Henri Fénée
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Henry Joseph Fené called Henri Fénée (15 July 1820 – 20 June 1882) was a 19th-century French poet,
chansonnier A chansonnier ( ca, cançoner, oc, cançonièr, Galician and pt, cancioneiro, it, canzoniere or ''canzoniéro'', es, cancionero) is a manuscript or printed book which contains a collection of chansons, or polyphonic and monophonic settings o ...
and goguettier.


Biography

First an engraver, at 20, he joined the service. He left the army with the rank of sergeant and entered as an employee in a branch of the Mont-de-piété, precisely in the house where he was born, rue Saint-Séverin. He was a passionate collector of songs. Patient as a Benedictine to copy songs and other unpublished poems, he wrote countless couplets of his own. It was by copying that he began to compose for his own account. Introduced to the '' Caveau'' by Jules Lagarde, an honorary member of this lyrical Society, he sang there couplets entitled '' L'Amateur de Chansons'', which attracted on him the attention of the listeners, and were greeted with unanimous applause. Some months later, in July 1873 he was received an associate member of the ''Caveau'', and from that moment regularly participated in its monthly banquets where he had his songs heard. The magazine ', which appeared from 1878 to 1881, reported about these banquets, and published a certain number of these songs. After he became office manager, Fénée retired in 1881. He lived at the time in Paris at 13 rue Mayet in the
6th arrondissement The 6th arrondissement of Paris (''VIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 Arrondissements of Paris, arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, it is referred to as ''le sixième''. The arrondissement, called Luxembourg in ...
. That same year, he published a large collection of his songs: ''Loisirs lyriques d'un amateur de chansons'', highlighting this quote from
Nicolas Brazier Nicolas Brazier (17 February 1783, Paris - 18 February 1838) was a French chansonnier and vaudevillist. Life Son of a boarding school master and author of school manuals, Brazier's education was however strongly neglected due to the French Revo ...
, another member of the ''Caveau'' : The foreword by
Eugène Grangé Eugène Grangé (16 December 1810 – 1 March 1887) was a French playwright, librettist, chansonnier and goguettier. Biography The son of Pierre-Joseph Basté and Louise-Thérèse Grangé, Pierre-Eugène Basté was born in rue Beautreillis ...
gives the biography of Fénée. Also in 1881, a songbook of goguettier Charles Vincent mentioned him among the regulars of the goguette ''Pot-au-Feu''. His name and his work are now forgotten by the general public.


Fénée's work as seen by Eugène Grangé

The genre of which Fénée was fond was the light and gaudriolesque one. One must not expect to find in his compositions the philosophy and poetry of Béranger. On the opposite, his inspiration was that of
Michel-Jean Sedaine Michel-Jean Sedaine (2 June 1719 – 17 May 1797) was a French dramatist and librettist, especially noted for his librettos for '' opéras comiques'', in which he took an important and influential role in the advancement of the genre from th ...
,
Charles Collé Charles Collé (14 April 1709 – 3 November 1783) was a French dramatist and songwriter. Biography The son of a notary, he was born in Paris. He became interested in the rhymes of Jean Heguanier, the most famous writer of couplets in Paris. Fr ...
and Marc-Antoine-Madeleine Désaugiers. His songs which have achieved the most success include ''Faudra que j' vous l'amène un soir, — Ça fait bien dans le Paysage, — N' y a que le premier Pas qui coûte, — Mon Petit Bonhomme de chemin, — Ousqu' est ma Mitrailleuse ? — Allez-donc vous asseoir, — l'Épicurien reconnaissant, — C'est toujours la même Ficelle, — la Bergère'', and many others. Finally a medley of ''Fanchon la Vielleuse'' which is a small masterpiece of Gallic gaiety.Extract of Eugène Grangé's preface to the collection by Henri Fénée ''Loisirs lyriques d'un amateur de chansons'', Paris 1881, pages VII-VIII.


References


Sources


''Loisirs lyriques d'un amateur de chansons'' / par Henri Fénée,... ; et avant-propos par Eugène Grangé
o
Isidore
Paris 1881.


Works

*
Loisirs lyriques d'un amateur de chansons
'' recueil de chansons d'Henri Fénée, avant-propos d'Eugène Grangé, chez Mme. Veuve Édouard Vert Imprimeur-Éditeur, Paris 1881, In-18, 352 pages, portrait.


External links


Henri Fenée
on wikisource {{DEFAULTSORT:Fenee, Henri 19th-century French poets French chansonniers Singers from Paris 1820 births 1882 deaths