Hendrik ("Henk") Timmer (; 8 February 1904 – 13 November 1998) was a Dutch
sportsman, who primarily played
tennis
Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent ( singles) or between two teams of two players each ( doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball ...
. Born in
Utrecht
Utrecht ( , , ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city and a List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality of the Netherlands, capital and most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, pro ...
, Timmer also won golf tournaments, became Dutch
squash
Squash may refer to:
Sports
* Squash (sport), the high-speed racquet sport also known as squash racquets
* Squash (professional wrestling), an extremely one-sided match in professional wrestling
* Squash tennis, a game similar to squash but pla ...
champion, played badminton and
hockey
Hockey is a term used to denote a family of various types of both summer and winter team sports which originated on either an outdoor field, sheet of ice, or dry floor such as in a gymnasium. While these sports vary in specific rules, numbers o ...
. He died aged 94 in
Bilthoven
Bilthoven is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of De Bilt. It has a railway station with connections to Utrecht, Amersfoort and Baarn. It is home to the Netherlands National Institute for Public Health a ...
, four days before his former doubles partner
Kea Bouman
Cornelia "Kea" Tiedemann-Bouman (23 November 1903 – 17 November 1998) was a female tennis player from the Netherlands. She won the singles title at the 1927 French Championships, beating Irene Bowder Peacock of South Africa in the final. Bouma ...
. Apart from being a Dutch tennis champion, he was Swiss, Welsh and Scottish indoors champion as well.
Tennis career
He began his tennis career at the age of 19 when he won his first Dutch national championships.
He scored his first international victory over
Donald Greig in a mixed international team match between the Netherlands and Great Britain in 1923.
The next year he drew international attention when he was featured in the championship match for the Swiss covered courts title in
St. Moritz defeating the Hungarian champion
Béla von Kehrling
Béla von Kehrling ( hu, Kehrling Béla ; 25 January 1891 – 26 April 1937) was a Hungarian tennis, table tennis, and football player but eventually a winter sportsman familiar with ice-hockey and occasionally competing in bobsleigh. He compet ...
in five sets.
At the
1924 Paris Olympics
The 1924 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1924), officially the Games of the VIII Olympiad (french: Jeux de la VIIIe olympiade) and also known as Paris 1924, were an international multi-sport event held in Paris, France. The op ...
he won a bronze medal in the tennis' mixed doubles event, partnering
Kea Bouman
Cornelia "Kea" Tiedemann-Bouman (23 November 1903 – 17 November 1998) was a female tennis player from the Netherlands. She won the singles title at the 1927 French Championships, beating Irene Bowder Peacock of South Africa in the final. Bouma ...
.
He entered the inaugural
British Hard Court Championships
The British Hard Court Championships is a defunct Grand Prix tennis and WTA Tour affiliated tennis tournament played from 1968 to 1983 and 1995 to 1999. The inaugural edition of the tournament was held in 1924 in Torquay, moving to the West Hant ...
making it to the quarterfinal stage.
He reached the quarterfinal of the
Wimbledon Championships
The Wimbledon Championships, commonly known simply as Wimbledon, is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and is widely regarded as the most prestigious. It has been held at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club, All England Club in ...
in 1927 and 1929. In both years he lost to Frenchman, and eventual winner,
Henri Cochet
Henri Jean Cochet (; 14 December 1901 – 1 April 1987) was a French tennis player. He was a world No. 1 ranked player, and a member of the famous " Four Musketeers" from France who dominated tennis in the late 1920s and early 1930s.
Born in ...
. In 1927 he was barely recovered from a broken leg, which he suffered four-month prior to the tournament and thus lost in five sets, after winning the first two sets,
and in 1929 in three straight sets.
He was a 9 times national tennis champion of Netherlands having two four-years streak between 1927–30 and 1932–35.
He also won eight national doubles title and five mixed doubles titles as well.
In 1926 he was the mixed doubles challenger for the international edition of the Dutch championships pairing with
Irma Kallmeyer, but was overcome by the couple of
Julie Stroink-Cords and De Beer.
In 1929 he was a finalist of the Dutch international championships with his partner
Wilbur Coen losing to the American champions
Bill Tilden
William Tatem Tilden II (February 10, 1893 – June 5, 1953), nicknamed "Big Bill", was an American tennis player. Tilden was the world No. 1 amateur for six consecutive years, from 1920 to 1925, and was ranked as the world No. 1 professional b ...
and
Frank Hunter.
