Henri-Charles-Louis Blanc (15 September 1859 – 10 May 1930) was a Swiss zoologist at the
University of Lausanne
The University of Lausanne (UNIL; french: links=no, Université de Lausanne) in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant theology, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second oldest in Switzer ...
. He took an interest in aquatic animals, describing numerous species from
Lake Geneva
, image = Lake Geneva by Sentinel-2.jpg
, caption = Satellite image
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, location = Switzerland, France
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. He was also curator of the natural history museum in Lausanne.
Blanc was born in
Lausanne
, neighboring_municipalities= Bottens, Bretigny-sur-Morrens, Chavannes-près-Renens, Cheseaux-sur-Lausanne, Crissier, Cugy, Écublens, Épalinges, Évian-les-Bains (FR-74), Froideville, Jouxtens-Mézery, Le Mont-sur-Lausanne, Lugrin (FR-74), ...
to Charles Francois and Jeanne Susanne née Rey. He received a degree in science from the
University of Lausanne
The University of Lausanne (UNIL; french: links=no, Université de Lausanne) in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant theology, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second oldest in Switzer ...
before going to
Freiburg im Breisgau
Freiburg im Breisgau (; abbreviated as Freiburg i. Br. or Freiburg i. B.; Low Alemannic German, Low Alemannic: ''Friburg im Brisgau''), commonly referred to as Freiburg, is an independent city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. With a population o ...
where he received a doctorate in 1880. He then worked at museums in Kiel and Berlin with
Karl Möbius
Karl August Möbius (7 February 1825 in Eilenburg – 26 April 1908 in Berlin) was a German zoologist who was a pioneer in the field of ecology and a former director of the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin.
Early life
Möbius was born in Eilen ...
and returned to Lausanne in 1883 as a lecturer in histology at the medicine faculty. He became a full professor in 1891, while also becoming curator of the zoology museum (following the death of
Jean-Jacques Larguier des Bancels) which he reorganized in 1909 at the Palais de Rumine. He was a founder of the Swiss Naturalists Society. He examined the fauna of Lake Geneva along with
F. A. Forel and took a special interest in the freshwater
foraminifera
Foraminifera (; Latin for "hole bearers"; informally called "forams") are single-celled organisms, members of a phylum or class of amoeboid protists characterized by streaming granular Ectoplasm (cell biology), ectoplasm for catching food and ot ...
. He wrote textbooks on comparative anatomy. He retired in 1929.
It has been claimed that ''
Psammodromus blanci
''Psammodromus blanci'', also known commonly as Blanc's sand racer or Blanc's psammodromus, is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to North Africa.
Etymology
It has been claimed that the specific name, ''blanci' ...
'' was named in his honour but that species was named after its discoverer, a Marius Blanc.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blanc, Henri
1859 births
1930 deaths
Academic staff of the University of Lausanne
19th-century Swiss zoologists
20th-century Swiss zoologists