Henri Zo
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Henri-Achille Zo (2 December 1873,
Bayonne Bayonne (; eu, Baiona ; oc, label= Gascon, Baiona ; es, Bayona) is a city in Southwestern France near the Spanish border. It is a commune and one of two subprefectures in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine re ...
9 September 1933,
Onesse-Laharie Onesse-Laharie (, before 2013: ''Onesse-et-Laharie''; oc, Onessa e Laharí) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Population See also *Communes of the Landes department The following is a list ...
) was a French painter and illustrator of Basque ancestry. His work was part of the art competitions at the
1928 Summer Olympics The 1928 Summer Olympics ( nl, Olympische Zomerspelen 1928), officially known as the Games of the IX Olympiad ( nl, Spelen van de IXe Olympiade) and commonly known as Amsterdam 1928, was an international multi-sport event that was celebrated from ...
and the
1932 Summer Olympics The 1932 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the X Olympiad and also known as Los Angeles 1932) were an international multi-sport event held from July 30 to August 14, 1932 in Los Angeles, California, United States. The Games were held duri ...
.


Biography

He began as a pupil of his father, the painter Achille Zo, who was Director of the . Later, he studied with
Léon Bonnat Léon Joseph Florentin Bonnat (20 June 1833 – 8 September 1922) was a French painter, Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur and professor at the Ecole des Beaux Arts. Early life Bonnat was born in Bayonne, but from 1846 to 1853 he lived in Ma ...
and
Albert Maignan Albert Pierre Ren̩ Maignan (14 October 1845 Р29 September 1908) was a French history painter and illustrator. Biography In 1864, he left his hometown to study law in Paris, earning his diploma in 1866. During his studies he also paint ...
at the École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts in Paris. He and his father were considered to be the founders of the style that came to be known as the "Bayonne School", which featured scenes from Spain and
bullfighting Bullfighting is a physical contest that involves a bullfighter attempting to subdue, immobilize, or kill a bull, usually according to a set of rules, guidelines, or cultural expectations. There are several variations, including some forms wh ...
tableaux. He was awarded a silver medal at the
Exposition Universelle (1900) The Exposition Universelle of 1900, better known in English as the 1900 Paris Exposition, was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 14 April to 12 November 1900, to celebrate the achievements of the past century and to accelerate developmen ...
, which resulted in his receiving a government travel grant the following year. From 1897, he was a regular exhibitor at the
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon, a venue for cosmetic treatments * French term for a drawing room, an architectural space in a home * Salon (gathering), a meeting for learning or enjoyment Arts and entertainment * Salon (P ...
and won the National Prize in 1905. He also held regular showings with the "Société des Amis des Arts de Bordeaux". In Paris, he created decorative works at the Théâtre National de l'Opéra-Comique and at the , which was constructed as a memorial to the victims of the fire at the
Bazar de la Charité The ''Bazar de la Charité'' was an annual charity event orchestrated by the French Catholic aristocracy in Paris beginning in 1885, when it was first organised by Englishman Henry Blount, the son of banker Sir Edward Blount, a financier of ra ...
. For many years, he was a professor at the
Académie Julian The Académie Julian () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907) that was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number a ...
. In 1903, he received the , for animal painting, then the Prix Trémont, awarded by the Académie des Beaux-Arts. In 1910, he was named a Knight in the
Legion of Honor The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
.Documentation
@ the base Leonore As well as being a painter, he was known for illustrating numerous books, including '' Ramuntcho'' by Pierre Loti, the ' by Raymond Roussel, ''À la Mer'' by Paul Margueritte and ''La Cigarette'' by Jules Clarétie. He was killed in an automobile accident near Onesse-Laharie. His works may be seen at the , Musée Bonnat-Helleu, and the
Musée d'Orsay The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) ( en, Orsay Museum) is a museum in Paris, France, on the Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts railway station built between 1898 and 1900. The museum holds mainly French art ...
, among many others.


Selected works

File:Zo-Patio.jpg, The Patio (Siesta) File:Zo-Bullfight.jpg, Bullfight Scene File:Henri Achille Zo-La pelote Basque à Pasajes de San Juan.jpg, Basque Pelota File:Zo-Arena.jpg, People in the Arena


References


Further reading

* "Henri Zo", In: Joseph Uzanne, ''Figures contemporaines tirées de l'Album Mariani'', Paris, Henri Floury, 1904, . * Henri Jeanpierre, "Henri Zo, peintre de la fête, 1873-1933", In: ''Bulletin de la Société des Sciences, Lettres et Arts de Bayonne'', #126, 1971, pp. 269–296 * Jean-Pierre Delarge, ''Dictionnaire des arts plastiques modernes et contemporains'', Paris, Gründ, 200
Online


External links


More works by Zo
@ ArtNet {{DEFAULTSORT:Zo, Henri-Achille 1873 births 1933 deaths 20th-century French painters French genre painters Académie Julian French illustrators French-Basque people Road incident deaths in France People from Bayonne Olympic competitors in art competitions 19th-century French painters