In the same tournament Timmer reached the semifinal where he was eliminated by Hunter in three sets.
Next year he faced Tilden again in an unsuccessful doubles final rematch; that time Timmer teamed with compatriot
Arthur Diemer Kool, while Tilden chose
Daniel Prenn
Daniel Prenn (7 September 1904 – 3 September 1991) was a Russian Empire-born German, Polish, and British tennis player who was Jewish. He was ranked the world No. 6 for 1932 by A. Wallis Myers, and the European No. 1 by "American Lawn Tennis" ...
.
He also lost the mixed doubles final with
Else Støckel to
Roderich Menzel
Roderich Ferdinand Ottomar Menzel (; 13 April 1907 – 17 October 1987) was a Czech-German amateur tennis player and, after his active career, a writer.
Birth
Roderich Menzel was born in Reichenberg in Bohemia (today Liberec in the Czech Republi ...
and
Margaretha Dros-Canters
Mence Dros-Canters (5 March 1900 – 14 August 1934) was a Dutch female hockey, badminton- and tennis player who was active from the 1920s until her death in 1934. She won seven national tennis titles and made 12 appearances in the Dutch nation ...
.
A week later he met Menzel again for the singles trophy of the Grand Hotel Panhans Championships in
Semmering where he was beaten in three straight sets.
In October 1930 he celebrated a triple crown feat at the
Welsh Covered Court Championships in
Llandudno
Llandudno (, ) is a seaside resort, town and community in Conwy County Borough, Wales, located on the Creuddyn peninsula, which protrudes into the Irish Sea. In the 2011 UK census, the community – which includes Gogarth, Penrhyn Bay, Craigsi ...
where he clinched the singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles.
In November he won the Lowland Championships of England in
Peebles
Peebles ( gd, Na Pùballan) is a town in the Scottish Borders, Scotland. It was historically a royal burgh and the county town of Peeblesshire. According to the 2011 census, the population was 8,376 and the estimated population in June 2018 wa ...
.
He endorsed the doubles final partnering
Francis Fisher
Francis Marion Bates Fisher (22 December 1877 – 24 July 1960) was a New Zealand Member of Parliament from Wellington. He was known as Rainbow Fisher for his frequent changes of political allegiance. He was a veteran of the Boer War and an in ...
.
He missed the whole 1931 season because of an illness.
In early 1932 he suffered from
pneumonia
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severity ...
.
In mid-June he made his comeback as a runner-up for the
Queen's Club Championships
The Queen's Club Championships is an annual tournament for male tennis players, held on grass courts at the Queen's Club in West Kensington, London. The event is part of the ATP Tour 500 series on the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) T ...
having it lost to
Jack Crawford in four sets.
In
Liverpool
Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a popul ...
at the Northern tournament he clinched the title by defeating home-favorite
Nigel Sharpe
Nigel G. Sharpe ( 23 December 1904 – 3 October 1962) was a British tennis player.
Career
Sharpe represented the Great Britain Davis Cup team in one tie, against Poland in Torquay in 1930, called up to a side weakened by key withdrawals. The B ...
.
The same year he played his first Dutch international final against von Kehrling but came short.
The following year he went for the title again but was stopped the second time by
Giorgio de Stefani in a four set final.
Timmer found consolation in the doubles contest where he and Kehrling took revenge by defeating de Stefani and
George Lyttleton-Rogers
George Lyttleton Rogers (10 July 1906 – 19 November 1962) was an Irish tennis player, promoter and coach. He won the Irish Championships title three times, (1926, 1936–1937). He was the Canadian and Argentine champion as well. He was a three ...
and gaining the title.
The key of the winning form was that Timmer overcame his well-known weak serve.
Also in 1933 he participated in the West of England Championships only losing to
Daniel Prenn
Daniel Prenn (7 September 1904 – 3 September 1991) was a Russian Empire-born German, Polish, and British tennis player who was Jewish. He was ranked the world No. 6 for 1932 by A. Wallis Myers, and the European No. 1 by "American Lawn Tennis" ...
in the final.
In the 1934 Dutch International Championships Timmer was eliminated early in the semifinal by
Hermann Artens
Hermann von Artens (25 June 1904 – date of death unknown) was an Austrian tennis player.
