alfred Stephen Batson, rector of Welford in Berkshire. Their daughter Mary Stephanie was born the year after their wedding but died when a few weeks old. They lived in the
rectory A clergy house is the residence, or former residence, of one or more priests or ministers of religion. Residences of this type can have a variety of names, such as manse, parsonage, rectory or vicarage. Function A clergy house is typically ow ...
for more than a decade but were then able to move to a smaller, more suitable house. Batson's writing began to be published in the early 1890s. Her earlier novels seemed to have something in common with Thomas Hardy’s, including their “Wessex” setting and exploration of the tragic side of life.Davis, W. E.."Neglected Novelist of the 1890s, Henrietta M. Batson: An Essay & Annotated Secondary Bibliography." English Literature in Transition, 1880-1920 40.2 (1997): 150-163
/ref>The Book and its Story,
The Sketch ''The Sketch'' was a British illustrated weekly journal. It ran for 2,989 issues between 1 February 1893 and 17 June 1959. It was published by the Illustrated London News Company and was primarily a society magazine with regular features on roy ...
, 26 Sep 1894, p486
She emphasised rural themes and settings in all her novels. She wrote about "rustic" characters and in real life took a sympathetic interest in “less fortunate” country people. Reviewers were generally polite about her novels and gave the impression that she had "ability and vision" and deserved to be read. For example, a review of her novel ''The Gay Paradines'' said "...with the small reservations mentioned we can heartily recommend the story to all our readers; the standard is high, and the tone good in every way." However, she got only limited attention from the literary world. Batson was interested in gardening, folk customs, local history, genealogy and religious topics. She published non-fiction works on most of these subjects and also made scrapbooks, wrote diaries and created a multi-volume manuscript account of family history, which she gave to the London
Society of Genealogists The Society of Genealogists (SoG) is a UK-based educational charity, founded in 1911Fowler, S School of Advanced Study, University of London. Date unknown. Retrieved 2011-10-30. to "promote, encourage and foster the study, science and knowledge ...
. Batson's husband died in 1908. Her last published work came out in 1910, though she went on compiling family genealogy for several years after that. In the 1911 census she described herself as a writer. At this time her niece Margery May Hodgson was part of the household, and they were also living together in 1939. When Henrietta Batson died at
Swyre Swyre () is a small village and civil parish in southwest Dorset, England, situated in a valley beside Chesil Beach southeast of Bridport. In the 2011 census the parish had a population of 102. The village church is dedicated to the Holy Trini ...
in Dorset in 1943,
probate Probate is the judicial process whereby a will is "proved" in a court of law and accepted as a valid public document that is the true last testament of the deceased, or whereby the estate is settled according to the laws of intestacy in the sta ...
was granted to Hodgson.


Selected works


Fiction

* ''Dark: a Tale of the Down Country'', London: Smith, Elder, 1892 * ''Such a Lord is Love: A woman's heart tragedy'', London, A.D. Innes & Co., 1893 * ''Adam the Gardener'', London : Hurst and Blackett, 1894 * ''The Earth Children'', London : Hutchinson & Co., 1897 * ''The Gay Paradines'', London, Stanley, Paul and Co.1909 * ''A Splendid Heritage'', London, Stanley, Paul and Co.1910


Non-fiction

* Hodge at home, in the ''Nineteenth Century'' magazine, vol. 31, 1892 * ''Terrier and inventory of church possessions in the parish of Welford, Berks.'', Newbury, 1892 * The rule of the laywoman, in the ''Nineteenth Century'' magazine, vol. 39, Jan. 1896 * Town and country labourers: (answers to "The cry of the villages" by A. Jessopp), with P. Wyndham, in the ''Nineteenth Century'' magazine, vol. 46, 1899.
''The Ruba'iyat of Omar Khayyam'' , translated by Edward Fitzgerald; with a commentary by H.M. Batson and a biographical introduction by E.D. Ross
London : Methuen and co. 1900 * ''A concise handbook of garden flowers'', London: Methuen 1903 Henrietta M. Batson
''A book of the country and the garden''
London: Methuen 1903
''The summer garden of pleasure''
London: Methuen 1908


Other

* ''A history of the Blackman and allied families in Sussex, England'', by Henrietta Blackman Batson (Mrs. Alfred Stephen Batson); with addenda, edited, revised, with new material by Marion Wincote Elliott, Los Altos, Calif. 1994 * ''Index of Mrs Batson's scrapbooks'', compiled by Alan W. Garvey, Newbury: Wickham cum Welford History Association c2003


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Batson, Henrietta 1859 births 1943 deaths 19th-century English writers 19th-century British women writers 20th-century English writers 20th-century British women writers Pseudonymous women writers Writers from Hamilton, Ontario 19th-century pseudonymous writers 20th-century pseudonymous writers