Hemidactylus Treutleri
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Treutler's gecko (''Hemidactylus treutleri'') is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of
lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Gekkonidae. The species is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


Etymology

The
specific name Specific name may refer to: * in Database management systems, a system-assigned name that is unique within a particular database In taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules: * Specific name (botany), the two-part (bino ...
, ''treutleri'', is in honor of German-born Irish herpetoculturist Uli Treutler (1951–2006). Beolens B, Watkins M,
Grayson M Grayson may refer to: Places Canada * Grayson, Saskatchewan * Rural Municipality of Grayson No. 184, Saskatchewan United States * Grayson, California * Grayson, Georgia ** Grayson High School * Grayson, Kentucky * Grayson, Louisiana * Gray ...
(2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Hemidactylus treutleri'', p. 268).


Geographic range

''H. treutleri'' is found in the southern Indian states of
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (, abbr. AP) is a state in the south-eastern coastal region of India. It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of and tenth-most populous state with 49,386,799 inhabitants. It is bordered by Telangana to the ...
and
Telangana Telangana (; , ) is a States and union territories of India, state in India situated on the south-central stretch of the Indian subcontinent, Indian peninsula on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the List of states and union territories of India b ...
.


Habitat

The preferred natural
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s of ''H. treutleri'' are
forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...
and
shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m ...
, at altitudes of .


References


Further reading

* Mahony S (2009). "A New Species of Gecko of the Genus ''Hemidactylus'' (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) from Andhra Pradesh, India". ''Russian Journal of Herpetology'' 16 (1): 27–34. (''Hemidactylus treutleri'', new species). * Narayana BL, Baburao G, Rao VV (2016). "Distribution of Treutler's Gecko (''Hemidactylus treutleri'' Mahony, 2009) in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, southern India – a general information". ''Reptile Rap, Newsletter of the South Asian Reptile Network (SARN)'' (18): 25–28. *Narayana BL, Surender G, Rao VV (2014). "''Hemidactylus treutleri'' from Eastern Ghats, Andhra Pradesh, India". ''Taprobanica'' 6 (1): 55. * Sreekar R, Deodhar S, Kulkarni Y (2010). "Predation on ''Hemidactylus treutleri'' (Squamata: Gekkonidae) by the peninsular rock agama ''Psammophilus dorsalis'' (Squamata: Agamidae) in Rishi Valley, Andhra Pradesh, India". ''Herpetology Notes, Publication of the Societas Europaea Herpetologica'' 3: 33–35. Hemidactylus Reptiles described in 2009 Endemic fauna of India Reptiles of India {{Hemidactylus-stub