A native of Graz, Artens competed for the Austria Davis Cup team from 1927 to 1934, as the side's first ever Styrian representative. His regular Davis Cup ...
.
He was also unsuccessful in retaining the doubles title with Kehrling as the Austrian duo of Artens and
Georg von Metaxa
Georg Felix Ritter von Metaxa ( gr, Γεώργιος φον Μεταξάς; 7 October 1914 – 12 December 1944) was an Austrian tennis player active in the 1930s.
Biography
Von Metaxa was born in Vienna to a Greek father and Austrian mother. ...
won that title as well.
He had to skip the 1937 season as a result of rheumatism in his shoulder.
He fought one of his last matches in 1938 against
Kenneth Gandar-Dower
Kenneth Cecil Gandar-Dower (31 August 1908 – 12 February 1944) was a leading English sportsman, aviator, explorer and author.
Born at his parents' home in Regent's Park, London, Gandar-Dower was the fourth and youngest son of independently ...
, a victory of only two sets.
Playing style
His main weapon was his pure and hard backhand.
His only weakness was his service, a shot that lacked strength and character.
In 1934
Harry Hopman
Henry Christian Hopman Order of the British Empire, CBE (12 August 1906 – 27 December 1985) was an Australian tennis player and coach.
Early life
Harry Hopman was born on 12 August 1906 in Glebe, New South Wales, Glebe, Sydney as the third c ...
named him "one of the best hardcourt players of the world".
Bill Tilden
William Tatem Tilden II (February 10, 1893 – June 5, 1953), nicknamed "Big Bill", was an American tennis player. Tilden was the world No. 1 amateur for six consecutive years, from 1920 to 1925, and was ranked as the world No. 1 professional b ...
praised his stroke technique and described him as an all-court player, who adapted a "French" tennis style.
Timmer considered himself a baseline player.
He was coached by former
Davis Cup
The Davis Cup is the premier international team event in men's tennis. It is run by the International Tennis Federation (ITF) and is contested annually between teams from competing countries in a knock-out format. It is described by the organis ...
player
Gerard Scheurleer.
He practised three times a week with Davis Cup partner
Christiaan van Lennep
Christiaan van Lennep (; 3 January 1887 – 5 December 1955) was a Dutch tennis player and multiple Dutch champion.
He won the singles title at the Dutch National Tennis Championships in 1905, 1907, 1919, 1921, 1925 and 1926. He was also ...
.
Other sports achievements
In 1941 he won the national squash championships.
In
speed skating
Speed skating is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors racing, race each other in travelling a certain distance on Ice skate, skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marath ...
he completed the
Elfstedentocht
The ''Elfstedentocht'' (; West Frisian: ''Alvestêdetocht'' , English: ''Eleven cities tour'') is a long-distance tour skating event on natural ice, almost long, which is held both as a speed skating competition (with 300 contestants) and a lei ...
three times.
In golf he won the De Golfbag Cup of
Noordwijk
Noordwijk () is a town and municipality in the west of the Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The municipality covers an area of of which is water and had a population of in .
On 1 January 2019, the former municipality of Noordwij ...
in 1934.
The next year he won the
Noordwijk
Noordwijk () is a town and municipality in the west of the Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The municipality covers an area of of which is water and had a population of in .
On 1 January 2019, the former municipality of Noordwij ...
Golf Club first prize in an 18-hole bogey tournament.
During his golf career he claimed ten golf titles.
Personal life
Timmer was born on 8 February 1904 to an English teacher father.
His wife was Annetje Timmer.
He worked as an insurance agent for a major company.
Apart from playing tennis he also coached the Dutch royalty for free including
Juliana of the Netherlands
Juliana (; Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina; 30 April 1909 – 20 March 2004) was Queen of the Netherlands from 1948 until her abdication in 1980.
Juliana was the only child of Queen Wilhelmina and Prince Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Sh ...
.
References
External links
*
*
*
*
Henk Timmer Circuit
{{DEFAULTSORT:Timmer, Hendrik
1904 births
1998 deaths
Dutch male golfers
Dutch male field hockey players
Dutch male tennis players
Dutch tennis coaches
Dutch male squash players
Olympic bronze medalists for the Netherlands
Olympic medalists in tennis
Olympic tennis players for the Netherlands
Sportspeople from Utrecht (city)
Tennis players at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics