Hemaris Fuciformis
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''Hemaris fuciformis'', known as the broad-bordered bee hawk-moth, is a
moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...
of the family
Sphingidae The Sphingidae are a family of moths (Lepidoptera) called sphinx moths, also colloquially known as hawk moths, with many of their caterpillars known as “hornworms”; it includes about 1,450 species. It is best represented in the tropics, bu ...
.


Distribution

It is found in
North Africa North Africa, or Northern Africa is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of Mauritania in ...
, Europe (except northern
Scandinavia Scandinavia; Sámi languages: /. ( ) is a subregion#Europe, subregion in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. In English usage, ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, ...
) and central and eastern Asia.


Description

The
wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan of ...
is . The moth flies from April to September depending on the location. Hemaris fuciformis larvae.jpg, Figs, 3, 3a larvae after last moult 3b larva just before pupation 3c pupa The larvae feed on
honeysuckle Honeysuckles are arching shrubs or twining vines in the genus ''Lonicera'' () of the family Caprifoliaceae, native to northern latitudes in North America and Eurasia. Approximately 180 species of honeysuckle have been identified in both contin ...
and ''
Galium ''Galium'' is a large genus of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the family Rubiaceae, occurring in the temperate zones of both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Some species are informally known as bedstraw. There are over 600 spe ...
'' species. Hemaris fuciformis MHNT dos.jpg, ♂ Hemaris fuciformis MHNT ventre.jpg, ♂ △ Hemaris fuciformis - MHNT CUT 2010 0 510 - Dordogne France - female ventral.jpg, ♀ Hemaris fuciformis - MHNT CUT 2010 0 510 - Dordogne France -female dorsal.jpg, ♀ △ Hemaris fuciformis larvae.jpg, Figs, 3, 3a larvae after last moult 3b larva just before pupation 3c pupa


Subspecies

*''Hemaris fuciformis fuciformis'' *''Hemaris fuciformis pseudodentata'' Dubatolov, 2003 (Kopetdagh Mountains)


Similar species

Compared to '' H. tityus'', ''H. fuciformis'' has a much broader marginal band to the wings, and the forewing's discal cell is longitudinally divided by a fold.


References


External links


Broad-bordered bee hawk-moth
''UKMoths'' *
''Lepiforum e.V.''''Vlindernet.nl''
F Moths of Europe Moths of Asia Moths of Africa Moths of Japan Moths described in 1758 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Dilophonotini-stub