Henri Renaud (20 April 1925, in
Villedieu-sur-Indre
Villedieu-sur-Indre (, literally ''Villedieu on Indre'') is a commune in the Indre department in central France.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Indre department
The following is a list of the 241 communes of the Indre department of F ...
, France – 17 October 2002, in
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
)
/ref> was a French jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
pianist, record producer and record company executive.
His styles reflected the decades when he was musically active: he played in the swing, bebop
Bebop or bop is a style of jazz developed in the early-to-mid-1940s in the United States. The style features compositions characterized by a fast tempo, complex chord progressions with rapid chord changes and numerous changes of key, instrumen ...
and cool styles. He developed a reputation internationally when he served as an ensemble-organizing point-man for visiting jazz performers from the United States.
Renaud moved to Paris in 1946, and established a career as a jazz pianist. He joined tenor-saxophonist Jean-Claude Fohrenbach's combo. During 1949 and 1950, he accompanied Don Byas
Carlos Wesley "Don" Byas (October 21, 1912 – August 24, 1972) was an American jazz tenor saxophonist, associated with swing and bebop. He played with Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Art Blakey, and Dizzy Gillespie, among others, and also led ...
, James Moody and Roy Eldridge
David Roy Eldridge (January 30, 1911 – February 26, 1989), nicknamed "Little Jazz", was an American jazz trumpeter. His sophisticated use of harmony, including the use of tritone substitutions, his virtuosic solos exhibiting a departure from ...
. In 1952, he performed with Lester Young
Lester Willis Young (August 27, 1909 – March 15, 1959), nicknamed "Pres" or "Prez", was an American jazz tenor saxophonist and occasional clarinetist.
Coming to prominence while a member of Count Basie's orchestra, Young was one of the most ...
, Sarah Vaughan and Clifford Brown.[ Brown made several recordings with Renaud. In 1954, Renaud visited the United States, where he recorded.][ He made recordings with Milt Jackson, J. J. Johnson, ]Al Cohn
Al Cohn (November 24, 1925 – February 15, 1988) was an American jazz saxophonist, arranger and composer. He came to prominence in the band of clarinetist Woody Herman and was known for his longtime musical partnership with fellow saxophonist ...
, Oscar Pettiford
Oscar Pettiford (September 30, 1922 – September 8, 1960) was an American jazz double bassist, cellist and composer. He was one of the earliest musicians to work in the bebop idiom.
Biography
Pettiford was born in Okmulgee, Oklahoma, United ...
, Max Roach
Maxwell Lemuel Roach (January 10, 1924 – August 16, 2007) was an American jazz drummer and composer. A pioneer of bebop, he worked in many other styles of music, and is generally considered one of the most important drummers in history. He work ...
, Frank Foster and Bob Brookmeyer
Robert Edward "Bob" Brookmeyer (December 19, 1929 – December 15, 2011) was an American jazz valve trombonist, pianist, arranger, and composer. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, Brookmeyer first gained widespread public attention as a member of G ...
.
Upon becoming an executive for French CBS' jazz division in 1964, he largely stopped his activity as a professional jazz pianist,[ but did occasional work as a film composer.
]
Discography
As leader
* ''Henri Renaud et Son Orchestre'' (Duretet Thomson, 1957)
* ''Dance and Mood Music Vol. 8'' (Chappell, 1969)
* ''Blue Cylinder'' (PSI, 1970)
* ''Jeu De L'oie'' with Georges Arvanitas, Andre Ceccarelli (Arion, 1971)
* ''New Sound at the Boeuf Sur Le Toit'' (Fresh Sound, 1987)
* ''Complete Legendary Saturne Picture Discs'' (Paris Jazz Corner, 2001)
As sideman
* ''Gigi Gryce
Gigi Gryce (born George General Grice Jr.; November 28, 1925 – March 14, 1983), later Basheer Qusim, was an American jazz saxophonist, flautist, clarinetist, composer, arranger, and educator.
While his performing career was relatively short, ...
et son Orchestre'' (Vogue, 1953)
* Clifford Brown: Clifford Brown Quartet (Vogue, 1953)
* Clifford Brown: ''Quartet in Paris'' / ''Sextet in Paris'' (OJC, 1953)
* Jay Cameron: ''The Third Herdsman - The Vogue Sessions'' (Vogue, 1955)
* Al Cohn
Al Cohn (November 24, 1925 – February 15, 1988) was an American jazz saxophonist, arranger and composer. He came to prominence in the band of clarinetist Woody Herman and was known for his longtime musical partnership with fellow saxophonist ...
: ''The Birdlanders Vol.1'' and ''Vol.2 '' (OJC, 1954)
* Bobby Jaspar
Bobby Jaspar (20 February 1926 – 28 February 1963) was a Belgian cool jazz and hard bop saxophonist, flautist and composer.
Early life
Born in Liège, Belgium, Jaspar learned to play piano and clarinet at a young age. Later, he took up ...
: ''Bobby Jaspar/Henri Renaud'' (Vogue 1953-54) with Jimmy Gourley, Fats Sadi
"Fats" Sadi Pol Lallemand (23 October 1927, Andenne, Belgium – 20 February 2009, Huy) was a Belgian jazz musician, vocalist, and composer who played vibraphone and percussion. He chose the name "Sadi" because he disliked his last name, which mea ...
* Lee Konitz: '' Lee Konitz Plays'' (Disques Vogue, 1953)
* Oscar Pettiford
Oscar Pettiford (September 30, 1922 – September 8, 1960) was an American jazz double bassist, cellist and composer. He was one of the earliest musicians to work in the bebop idiom.
Biography
Pettiford was born in Okmulgee, Oklahoma, United ...
: '' Oscar Pettiford Sextet'' (Disques Vogue, 1954)
* Zoot Sims
John Haley "Zoot" Sims (October 29, 1925 – March 23, 1985) was an American jazz saxophonist, playing mainly tenor but also alto (and, later, soprano) saxophone. He first gained attention in the "Four Brothers" sax section of Woody Herman's big ...
: ''Quartet & Sextet'' (Vogue, 1953)
* Lucky Thompson
Eli "Lucky" Thompson (June 16, 1924 – July 30, 2005) was an American jazz tenor and soprano saxophonist whose playing combined elements of swing and bebop. Although John Coltrane usually receives the most credit for bringing the soprano sa ...
: ''Jazz in Paris - Modern Jazz Group'' (Emarcy, 1956)
See also
* Clifford Brown
*French jazz
Jazz music has been popular in France since the 1920s. Its international popularity peaked in the 1930s, and it has been continually enjoyed since.
History
Following World War I, a number of American expatriates settled in Paris and began to bu ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Renaud, Henri
1925 births
2002 deaths
French jazz pianists
French male pianists
People from Indre
20th-century French pianists
20th-century French male pianists
French male jazz musicians
French record producers