Helsinki City Hall ( fi, Helsingin kaupungintalo, sv, Helsingfors stadshus) is a central administrative building of
Helsinki
Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
,
Finland
Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
. City Hall is located in the
Kruununhaka
Kruununhaka (; ) is a neighbourhood of Helsinki, the capital of Finland.
Kruununhaka became the area next to the harbour and the center, when Helsinki was moved from the earlier location in the mid-1660s. From the very beginning, the residents i ...
district, overlooking
Market Square
The market square (or sometimes, the market place) is a Town square, square meant for trading, in which a market is held. It is an important feature of many towns and cities around the world.[City Council of Helsinki
The City Council of Helsinki (, ) is the main decision-making organ in the local politics of Helsinki, Finland. The City Council deals with issues such as city planning, schools, health care, and public transport.
The 85-seat Council's members a ...]
.
History
Completed in 1833, the building originally served as
Hotel Seurahuone and was an important cultural facility hosting many premieres.
The hotel was designed by
Carl Ludvig Engel
Carl Ludvig Engel, or Johann Carl Ludwig Engel (3 July 1778 – 14 May 1840), was a German architect whose most noted work can be found in Helsinki, which he helped rebuild. His works include most of the buildings around the capital's monumental ...
who also designed the major buildings around the nearby
Senate Square.
The city purchased the building in 1901 and, after the hotel moved out in 1913, renovated it as a city hall.
Following an architectural competition the City Hall was radically remodeled by architect
Aarno Ruusuvuori
Aarno Emil Ruusuvuori (14 January 1925, Kuopio – 22 February 1992, Helsinki) was a Finnish architect, professor and director of the Museum of Finnish Architecture. He studied at Helsinki University of Technology, completing his studies in 1951. ...
in 1965–70, replacing many of the old classical interiors and building modern glass-facaded insertions.
File:I.K. Inha, Helsinki d2005 132 635 (16185288537).jpg, Hotel Seurahuone in 1908, seen from across the Market Square.
File:Ruusuvuori Helsinki City Hall.JPG, City Hall extension built in the 1980s, designed by Aarno Ruusuvuori.
File:Helsinki City Hall Pride 2018.jpg, City Hall during Helsinki Pride
Helsinki Pride is an LGBT pride event in Helsinki, Finland. The event takes place during the last week of June.
The event lasts all week and is usually held the week after midsummer. On Monday, the program opens, and during the week there are ...
in 2018.
Functions
The City Hall hosts the offices of the
Mayor of Helsinki
The City Council of Helsinki (, ) is the main decision-making organ in the local politics of Helsinki, Finland. The City Council deals with issues such as city planning, schools, health care, and public transport.
The 85-seat Council's members a ...
and the Deputy Mayors as well as the meeting facilities for the
City Council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural counc ...
and City Board. The City Council meets on alternate Wednesdays in the Council Chamber.
City Hall hosts the Virka information service, which is open to all Helsinki residents. The Virka gallery hosts exhibitions, concerts, and movie screenings.
See also
*
Kuopio City Hall
Kuopio City Hall is a town hall in center of the Kuopio, Finland, near the Kuopio Market Square. It was designed by Finnish architects F. A. Sjöström and Josef Stenbäck, and was completed in 1886. Stylistically, the city hall is of the Neo-Rena ...
*
Oulu City Hall
Oulu City Hall ( fi, Oulun kaupungintalo) is the seat for the municipal government of the City of Oulu, Finland. It is located in the Pokkinen district of the central Oulu.
The neo-renaissance style city hall was designed by a Swedish architect J ...
*
Seinäjoki City Hall
The Seinäjoki City Hall is the main municipal administrative building in the city of Seinäjoki, Finland. It is notable for having been designed by the renowned Finnish architect Alvar Aalto.
Architecture
The building is based on Aalto's 1959 ...
*
Turku City Hall
Turku City Hall ( fi, Turun kaupungintalo, sv, Åbo stadshus) is a Neo-Renaissance building located on the bank of the Aura River in Turku, Finland. The City Council of Turku convenes at Turku City Hall. The Mayor used to work in an Art Nouveau ...
References
External links
City Hall’s 50th anniversary website
{{Authority control
City and town halls in Finland
Buildings and structures in Helsinki
Carl Ludvig Engel buildings
Government buildings completed in 1833
Kruununhaka
Aarno Ruusuvuori buildings