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Hemp Hemp, or industrial hemp, is a botanical class of ''Cannabis sativa'' cultivars grown specifically for industrial or medicinal use. It can be used to make a wide range of products. Along with bamboo, hemp is among the fastest growing plants o ...
was a crop since
Colonial times The ''Colonial Times'' was a newspaper in what is now the Australian state of Tasmania. It was established as the ''Colonial Times, and Tasmanian Advertiser'' in 1825 in Hobart, Van Diemen's Land Van Diemen's Land was the colon ...
in Southern Appalachia, including North Carolina, which exported "modest amounts". It ceased to be grown legally around 1940.


Industrial Hemp Pilot Program (2017–)

In 2017, hemp farming in North Carolina was restarted as Industrial Hemp Pilot Program. The regulated, experimental program was authorized by state law conforming to the Federal 2014 Farm Bill's provisions for U.S. hemp production. In 2017, of hemp were grown in the state. The planting was late due to DEA's refusal to allow transportation of U.S. hemp seed and non-issuance of a permit to import $200,000 of seed the state agriculture bought from Italian suppliers; instead, with a letter of authorization from the state Attorney General, two individuals drove a truck to Colorado and back with live plants for the state's first crop. The late planting and high heat were blamed by at least one farmer for loss of 95% of the 2017 crop. The first processing facility for state-grown hemp opened at Asheboro in September 2017, producing dehulled seed, oil and CBD.


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Industrial Hemp Pilot Program in North Carolina
NC Department of Agriculture Agriculture in North Carolina
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
Cannabis in North Carolina {{NorthCarolina-stub